Exercise 130
A partial adjusted trial balance of Cullumber Company at January 31, 2021, shows the following.
| CULLUMBER
COMPANY Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2021 | ||||
| Debit | Credit | |||
| Supplies | $3,700 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 8,700 | |||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | $2,600 | |||
| Unearned Revenue | 2,600 | |||
| Supplies Expense | 4,700 | |||
| Insurance Expense | 1,450 | |||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 7,700 | |||
| Service Revenue | 8,400 | |||
Answer the following questions, assuming the year begins
January 1.
1. If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and $3,400 of supplies was purchasedin January, what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?
2. If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for one year, what was the total premium and when was the policy purchased? The policy was purchased on?
3. If $10,000 of salarieswas paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2020?
4. If $6,300was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Revenue at December 31, 2020?
In: Accounting
Suppose there are exactly two farms, Farm A and Farm B, producing buffalo gourds in our market. They face a common inverse demand curve, P = 60 – (QA + QB), where QA and QB are the number of gourds produced by each farm. (Note that the gourds grown on the two farms are perfect substitutes.) Each farm faces marginal cost = average cost = $6 per gourd. a. Suppose these farms compete by choosing their profit maximizing level of output, conditional on the other firm’s choice of a level of output (so they are playing “Cournot” strategies).
Derive QA(the profit maximizing choice for A) as a function of QB. That is, find the QA that equates marginal revenue and marginal cost.
To do this, note that Total Revenue for A = PQA = (60-(QA + QB)) * QA, which means that Marginal revenue for A = 60 - 2QA - QB
Also write down the profit maximizing value of QB as a function of QA. Substitute one profit- maximizing function into the other to derive the resulting levels of QA, QB, and P. Describe why this result is a Nash equilibrium.
In: Economics
Exercise 3-07
A partial adjusted trial balance of Skysong Company at January 31, 2020, shows the following.
|
SKYSONG COMPANY |
||||||
|
Debit |
Credit |
|||||
| Supplies | $850 | |||||
| Prepaid Insurance | 3,300 | |||||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | $950 | |||||
| Unearned Service Revenue | 900 | |||||
| Supplies Expense | 950 | |||||
| Insurance Expense | 550 | |||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 1,950 | |||||
| Service Revenue | 2,150 | |||||
Answer the following questions, assuming the year begins
January 1.
1. If the amount in Supplies Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and $850 of supplies was purchased in January, what was the balance in Supplies on January 1?
2. If the amount in Insurance Expense is the January 31 adjusting entry, and the original insurance premium was for one year, what was the total premium? When was the policy purchased?
3. If $2,650 of salaries was paid in January, what was the balance in Salaries and Wages Payable at December 31, 2019?
4. If $1,750 was received in January for services performed in January, what was the balance in Unearned Service Revenue at December 31, 2019? Assume that there are no accounts receivable.
In: Accounting
Which of these would be associated with perfect competition in a market?
Question 7 options:
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The long-run industry supply curve is _____ than the short-run industry supply curves because supply is _____ elastic in the long run. Question 14 options:
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In: Economics
In 2018, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a
contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for
$10,000,000. The road was completed in 2020. Information related to
the contract is as follows:
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |||||||
| Cost incurred during the year | $ | 2,604,000 | $ | 4,032,000 | $ | 1,940,400 | |||
| Estimated costs to complete as of year-end | 5,796,000 | 1,764,000 | 0 | ||||||
| Billings during the year | 2,040,000 | 4,596,000 | 3,364,000 | ||||||
| Cash collections during the year | 1,820,000 | 4,000,000 | 4,180,000 | ||||||
Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of
completion.
rev: 09_15_2017_QC_CS-99734
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)
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3. Complete the information required below to prepare a partial balance sheet for 2018 and 2019 showing any items related to the contract. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
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In: Accounting
The owner of Haverty’s Furniture Company was studying the relationship between sales and the amount spent on advertising. The sales information for the last four months is repeated below:
|
Month |
Advertising Expense ($million) |
Sales Revenue ($ million) |
|
July |
2 |
7 |
|
August |
1 |
3 |
|
September |
3 |
8 |
|
October |
4 |
10 |
Draw a scatter diagram and discuss whether or not it indicates that there is a relationship between the advertising expense and sales revenue.
