Questions
Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all...

Kitchen Supply, Inc. (KSI), manufactures three types of flatware: institutional, standard, and silver. It applies all indirect costs according to a predetermined rate based on direct labor-hours. A consultant recently suggested that the company switch to an activity-based costing system and prepared the following cost estimates for year 2 for the recommended cost drivers.

Activity Recommended
Cost Driver
Estimated
Cost
Estimated Cost
Driver Activity
Processing orders Number of orders $ 41,125 175 orders
Setting up production Number of production runs 170,000 100 runs
Handling materials Pounds of materials used 250,000 100,000 pounds
Machine depreciation and maintenance Machine-hours 231,000 11,000 hours
Performing quality control Number of inspections 68,500 50 inspections
Packing Number of units 96,000 480,000 units
Total estimated cost $ 856,625

In addition, management estimated 7,700 direct labor-hours for year 2.

Assume that the following cost driver volumes occurred in January, year 2:

Institutional Standard Silver
Number of units produced 63,000 27,000 8,000
Direct materials costs $ 37,000 $ 23,000 $ 13,000
Direct labor-hours 480 450 640
Number of orders 10 10 6
Number of production runs 2 4 6
Pounds of material 14,000 6,000 3,400
Machine-hours 610 160 100
Number of inspections 3 3 3
Units shipped 63,000 27,000 8,000

Actual labor costs were $14 per hour.

Required:

a.

(1) Compute a predetermined overhead rate for year 2 for each cost driver using the estimated costs and estimated cost driver units prepared by the consultant. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Activity Rate
Processing orders    per order
Setting up production per run
Handling materials per pound
Using machines per machine hour
Performing quality control per inspection
Packing per unit

(2) Compute a predetermined rate for year 2 using direct labor-hours as the allocation base.

b. Compute the production costs for each product for January using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and the predetermined rate computed in requirement a(2).(Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Account Institutional Standard Silver Total
Direct materials $37,000 $23,000 $13,000 $73,000
Direct labor
Indirect costs
Total cost

c. Compute the production costs for each product for January using the cost drivers recommended by the consultant and the predetermined rates computed in requirement a. (Note: Do not assume that total overhead applied to products in January will be the same for activity-based costing as it was for the labor-hour-based allocation.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Account Institutional Standard Silver Total
Direct materials $37,000 $23,000 $13,000 $73,000
Direct labor
Indirect costs
Processing orders
Setting up production
Handling materials
Using machines
Performing quality control
Packing
Total cost

Thank you for your time and help!

In: Accounting

1. Assume there is no migration in or out of the country. Is this True or...

1. Assume there is no migration in or out of the country. Is this True or False and explain your answer:

a. Two countries that have the same birth rate and same death rate will have the same population growth rate.

b. Two countries that have the same mortality rates and same fertility rates will have the same population growth rate

2. “If two countries have the same fertility rate, mortality rate and net migration rate, they will experience the same population growth rate.” Is this statement True, False or Uncertain? Explain your answer.

3. What is "demographic transition" and what are its key determinants?

4. Define the following variables:

a. birth rate vs. fertility rate

b. death rate vs. mortality rate

5. What is population growth rate equal to?

6. Take two countries, A and B, each has 100 mil population and in both countries 50% population is poor. Assume the poverty line is $1 per day. Below are two distributions of income in these countries. For each country, calculate the PG and APG. In which country poverty is more severe?

Income:

Between 0 and 25 cents

Between 25 cents and 50 cents

Between 50 and 75 cents

Between 75 cents and 1$

Country A, mil of people

5

5

20

20

Country B, mil of people

10

10

15

15

7. What is the main difference in prediction between the Lewis model and the Harris-Todaro model on rural to urban migration?

8. Draw the Lorenz curve and calculate the Gini coefficient for two countries based on the following decile income share data, where the poorest decile is on the left and the richest is on the right. What can you infer from the comparision of the Gini coefficents between these two countries?

Country A: 30 20 15 10 5   5   5 5   3 2

Country B: 20 15 10 10 10 10 10 10 4 1

9. Give 3 theories for why income equality can be bad for economic growth. Provide your own view on this question.

In: Economics

Write code for a short method that does the following: accepts two strings as parameters, first...

Write code for a short method that does the following:

  • accepts two strings as parameters, first name, and last name;
  • Outputs the following message, concatenated together in one line of output:

In: Computer Science

A stone is dropped at t = 0. A second stone, with 6 times the mass...

A stone is dropped at t = 0. A second stone, with 6 times the mass of the first, is dropped from the same point at t = 130 ms. (a) How far below the release point is the center of mass of the two stones at t = 350 ms? (Neither stone has yet reached the ground.) (b) How fast is the center of mass of the two-stone system moving at that time?

