O’Brien Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first three years of operations:
| Variable costs per unit: | ||
| Manufacturing: | ||
| Direct materials | $29 | |
| Direct labor | $15 | |
| Variable manufacturing overhead | $4 | |
| Variable selling and administrative | $3 | |
| Fixed costs per year: | ||
| Fixed manufacturing overhead | $520,000 | |
| Fixed selling and administrative expenses | $120,000 | |
During its first year of operations, O’Brien produced 100,000 units and sold 79,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 79,000 units and sold 95,000 units. In its third year, O’Brien produced 83,000 units and sold 78,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $77 per unit.
Required:
1. Assume the company uses variable costing and a FIFO inventory
flow assumption (FIFO means first-in first-out. In other words, it
assumes that the oldest units in inventory are sold
first):
a. Compute the unit product cost for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.
| Unit Product Cost | |
| Year 1 | ???? |
| Year 2 | ???? |
| Year 3 | ???? |
b. Prepare an income statement for Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3.
| O'Brien Company | |||
| Variable Costing Income Statement | |||
| Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | |
| Variable Expense: | |||
| Total variable expense: | |||
| Fixed expenses: | |||
| Total fixed expenses | |||
In: Accounting
Haas Company manufactures and sells one product. The following information pertains to each of the company’s first three years of operations: Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: Direct materials $ 25 Direct labor $ 12 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 4 Variable selling and administrative $ 2 Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 480,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 360,000 During its first year of operations, Haas produced 60,000 units and sold 60,000 units. During its second year of operations, it produced 75,000 units and sold 50,000 units. In its third year, Haas produced 40,000 units and sold 65,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $57 per unit. Required:
1. Compute the company’s break-even point in units sold.
2. Assume the company uses variable costing: a.Compute the unit product cost for year 1, year 2, and year 3. b. Prepare an income statement for year 1, year 2, and year 3.
3. Assume the company uses absorption costing: a. Compute the unit product cost for year 1, year 2, and year 3. (Round your intermediate and final answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Prepare an income statement for year 1, year 2, and year 3. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
In: Accounting
Calculate the depreciation for the following scenarios. Bought a piece of equipment costing $30,000, with a salvage value of $10,000.
a) Figure the SL depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 10 year useful life.
b) Figure the units of production (activity) depreciation. Assuming that total units will be 100,000.
Year 1 – 20,000 units
Year 2 - 30,000 units
c)Figure the double declining balance depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 4 year life.
d) Figure the SL depreciation; assuming a 10 year life; if the equipment was purchased on July 1st.
e) Prepare the Journal Entry for a (SL Depreciation)
In: Accounting
Calculate the depreciation for the following scenarios. Bought a piece of equipment costing $30,000, with a salvage value of $10,000.
a) Figure the SL depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 10 year useful life.
b) Figure the units of production (activity) depreciation. Assuming that total units will be 100,000.
Year 1 – 20,000 units
Year 2 - 30,000 units
c)Figure the double declining balance depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 4 year life.
d) Figure the SL depreciation; assuming a 10 year life; if the equipment was purchased on July 1st.
e) Prepare the Journal Entry for a (SL Depreciation)
In: Accounting
Jessica is a one-third owner in Bikes-R-Us, an S corporation that experienced a $51,900 loss this year (year 1). Assume her stock basis is $12,760 at the beginning of the year and that at the beginning of year 1 Jessica loaned Bikes-R-Us $3,690. In year 2, Bikes-R-Us reported ordinary income of $13,380. (Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
Required:
In: Accounting
The measurement of earnings concept that consists of a
company’s profit from operations after taxed are subtracted is
________.
ROI
EPS
EBITDA
NOPAT
Most analysts believe which of the following is true
about EPS?
Consistent improvement in EPS year after year is the
indication of continuous improvement in the company’s earning
power.
Consistent improvement in EPS year after year is the
indication of continuous decline in the company’s earning
power.
Consistent improvement in EPS year after year is the
indication of fraud within the company.
Consistent improvement in EPS year after year is the
indication that the company will never suffer a year of net loss
rather than net income.
In: Accounting
Calculate the depreciation for the following scenarios. Bought a piece of equipment costing $30,000, with a salvage value of $10,000.
a) Figure the SL depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 10 year useful life.
b) Figure the units of production (activity) depreciation. Assuming that total units will be 100,000.
Year 1 – 20,000 units
Year 2 - 30,000 units
c)Figure the double declining balance depreciation for year one and year two. Assuming a 4 year life.
d) Figure the SL depreciation; assuming a 10 year life; if the equipment was purchased on July 1st.
e) Prepare the Journal Entry for a (SL Depreciation)
In: Accounting
GUI company is considering investing in Project A or Project B. Project A generates the following cash flows: year “zero” = 313 dollars (outflow); year 1 = 297 dollars (inflow); year 2 = 337 dollars (inflow); year 3 = 330 dollars (inflow); year 4 = 149 dollars (inflow). Project B generates the following cash flows: year “zero” = 510 dollars (outflow); year 1 = 140 dollars (inflow); year 2 = 110 dollars (inflow); year 3 = 210 dollars (inflow); year 4 = 140 dollars (inflow). The MARR is 10%. Compute the External Rate of Return (ERR) of the BEST project. (if your answer is 10.25% then write 10.25 as your answer, not 0.1025)
In: Finance
JPMorgan Chase is considering the following mutually exclusive projects: A, B, C, D, and E with the following cash flows:
A: Initial Investment = -$15,000, Year 1 = $20,000, Year 2 = $25,000
B: Initial Investment = -$10,000, Year 1 = $14,000, Year 2 = $20,000
C: Initial Investment = -$12,000, Year 1 = $18,000, Year 2 = $15,000
D: Initial Investment = -$13,000, Year 1 = $22,000, Year 2 = $12,000
E: Initial Investment = -$20,000, Year 1 = $30,000, Year 2 = $15,000
JPMorgan Chase has a cost of capital of 14% p.a. and all these projects are of similar risk. JPMorgan Chase is not capital-rationed. Which project should JPMorgan Chase invest in if they are using the NPV criterion?
In: Finance
Epsilon company is considering investing in Project X or Project Y. Project X generates the following cash flows: year “zero” = 307 dollars (outflow); year 1 = 252 dollars (inflow); year 2 = 265 dollars (inflow); year 3 = 343 dollars (inflow); year 4 = 182 dollars (inflow). Project Y generates the following cash flows: year “zero” = 230 dollars (outflow); year 1 = 120 dollars (inflow); year 2 = 100 dollars (inflow); year 3 = 200 dollars (inflow); year 4 = 120 dollars (inflow). The MARR is 10%. Compute the External Rate of Return (ERR) of the BEST project
PLEASE INCLUDE FORMULAS AND DETAILED STEPS
In: Economics