Compute the coefficient of correlation. Interpret it.
Compute the coefficient of determination. Interpret it.
Test to determine whether the coefficient of correlation in the population is significantly different from zero. Use alpha 0.05.
Develop the estimated regression equation/the least squares line that could be used to predict the sales revenue based on the advertising expense. Interpret the regression coefficients.
Compute the standard error of estimate.
Test to determine whether the regression slope coefficient in the population is significantly different zero. Use alpha 0.05.
Are the results from part d and g consistent? Should they be? Justify your answer.
Estimate sales when $3 million is spent on advertising.
In: Statistics and Probability
Exercise 2: A new IS project has been proposed that is expected to produce not only cost savings but also an increase in revenue. The initial capital cost to establish the system is estimated to be $500,000. The remaining cash flow data is presented in Table 2.10. Using a spreadsheet program, calculate the payback period, internal rate of return, and net present value for this project. Assume that the cost of capital is 7% and the effective tax rate is 40% How would the payback, internal rate of return, and net present value change if the capital cost for the project was $750,000 and the cost saving and increased revenue were decreased by 25% each year. Table:(1 2 3 4 5 6) = years Capital 500,000 Incresed Revenue $50 $75 $100 $115 $130 Cost Savings 110 125 125 125 125 Depreciation expense 150 125 100 75 50 Operating and maintenance epanse 75 50 50 50 50 all amounts are in hundreds and thousands Years are 2-6 values. Year 1 is starting with 500,000.
In: Finance
Kaylar Clinic uses patient-visits as its measure of activity. During September, the clinic budgeted for 3,000 patient-visits, but its actual level of activity was 2,900 patient-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for September:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed Element per Month Variable Element per Month
Revenue …………………….. $0 $37.20
Personal Expenses…………. $27600 $11.30
Medical Expenses………….. $1500 $6.80
Occupancy Expenses…….... $6200 $1.70
Administrative Expenses…... $3600 $0.30
Actual results for September:
Revenue …………………….. $105010
Personal Expenses…………. $61020
Medical Expenses………….. $22120
Occupancy Expenses…….... $10930
Administrative Expenses…... $4570
Compute Kaylar's total expense spending variance. State answer as a positive
Compute Kaylar's total expense activity variance. State answer as a positive.
Compute Kaylar's total revenue activity variance. State answer as a positive.
What was the total net operating income activity variance for Kaylars? State answer as a positive.
In: Accounting
Common-Size Income Statements
Consider the following income statement data from the Ross
Company:
| 2013 | 2012 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sales revenue | $529,000 | $454,000 |
| Cost of goods sold | 336,000 | 279,000 |
| Selling expenses | 105,000 | 99,000 |
| Administrative expenses | 64,000 | 58,000 |
| Income tax expense | 11,800 | 9,400 |
Prepare common-size income statements for each year.
Note: Round answers to one decimal place (ex: 0.2345 = 23.5%).
| ROSS COMPANY Common-Size Income Statements (Percent of Sales Revenue) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 2012 | |||
| Sales Revenue | Answer | Answer | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | Answer | Answer | ||
| AnswerGross Profit on SalesOperating ExpensesIncome Tax ExpenseNet Income | Answer | Answer | ||
| AnswerGross Profit on SalesOperating ExpensesIncome Tax ExpenseNet Income | ||||
| Selling Expenses | Answer | Answer | ||
| Administrative Expenses | Answer | Answer | ||
| Total | Answer | Answer | ||
| Income before Income Taxes | Answer | Answer | ||
| AnswerGross Profit on SalesOperating ExpensesIncome Tax ExpenseNet Income | Answer | Answer | ||
| AnswerGross Profit on SalesOperating ExpensesIncome Tax ExpenseNet Income | Answer | Answer | ||
In: Accounting
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,000,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:

Required:
1. For each of the three years, prepare a schedule to compute total gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract.
2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
In: Accounting