Questions
1. Zacks Corporation is a service company that measures its output by the number of customers...

1. Zacks Corporation is a service company that measures its output by the number of customers served. The company has provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates that it uses for budgeting purposes and the actual results of operations for December.

Fixed Element per Month

Variable Element per Customer Served

Actual Total for December

Revenue.......................................

$5,400

$126,800

Employee salaries and wages........

$44,500

$1,300

$73,400

Travel expenses............................

$600

$13,400

Other expenses.............................

$41,900

$42,700

When the company prepared its planning budget at the beginning of December, it assumed that 25 customers would have been served. However, only 23 customers were served during December.

Required:

Prepare a performance report showing and interpreting the company’s activity and revenue and spending variances for December. Indicate in each case whether the variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U) that includes:

a. The Planning Budget

b. The Flexible Budget

c. Activity Variances

d. Revenue and Spending Variances

e. Explain the meaning of this report.

In: Accounting

The adjusted trial balance for Pharoah Company is given below. Pharoah Company Trial Balance August 31,...

The adjusted trial balance for Pharoah Company is given below.

Pharoah Company
Trial Balance
August 31, 2020

Before
Adjustment

After
Adjustment

Dr.

Cr.

Dr.

Cr.

Cash

$10,200 $10,200

Accounts Receivable

8,900 9,900

Supplies

2,300 600

Prepaid Insurance

3,800 2,700

Equipment

13,500 13,500

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

$ 3,700 $ 4,500

Accounts Payable

5,800 5,800

Salaries and Wages Payable

0 1,400

Unearned Rent Revenue

1,400 800

Common Stock

11,200 11,200

Retained Earnings

3,600 3,600

Service Revenue

33,900 34,900

Rent Revenue

11,100 11,700

Salaries and Wages Expense

16,800 18,200

Supplies Expense

0 1,700

Rent Expense

15,200 15,200

Insurance Expense

0 1,100

Depreciation Expense

0 800
$70,700 $70,700 $73,900

$73,900

Prepare the retained earnings statement for the year, prepare the income statement for the year, prepare the balance sheet at August 31.

In: Accounting

The following trial balance of Blues Traveler Corporation does not balance. BLUES TRAVELER CORPORATION TRIAL BALANCE...

The following trial balance of Blues Traveler Corporation does not balance.

BLUES TRAVELER CORPORATION TRIAL BALANCE APRIL 30, 2017

Debit Credit
Cash 5912
Accounts Receivable 5240
Supplies 2967
Equipment 6100
Accounts Payable 7044
Common Stock 8000
Retained Earnings 2000
service revenue 5200
Office Expense 4320
24,539 22,244

1. Cash received from a customer on account was recorded (both debit and credit) as $1,380 instead of $1,830.

2. The purchase on account of a computer costing $3,200 was recorded as a debit to Office Expense and a credit to Accounts Payable.

3. Services were performed on account for a client, $2,250, for which Accounts Receivable was debited $2,250 and Service Revenue was credited $225.

4. A payment of $95 for telephone charges was entered as a debit to Office Expense and a debit to Cash.

5. The Service Revenue account was totaled at $5,200 instead of $5,280. Instructions From this information prepare a corrected trial balance.

Instructions

From this information prepare a corrected trial balance.

In: Accounting

Calculate the Payback Period                                                


Calculate the Payback Period                              
                              
The payback period is the length of time required for the cash to be coming in from an investment                               
to equal the amount of cash originally spent when the investment was acquired.                              
                              
                              
Assumptions                              
                              
1   Purchase price of equipment                       $1,200,000   
                              
2   Useful life of equipment                       12   years
                              
3   Revenue the machine will generate per year                       $15,000   
                              
4   Direct operating costs associated with earning                          
   the revenue                       $250,000   
                              
5   Depreciation Expense per year                       $100,000   
                              
                              
                              
Using the above five assumptions, calculate how many years it will take to recoup the                               
original investment.                              
                              
   Step 1   Find the machine's expected net income                      
                              
           Revenue                  
           Less:                  
           Direct Operating Costs                  
           Depreciation               $- 0   
                       Net Income   $- 0   
                              
                              
   Step 2   Find the net annual cash inflow the machine is                      
       expected to generate (convert net income to cash                      
       basis)                      
                              
           Net Income               $- 0   
           Add back Depreciation                  
               Annual Net Cash Inflow           $- 0   
                              
   Step 3   Compute the payback period                      
                              
           Investment   =       =      
           Net Annual       $- 0           
           Cash Inflow                  
                              

In: Finance

Wilke Realty separates its activities into two operating divisions: Rentals and Sales. In March, the firm...

