Each of the following problems is an independent situation:

Protrade Corporation acquired 80 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Seacraft Company on January 1, 2017, for $488,000 in cash and other consideration. At the acquisition date, Protrade assessed Seacraft's identifiable assets and liabilities at a collective net fair value of $735,000 and the fair value of the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was $122,000. No excess fair value over book value amortization accompanied the acquisition.

The following selected account balances are from the individual financial records of these two companies as of December 31, 2018:

Each of the following problems is an independent situation:

Assume that Protrade sells Seacraft inventory at a markup equal to 40 percent of cost. Intra-entity transfers were $111,000 in 2017 and $131,000 in 2018. Of this inventory, Seacraft retained and then sold $49,000 of the 2017 transfers in 2018 and held $63,000 of the 2018 transfers until 2019.
Determine balances for the following items that would appear on consolidated financial statements for 2018:

Assume that Seacraft sells inventory to Protrade at a markup equal to 40 percent of cost. Intra-entity transfers were $71,000 in 2017 and $101,000 in 2018. Of this inventory, $42,000 of the 2017 transfers were retained and then sold by Protrade in 2018, whereas $56,000 of the 2018 transfers were held until 2019.
Determine balances for the following items that would appear on consolidated financial statements for 2018:

Protrade sells Seacraft a building on January 1, 2017, for $122,000, although its book value was only $71,000 on this date. The building had a five-year remaining life and was to be depreciated using the straight-line method with no salvage value.
Determine balances for the following items that would appear on consolidated financial statements for 2018:

On December 31, 2009, Add-On Company acquired 100 percent of the common shares of Venus Corporation for $ 300,000. Information about the Venus balance just before the acquisition is given here:

Cash and Accounts Receivable...............$ 35,000
Inventory .................................................$75,000
Land ........................................................$100,000,
Buildings and Equipment (net) ................$220,000
Total Assets .........................................$ 430,000
Accounts Payable ....................................$ 65,000
Bonds Payable ................................... $150,000
Common Stock .........................................$100,000
Retained earnings ...................................$115,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders'Equity$ 430,000

At the date of the business combination, the net assets and liabilities of Venus approximated fair value, except for the inventory, which had a fair value of $ 60,000, land that had a fair value of $ 125,000 and buildings and equipment (net). ) Of 250,000 dollars.

(1) How much inventory will be included in the consolidated balance sheet immediately after the acquisition?

(2) What amount of goodwill will be included in the consolidated balance sheet immediately after the acquisition?

(3) What amount will be included as an investment in Venus Corporation in the consolidated balance sheet immediately after the acquisition?

Baird Manufacturing Company was started on January 1, 2018, when it acquired $81,000 cash by issuing common stock. Baird immediately purchased office furniture and manufacturing equipment costing $9,800 and $24,900, respectively. The office furniture had an 8-year useful life and a zero salvage value. The manufacturing equipment had a $3,300 salvage value and an expected useful life of three years. The company paid $11,500 for salaries of administrative personnel and $15,800 for wages to production personnel. Finally, the company paid $16,360 for raw materials that were used to make inventory. All inventory was started and completed during the year. Baird completed production on 4,800 units of product and sold 3,880 units at a price of $15 each in 2018. (Assume that all transactions are cash transactions and that product costs are computed in accordance with GAAP.) Required Determine the total product cost and the average cost per unit of the inventory produced in 2018. (Round "Average cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Determine the amount of cost of goods sold that would appear on the 2018 income statement. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Determine the amount of the ending inventory balance that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Determine the amount of net income that would appear on the 2018 income statement. Determine the amount of retained earnings that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. Determine the amount of total assets that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. a. total product cost? average cost per unit? b. cost of good sold? c. ending inventory? d. net income? e. retained earning? f. total asset?

Francisco Inc. acquired 100 percent of the voting shares of Beltran Company on January 1, 2017. In exchange, Francisco paid $450,000 in cash and issued 104,000 shares of its own $1 par value common stock. On this date, Francisco’s stock had a fair value of $12 per share. The combination is a statutory merger with Beltran subsequently dissolved as a legal corporation. Beltran’s assets and liabilities are assigned to a new reporting unit.

The following reports the fair values for the Beltran reporting unit for January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2018, along with their respective book values on December 31, 2018.

Prepare Francisco’s journal entry to record the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in the Beltran merger on January 1, 2017.

On December 31, 2018, Francisco opts to forgo any goodwill impairment qualitative assessment and estimates that the total fair value of the entire Beltran reporting unit is $1,425,000. What amount of goodwill impairment, if any, should Francisco recognize on its 2018 income statement?

