a.
An apartment owner receives a deposit of? $1200 equal to one?
month's rent.
b.
An insurance company receives annual premiums for fire insurance on
June 25 for coverage beginning July 1.
c.
A city transit authority issues? 200,000 monthly passes at? $80
each for sale at various retailers. Retailers act as consignees for
these passes.
d.
A city transit authority sells? 50,000 monthly passes at? $80 each
to transit riders at its own retail? offices/stores.
e.
A provincial lottery corporation delivers 10 million?
scratch-and-win cards to retailers. The cards retail for? $2 and
generate a commission of? $0.20 per card for the retailer. The
retailer can return unsold cards to the lottery corporation.
1.
Identify the contract with the customer.
2.
Identify the performance obligations.
3.
Determine the transaction price.
4.
Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations.
5.
Recognize revenue in accordance with performance
For each of the preceding? circumstances, identify which revenue recognition? criterion/criteria is/are NOT met at the point of? sale, preventing the recognition of revenue at that time. ?(Italics identify the entity for which you are? accounting.)
In: Accounting
Prepare an adjusted Trial balance
Accounts Payable- 88,851
Accounts receivable- 442,120
Accumulated depreciation: building- 1,265
Accumulated depreciation: equipment- 9,900
Advertising Expense- 9,240
Allowance for doubtful accounts- 75,000
Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV- 16,000
Bad Debt Expense- 75,000
Bonds Payable- 700,000
Building- 37,500
Cash- 834,544
Common stock- 135,000
Depreciation Expense- 11,165
Dividends- 28,000
Equipment- 21,600
Impairment Loss Expense- 5,000
Income Taxes Expense- 99,000
Income taxes payable- 99,000
Insurance Expense- 22,500
Interest Expense- 31,171
Interest Payable- 35,000
Inventory- 70,000
Land- 88,000
Notes Payable- 0
Office Expense- 28,500
Paid In Capital- Treasury Stock- 6,000
Patent- 45,000
PIC in Excess of Par- Common Stock- 130,000
Premium on Bonds Payable- 52,045
Prepaid insurance- 4,500
Purchases- 177,000
Rent Revenue- 4,500
Retained earnings- 0
Sales Revenue- 790,000
Treasury Stock- 10,000
Unearned rent revenue- 9,000
Utilities Expense- 33,571
Wages Expense- 66,150
Wages Payable-4,000
In: Accounting
U1 Review
Define the following terms: assets, liabilities, and equity.
Provide two examples of each of the following terms: assets, liabilities, and equity.
Provide two examples of expenses a business might incur.
Read the items below and indicate whether the account type is
increased with a debt or credit.
_____ a. Asset
_____ b. Liabilities
_____ c. Equity
_____ d. Revenue
_____ e. Expenses
Classify each of the following items as assets (A), liabilities
(L), equity (EQ), revenue (R), or expense (E)
_____ a. Land
_____ b. Owner, capital
_____ c. Fees earned
_____ d. Equipment
_____ e. Telephone bill
_____ f. Accounts payable
_____ g. Unearned revenue
_____ h. Accounts receivable
_____ i. Supplies
_____ j. Rent
Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics.
|
Aug.1 |
Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,500 cash and $33,500 of photography equipment in the company. |
|
Aug.1 |
Paid $2,100 for August rent |
|
Aug.5 |
The company purchased office supplies for $880 cash. |
|
Aug.20 |
The company received $3,331 cash in photography fees earned. |
|
Aug.31 |
The company paid $675 cash for August utilities. |
In: Accounting
2. Copy and paste the following data into Excel:
|
P |
Q |
|
$15.25 |
125 |
|
$14.79 |
133 |
|
$14.33 |
140 |
|
$13.57 |
141 |
|
$12.96 |
147 |
a. Run OLS to determine the demand function as P = f(Q); how much confidence do you have in this estimated equation? Use algebra to invert the demand function to Q = f(P).
b. Using calculus to determine dQ/dP, construct a column which calculates the point-price elasticity for each (P,Q) combination.
c. What is the point price elasticity of demand when P=$15.25? What is the point price elasticity of demand when P=$14.10?
d. To maximize total revenue, what would you recommend if the company was currently charging P=$14.79? If it was charging P=$14.10?
e. Use your first demand function to determine an equation for TR and MR as a function of Q, and create a graph of P and MR on the vertical and Q on the horizontal axis.
f. What is the total-revenue maximizing price and quantity, and how much revenue is earned there? Compare that to the TR when P = $15.25 and P = $14.10.