Wilke Realty separates its activities into two operating divisions: Rentals and Sales.
In March, the firm spent $52,000 for general company promotions (as opposed to
advertisements for specific properties). John, the corporate controller, has decided to
allocate general promotion costs to the two operating divisions. He is considering
whether to base his allocations on the (1) expected increase in divisional revenue
from the promotions or (2) expected increase in divisional profit from the promotions
(before allocated promotion costs). General promotions had the following effects on
the two divisions:

Rentals Sales
Increase in divisional revenue $1,232,000 $168,000
Increase in profit (before allocated promotion costs) 167,200 136,800
a. Allocate the total promotion cost to the two divisions using change in revenue.
Allocated Cost
Rental Answer
Sales Answer
Total Answer
b. Allocate the total promotion cost to the two divisions using change in profit before
joint cost allocation.
Allocated Cost
Rental Answer
Sales Answer
Total Answer

In: Accounting

Emily and her friends sell newspaper ads for the Bronc to supplement their income each year....

  1. Emily and her friends sell newspaper ads for the Bronc to supplement their income each year. From the data below, determine which person is the most productive (ads per hour) and which person produces the greatest ROI ($profit per $labor) under each of the possible scenarios A and B?

Emily (Freshman)

Yunjue (Junior)

Tianqi (Sophomore)

Lauren (Senior)

# ads sold

100

50

200

35

# hours spent

40

15

85

10

total $revenue

$400

$200

$700

$150

Productivity: (ads per hour)

Productivity: ROI ($profit per $labor)

Scenario A: Seniors get paid $12/hr, Juniors $10/hr, Sophomores $8/hr, and Freshmen $6/hr.

Scenario B: All are paid equally.

     Note: it doesn't matter to the answer what the pay is since they are all getting the same wage.  Extra Credit: Why is that?

Remember:  profit = revenue - costs. In this case, revenue is $ brought in from the sale of ads and costs are the labor costs for the salesperson.

In: Operations Management

The ledger of Cheyenne Corp. on March 31 of the current year includes the selected accounts,...

The ledger of Cheyenne Corp. on March 31 of the current year includes the selected accounts, shown below, before quarterly adjusting entries have been prepared.

Debit

Credit

Prepaid Insurance $ 3,600
Supplies 3,200
Equipment 31,250
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment $ 8,600
Notes Payable 23,000
Unearned Rent Revenue 12,000
Rent Revenue 62,000
Interest Expense 0
Salaries and Wages Expense 13,000


An analysis of the accounts shows the following.

1. The equipment depreciates $500 per month.
2. One-third of the unearned rent revenue was earned during the quarter.
3. Interest totaling $575 is accrued on the notes payable for the quarter.
4. Supplies on hand total $500.
5. Insurance expires at the rate of $200 per month.


Prepare the adjusting entries at March 31, assuming that adjusting entries are made quarterly. Additional accounts are Depreciation Expense, Insurance Expense, Interest Payable, and Supplies Expense. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

In: Accounting

In US, Consider a portfolio manager in charge of a $1 billion fund, facing the world...

In US, Consider a portfolio manager in charge of a $1 billion fund, facing the world as it stands on 10/14/2020. The fund is a large-cap, equity only fund that invests in value and growth stocks. The purpose of the fund is to earn excess returns while staying in a relatively low risk part of the market (big companies). What two sectors do you think will outperform over the next three to five years and why? What two sectors will underperform and why? See Appendix A for a list of sectors and examples of the industries in the sector.