In: Physics

The following table shows the actual demand observed over the last 11 years

The following table shows the actual demand observed over the last 11 years Yea Demand 7 9 5 10 13 7 13 14 9 11 8 This exercise contains only parts c, and d b) Using the 3-year moving average, provide the forecast from periods 4 through 12 (ound your responses to one decimal place. Year Forecast ear weighted moving average with weights 0.20, 0.35, and 0.45, using 0.45 for the most recent period, provide the forecast from periods 4 through 12 (round your responses to two decimal places c) Using the 3-y Yea Forecast d) Mean absolute deviation for the forecast developed using the 3-year moving average is 2.86 and for the 3y weighted moving average is 3.08. Based on this information, the better forecast is achieved using the ear approach.

The following table shows the actual demand observed over the last 11 years 

Year1234567891011
Demand7951013713149118
This exercise contains only parts b, c, and d.

b) Using the 3-year moving average, provide the forecast from periods 4 through 12 (round your responses to one decimal place). 

Year456789101112
Forecast








c) Using the 3-year weighted moving average with weights 0.20. 0.35. and 0.45. using 0.45 for the most recent period provide the forecast from periods 4 through 12.

Year456789101112
Forecast








d) Mean absolute deviation for the forecast developed using the 3-year moving average is 2 86 and for the 3-year weighted moving average is 3.08. Based on this information the better forecast is achieved using the approach

In: Other

Problem 16-7 Multiple differences; calculate taxable income; balance sheet classification [LO16-4, 16-6, 16-8] Sherrod, Inc., reported...

Problem 16-7 Multiple differences; calculate taxable income; balance sheet classification [LO16-4, 16-6, 16-8] Sherrod, Inc., reported pretax accounting income of $74 million for 2018. The following information relates to differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income: Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2018 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $7 million. The installment receivable account at year-end had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2017 and 2018 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2019 and 2020. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $3 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2018. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2018 and 2019. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2017 at a cost of $68 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions): Income Statement Tax Return Difference 2017 $ 17 $ 22 $ (5 ) 2018 17 29 (12 ) 2019 17 10 7 2020 17 7 10 $ 68 $ 68 $ 0 Warranty expense of $3 million is reported in 2018. For tax purposes, the expense is deducted when costs are incurred, $2 million in 2018. At December 31, 2018, the warranty liability was $2 million (after adjusting entries). The balance was $1 million at the end of 2017. In 2018, Sherrod accrued an expense and related liability for estimated paid future absences of $14 million relating to the company’s new paid vacation program. Future compensation will be deductible on the tax return when actually paid during the next two years ($8 million in 2019; $6 million in 2020). During 2017, accounting income included an estimated loss of $2 million from having accrued a loss contingency. The loss is paid in 2018 at which time it is tax deductible. Balances in the deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability accounts at January 1, 2018, were $1.2 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The enacted tax rate is 40% each year. Required: 1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2018 and prepare the appropriate journal entry. 2. What is the 2018 net income? 3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2018 balance sheet.

In: Accounting

Create two data documents containing a patientRecord – one in XML and another in JSON format...

Create two data documents containing a patientRecord

one in XML and another in JSON

format

Your patientRecord must contain the following data:

-A patient’s name & ID number

-The date of his/her last appointment & the date of the last update

-The patient’s allergies – you must include 2 – one for a food allergy and one for a drug

allergy

-The patient’s preference – you must include 2 – one for a doctor and one for his/her

method of contact (which would have a value of text, phone, or email)

In: Computer Science

a. Two dice are rolled; find the probability that the sum of the two numbers is...

a. Two dice are rolled; find the probability that the sum of the two numbers is 7.

b. If one card is drawn from a standard deck, find the probability of getting a spade card or a Queen.

c. A couple has 3 children, find the probability that exactly one are girls.

In: Statistics and Probability

QUESTION 5. Company X wants to procure products from two different suppliers it has determined, but...

QUESTION 5. Company X wants to procure products from two different suppliers it has determined, but has doubted the quality of these suppliers' products. For this reason, he took random samples from both suppliers before placing their exact orders. He bought 50 products randomly from supplier A, and their average survival time was 153 hours and standard deviation was 10 hours. The average duration of 50 products bought from supplier B was 150 hours and the standard deviation was 5 hours. Accordingly, what is the probability that the difference between the two suppliers' durability of their products will be more than 7 hours?

In: Statistics and Probability

A company sells two products, Product A and Product B. Assume that the variable costs for...

A company sells two products, Product A and Product B. Assume that the variable costs for each product are $7. In a particular market, men and women value the two products as follows:

Value to the Customer

Product A

Product B

Men (50 % of market)

$ 12

$ 15

Women (50 % of market)

$ 14

$ 11

  1. If management is considering offering a bundle containing both products, what is the maximum price that could be charged for this bundle? Justify your answer.
  2. If the company’s goal is to maximize profits, should these products be offered only bundled together, offered only separately, or offered both bundled together and separately? Justify your answer.

In: Economics