In: Economics
A monopolistically competitive firm is currently producing 20 units of output. At this level of output the firm is charging a price equal to $20, has marginal revenue equal to $12, has marginal cost equal to $12, and has average total cost equal to $24. From this information we can infer that
|
firms are likely to leave this market in the long run. |
||
|
the firm is currently maximizing its profit. |
||
|
All of the above are correct. |
||
|
the profits of the firm are negative. |
The traditional view of monopolistic competition holds that this type of industrial structure is inefficient because
|
consumers do not have enough choice among the product varieties available. |
||
|
there are too few firms to reach an efficient level of production. |
||
|
more advertising is needed to inform customers about product differences. |
||
|
firms do not operate at the output that minimizes average costs. |
Suppose that in a competitive market the equilibrium price is $3.50. What is marginal revenue for the last unit sold by the typical firm in this market?
|
less than $3.50 |
||
|
exactly $3.50 |
||
|
The marginal revenue cannot be determined without knowing the actual quantity sold by the typical firm. |
||
|
more than $3.50 |
In: Economics
Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 7,700 pounds of oysters in August. The company’s flexible budget for August appears below:
| Quilcene Oysteria | ||
| Flexible Budget | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual pounds (q) | 7,700 | |
| Revenue ($4.20q) | $ | 32,340 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Packing supplies ($0.40q) | 3,080 | |
| Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200) | 3,200 | |
| Wages and salaries ($2,500 + $0.45q) | 5,965 | |
| Shipping ($0.75q) | 5,775 | |
| Utilities ($1,270) | 1,270 | |
| Other ($490 + $0.01q) | 567 | |
| Total expense | 19,857 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 12,483 |
The actual results for August appear below:
| Quilcene Oysteria | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual pounds | 7,700 | |
| Revenue | $ | 26,600 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Packing supplies | 3,250 | |
| Oyster bed maintenance | 3,060 | |
| Wages and salaries | 6,375 | |
| Shipping | 5,505 | |
| Utilities | 1,080 | |
| Other | 1,187 | |
| Total expense | 20,457 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 6,143 |
Required:
Calculate the company’s revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
Major Funds
Lenox County provides the following information on its governmental and enterprise funds:
| Fund | Assets | Liabilities | Revenues | Expenditures/ Expenses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General fund | $64,000 | $57,600 | $544,000 | $626,400 |
| Grants special revenue fund | 44,000 | 34,800 | 160,000 | 77,600 |
| Parks and recreation special revenue fund | 1,600 | 1,040 | 32,000 | 33,600 |
| Licensed gaming special revenue fund | 6,400 | 5,600 | 52,000 | 49,600 |
| Roads capital projects fund | 11,200 | 9,600 | 160,000 | 162,400 |
| Bridges capital projects fund | 28,000 | 24,000 | 96,000 | 92,000 |
| Buildings capital projects fund | 32,000 | 24,000 | 80,000 | 78,400 |
| Water enterprise fund | 168,000 | 160,000 | 712,000 | 624,000 |
| Airport enterprise fund | 520,000 | 496,000 | 760,000 | 762,400 |
In the governmental funds financial statements, which of these funds are reported separately as major funds?
Calculate the thresholds:
| Element | Total for Governmental Funds |
10% Test | Total for Governmental and Enterprise Funds |
5% Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Liabilities | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Revenues | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer |
| Expenses/expenditures | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer |
In: Accounting
Activity #1 Goal: Produce an Excel spreadsheet that allows your company to model profitability. Assume your company produces bicycles and manufactures these different models: road, mountain, tandem, electric and hybrid.
1) Create a new Excel spreadsheet.