Sector

Example Industries

Communication Services

Diversified Telecommunication Services

Entertainment

Interactive Media & Services

Media

Wireless Telecom

Consumer Discretionary

Automobiles

Hotels, Restaurants, & Leisure

Household Durables

Leisure Products

Textiles, Apparel, & Luxury Goods

Consumer Staples

Beverages

Food Products

Household Products

Personal Products

Energy

Energy Equipment & Services

Oil, Gas, & Consumable Fuels

Financials

Banks

Consumer Finance

Diversified Financial Services

Health Care

Biotechnology

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

Health Care Technology

Pharmaceuticals

Industrials

Aerospace & Defense

Airlines

Building Products

Machinery

Marine

Professional Services

Road & Rail

Information Technology

Communications Equipment

IT Services

Semiconductors

Technology Hardware, Storage, & Peripherals

Materials

Chemicals

Construction Materials

Metals & Mining

Real Estate

Equity REITs

Real Estate Management & Development

Utilities

Electric

Gas

Water

In: Finance

Prepare Income Statement and Balance Sheet from the following Accounts payable 249,750 Accounts receivable 777,000 Accumulated...

Prepare Income Statement and Balance Sheet from the following

Accounts payable 249,750
Accounts receivable 777,000
Accumulated depreciation 416,250
Advertising expense 55,500
Allowance for doubtful accounts 57,665
Bad debt expense 41,070
Capital gains 12,210
Capital stock (common) 999,000
Cash 376,623
Charitable contributions 29,970
Compensation expense 1,443,000
Cost of goods sold 921,300
Depreciation expense 22,200
Dividends (paid) 88,800
Dividends (received) 13,320
Entertainment expense 6,771
Equipment 832,500
Federal income tax expense 278,388
Gain from disposition of fixed assets 4,496
Interest expense 68,820
Interest income 16,650
Inventory 1,914,750
Investments in state & local bonds 155,400
Investments in stock 305,250
Investment in U.S. government bonds 77,700
Land 3,052,500
Maintenance expense 22,200
Meals expense 9,047
Miscellaneous expense 45,510
Mortgage payable 1,703,961
Other assets 299,700
Other current liabilities 146,520
Other liabilities 205,350
Other taxes expense 62,160
Pension plans expense 46,620
Professional services expense 35,520
Property tax expense 44,400
Retained earnings (1/1/2019) 3,518,700
Sales 3,796,700
Sales returns & allowance 46,620
State income tax expense 72,150
Supplies expense 9,102
$11,140,571 $11,140,571

In: Accounting

Prepare Income Statement and Balance Sheet from the following Accounts payable 249,750 Accounts receivable 777,000 Accumulated...

Prepare Income Statement and Balance Sheet from the following

Accounts payable 249,750
Accounts receivable 777,000
Accumulated depreciation 416,250
Advertising expense 55,500
Allowance for doubtful accounts 57,665
Bad debt expense 41,070
Capital gains 12,210
Capital stock (common) 999,000
Cash 376,623
Charitable contributions 29,970
Compensation expense 1,443,000
Cost of goods sold 921,300
Depreciation expense 22,200
Dividends (paid) 88,800
Dividends (received) 13,320
Entertainment expense 6,771
Equipment 832,500
Federal income tax expense 278,388
Gain from disposition of fixed assets 4,496
Interest expense 68,820
Interest income 16,650
Inventory 1,914,750
Investments in state & local bonds 155,400
Investments in stock 305,250
Investment in U.S. government bonds 77,700
Land 3,052,500
Maintenance expense 22,200
Meals expense 9,047
Miscellaneous expense 45,510
Mortgage payable 1,703,961
Other assets 299,700
Other current liabilities 146,520
Other liabilities 205,350
Other taxes expense 62,160
Pension plans expense 46,620
Professional services expense 35,520
Property tax expense 44,400
Retained earnings (1/1/2019) 3,518,700
Sales 3,796,700
Sales returns & allowance 46,620
State income tax expense 72,150
Supplies expense 9,102
$11,140,571 $11,140,571

In: Finance