On January 1, 2018, Marshall Company acquired 100 percent of the outstanding common stock of Tucker Company. To acquire these shares, Marshall issued $300,000 in long-term liabilities and 20,000 shares of common stock having a par value of $1 per share but a fair value of $10 per share. Marshall paid $29,000 to accountants, lawyers, and brokers for assistance in the acquisition and another $14,000 in connection with stock issuance costs.

Prior to these transactions, the balance sheets for the two companies were as follows:

Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.

In Marshall’s appraisal of Tucker, it deemed three accounts to be undervalued on the subsidiary’s books: Inventory by $9,500, Land by $22,800, and Buildings by $33,000. Marshall plans to maintain Tucker’s separate legal identity and to operate Tucker as a wholly owned subsidiary.

A-Determine the amounts that Marshall Company would report in its postacquisition balance sheet. In preparing the postacquisition balance sheet, any required adjustments to income accounts from the acquisition should be closed to Marshall’s retained earnings. Other accounts will also need to be added or adjusted to reflect the journal entries Marshall prepared in recording the acquisition.

B-To verify the answers found in part (a), prepare a worksheet to consolidate the balance sheets of these two companies as of January 1, 2018. (For accounts where multiple consolidation entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet.)

Please show calculations, thanks.

Rooney Manufacturing Company was started on January 1, 2018, when it acquired $79,000 cash by issuing common stock. Rooney immediately purchased office furniture and manufacturing equipment costing $7,700 and $33,300, respectively. The office furniture had an 8-year useful life and a zero salvage value. The manufacturing equipment had a $3,700 salvage value and an expected useful life of four years. The company paid $11,900 for salaries of administrative personnel and $15,600 for wages to production personnel. Finally, the company paid $11,440 for raw materials that were used to make inventory. All inventory was started and completed during the year. Rooney completed production on 4,200 units of product and sold 3,220 units at a price of $15 each in 2018. (Assume that all transactions are cash transactions and that product costs are computed in accordance with GAAP.)

Required

Determine the total product cost and the average cost per unit of the inventory produced in 2018. (Round "Average cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)

Determine the amount of cost of goods sold that would appear on the 2018 income statement. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Determine the amount of the ending inventory balance that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Determine the amount of net income that would appear on the 2018 income statement.

Determine the amount of retained earnings that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

Determine the amount of total assets that would appear on the December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

Thorn Corporation acquired 100 percent of the stock of Byrd Company by issuing 10,000 new shares for exchange. The par-value per share is $10 and the market value per share is $120. Summarized balance sheet information for the two companies immediately preceding the acquisition is as follows:

At the time of acquisition, the book values and market values of Byrd's assets were approximately the same except its inventory was worth $500,000 and land was worth $120,000. At that date, Thorn owes Byrd $20,000 on account.

Required: Compute the balances to be reported in a consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately following the acquisition for:

1. Cash and Receivables
2. Inventory
3. Land
4. Buildings and Equipment (net)
5. Goodwill
6. Accounts and Notes Payable
7. Stockholders' Equity

Benson Manufacturing Company (CMC) was started when it acquired $99,000 by issuing common stock. During the first year of operations, the company incurred specifically identifiable product costs (materials, labor, and overhead) amounting to $64,400. CMC also incurred $64,400 of engineering design and planning costs. There was a debate regarding how the design and planning costs should be classified. Advocates of Option 1 believe that the costs should be classified as general, selling, and administrative costs. Advocates of Option 2 believe it is more appropriate to classify the design and planning costs as product costs. During the year, CMC made 4,600 units of product and sold 3,700 units at a price of $39.00 each. All transactions were cash transactions.

Required

a-1. Prepare an income statement and balance sheet under option 1.

a-2. Prepare an income statement and balance sheet under option 2.

b. Identify the option that results in financial statements that are more likely to leave a favorable impression on investors and creditors.

c. Assume that CMC provides an incentive bonus to the company president equal to 13 percent of net income. Compute the amount of the bonus under each of the two options. Identify the option that provides the president with the higher bonus.

d. Assume a 40 percent income tax rate. Determine the amount of income tax expense under each of the two options. Identify the option that minimizes the amount of the company’s income tax expense.

On January 1, 2017, Harrison, Inc., acquired 90 percent of Starr Company in exchange for $1,125,000 fair-value consideration. The total fair value of Starr Company was assessed at $1,200,000. Harrison computed annual excess fair-value amortization of $8,000 based on the difference between Starr’s total fair value and its underlying book value. The subsidiary reported net income of $70,000 in 2017 and $90,000 in 2018 with dividend declarations of $30,000 each year. Apart from its investment in Starr, Harrison had net income of $220,000 in 2017 and $260,000 in 2018.

What is the consolidated net income in each of these two years?

What is the balance of the noncontrolling interest in Starr at December 31, 2018?