2) Create a new worksheet in the Excel spreadsheet – In this worksheet, create a model that allows the following variables to be changed for each of the 5 bicycle types: 1) The sales quantity 2) The sales price per unit 3) The Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) per unit
Create formulas to calculate the total sales (revenue) and total COGS.
3) Create another worksheet (2) in the same spreadsheet – In this worksheet, create an income statement to model profitability, using the following::
a. The total sales (revenue) and total COGS from worksheet (1). Hint: Use formulas to obtain the total sales (revenue) and total COGS from the worksheet.
b. Selling and General Admin (SG&A) expenses of $25,000.
c. Research & Development (R&D) expenses of $40,000.
d. Miscellaneous Overhead expenses of $5000.
e. Use formulas to calculate Gross Profit, Total Opex and Net Profit and all of the % of sales values.
In: Accounting
Oriole Company was organized on July 1, 2019. Quarterly financial statements are prepared. The unadjusted and adjusted trial balances as of September 30 are shown as follows. Journalize the adjusting entries that were made AND create an income statement, retained earnings, and balance sheet.
|
Oriole Company |
||||||||
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||||
| Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | |||||
| Cash | $ 8,700 | $ 8,700 | ||||||
| Accounts Receivable | 10,500 | 11,600 | ||||||
| Supplies | 1,450 | 700 | ||||||
| Prepaid Rent | 2,150 | 1,250 | ||||||
| Equipment | 18,000 | 18,000 | ||||||
| Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment | $0 | $ 750 | ||||||
| Notes Payable | 9,500 | 9,500 | ||||||
| Accounts Payable | 2,450 | 2,450 | ||||||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | 0 | 720 | ||||||
| Interest Payable | 0 | 95 | ||||||
| Unearned Rent Revenue | 1,900 | 1,000 | ||||||
| Common Stock | 21,600 | 21,600 | ||||||
| Dividends | 1,600 | 1,600 | ||||||
| Service Revenue | 17,100 | 18,200 | ||||||
| Rent Revenue | 1,380 | 2,280 | ||||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 8,200 | 8,920 | ||||||
| Rent Expense | 1,850 | 2,750 | ||||||
| Depreciation Expense | 750 | |||||||
| Supplies Expense | 750 | |||||||
| Utilities Expense | 1,480 | 1,480 | ||||||
| Interest Expense | 95 | |||||||
| $ 53,930 | $ 53,930 | $ 56,595 | $ 56,595 | |||||
In: Accounting
Oriole Company was organized on July 1, 2019. Quarterly financial statements are prepared. The unadjusted and adjusted trial balances as of September 30 are shown as follows.
FIRST Journalize the adjusting entries that were made THEN create an income statement, retained earnings, and balance sheet.
|
Oriole Company |
||||||||
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||||
| Dr. | Cr. | Dr. | Cr. | |||||
| Cash | $ 8,700 | $ 8,700 | ||||||
| Accounts Receivable | 10,500 | 11,600 | ||||||
| Supplies | 1,450 | 700 | ||||||
| Prepaid Rent | 2,150 | 1,250 | ||||||
| Equipment | 18,000 | 18,000 | ||||||
| Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment | $0 | $ 750 | ||||||
| Notes Payable | 9,500 | 9,500 | ||||||
| Accounts Payable | 2,450 | 2,450 | ||||||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | 0 | 720 | ||||||
| Interest Payable | 0 | 95 | ||||||
| Unearned Rent Revenue | 1,900 | 1,000 | ||||||
| Common Stock | 21,600 | 21,600 | ||||||
| Dividends | 1,600 | 1,600 | ||||||
| Service Revenue | 17,100 | 18,200 | ||||||
| Rent Revenue | 1,380 | 2,280 | ||||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 8,200 | 8,920 | ||||||
| Rent Expense | 1,850 | 2,750 | ||||||
| Depreciation Expense | 750 | |||||||
| Supplies Expense | 750 | |||||||
| Utilities Expense | 1,480 | 1,480 | ||||||
| Interest Expense | 95 | |||||||
| $ 53,930 | $ 53,930 | $ 56,595 | $ 56,595 | |||||
In: Accounting