Questions
The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its...

The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its production output is sent to its warehouse for shipping. All direct materials are added to products when processing begins. Beginning work in process inventory is 20% complete with respect to conversion.

Equivalent Units of Production Direct Materials Conversion
Units transferred out 37,500 EUP 37,500 EUP
Units of ending work in process 2,000 EUP 1,200 EUP
Equivalent units of production 39,500 EUP 38,700 EUP
Costs per EUP Direct Materials Conversion
Costs of beginning work in process $ 13,450 $ 1,860
Costs incurred this period 440,800 238,080
Total costs $ 454,250 $ 239,940
Units in beginning work in process (all completed during July) 1,500
Units started this period 38,000
Units completed and transferred out 37,500
Units in ending work in process 2,000

Exercise 16-12 Weighted average: Completing a process cost summary LO C3

Prepare its process cost summary using the weighted-average method. (Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)

Costs Charged to Production
Total costs to account for $0.00
Total costs accounted for
*Difference due to rounding cost/unit $0.00
Unit Reconciliation
Units to account for
Total units to account for
Total units accounted for
Total units accounted for
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP)- Weighted Average Method
Units % Materials EUP- Materials % Conversion EUP- Conversion
Equivalent units of production
Cost per EUP Materials Conversion
Total costs Costs Costs
÷ Equivalent units of production EUP EUP
Cost per equivalent unit of production 0 0
Cost Assignment and Reconciliation
Costs transferred out EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials
Conversion
Total transferred out
Costs of ending work in process EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials $0.00
Conversion $0.00
Total ending work in process
Total costs accounted for

In: Accounting

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following partially completed process cost summary...

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its production output is sent to its warehouse for shipping. All direct materials are added to products when processing begins. Beginning work in process inventory is 20% complete with respect to conversion.

Equivalent Units of Production Direct Materials Conversion
Units transferred out 37,500 EUP 37,500 EUP
Units of ending work in process 2,000 EUP 1,200 EUP
Equivalent units of production 39,500 EUP 38,700 EUP
Costs per EUP Direct Materials Conversion
Costs of beginning work in process $ 13,450 $ 1,860
Costs incurred this period 440,800 238,080
Total costs $ 454,250 $ 239,940
Units in beginning work in process (all completed during July) 1,500
Units started this period 38,000
Units completed and transferred out 37,500
Units in ending work in process 2,000

Exercise 16-12 Weighted average: Completing a process cost summary LO C3

Prepare its process cost summary using the weighted-average method. (Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)

Costs Charged to Production
Total costs to account for
Total costs accounted for
*Difference due to rounding cost/unit
Unit Reconciliation
Units to account for
Total units to account for
Total units accounted for
Total units accounted for
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP)- Weighted Average Method
Units % Materials EUP- Materials % Conversion EUP- Conversion
Equivalent units of production
Cost per EUP Materials Conversion
Total costs Costs Costs
÷ Equivalent units of production EUP EUP
Cost per equivalent unit of production
Cost Assignment and Reconciliation
Costs transferred out EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials
Conversion
Total transferred out
Costs of ending work in process EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials
Conversion
Total ending work in process
Total costs accounted for

In: Accounting

The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its...

The following partially completed process cost summary describes the July production activities of Ashad Company. Its production output is sent to its warehouse for shipping. All direct materials are added to products when processing begins. Beginning work in process inventory is 20% complete with respect to conversion.

Equivalent Units of Production Direct Materials Conversion
Units transferred out 35,000 EUP 35,000 EUP
Units of ending work in process 2,500 EUP 1,500 EUP
Equivalent units of production 37,500 EUP 36,500 EUP
Costs per EUP Direct Materials Conversion
Costs of beginning work in process $ 18,450 $ 2,280
Costs incurred this period 394,050 205,770
Total costs $ 412,500 $ 208,050
Units in beginning work in process (all completed during July) 2,000
Units started this period 35,500
Units completed and transferred out 35,000
Units in ending work in process 2,500

Prepare its process cost summary using the weighted-average method. (Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.
)

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Costs Charged to Production
$3,500.00
Total costs to account for $3,500.00
Total costs accounted for
*Difference due to rounding cost/unit $0.00
Unit Reconciliation
Units to account for
Total units to account for
Total units accounted for
Total units accounted for
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP)- Weighted Average Method
Units % Materials EUP- Materials % Conversion EUP- Conversion
Equivalent units of production
Cost per EUP Materials Conversion
Total costs Costs Costs
÷ Equivalent units of production EUP EUP
Cost per equivalent unit of production 0 0
Cost Assignment and Reconciliation
Costs transferred out EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials
Conversion
Total transferred out
Costs of ending work in process EUP Cost per EUP Total cost
Direct materials $0.00
Conversion $0.00
Total ending work in process
Total costs accounted for

+

Cost of goods manufactured

Costs incurred this period

Costs of beginning work in process

Raw material purchases

In: Accounting

The following information is related to radios for the couples compnay for the month of July....

The following information is related to radios for
the couples compnay for the month of
July.
July 1 balance units 100 cost $4.10 total 410
July 6 purchase 800 units cost $4.30 total 3440
July 7 sale units sold 300 price $7 total $2100
July 10 sale units sold 300 price $7.30 total $2190
July 12 purchase units 400 cost $4.51 total $1804
July 15 sale units sold 200 price $7.40 total $1480
July 18 purchase units 300 cost $4.60 total $1380
July 22 sale units sold 400 price $7.40 total $2960
July 25 purchase units 500 cost $4.58 total $2290
July 30 sale units sold 200 price $7.50 total $1500
Assuming that the periodic inventory method is used compute the inventory cost at July 31 under each of the following cost flow assumptions (ignore taxes)
FIFO
Weighted average
Answer the following questions
Which of the methods used above will yield the highest for gross profit for the income statement explain why
Which of the methods used above will yield the highest figure for ending inventory for the statement of financial position. Explain why

In: Accounting

Relevant Range and Fixed and Variable Costs Child Play Inc. manufactures electronic toys within a relevant...

Relevant Range and Fixed and Variable Costs

Child Play Inc. manufactures electronic toys within a relevant range of 72,000 to 114,000 toys per year. Within this range, the following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared:

Complete the cost schedule below. When computing the cost per unit, round to two decimal places. Round all other values to the nearest dollar.

Toys produced 72,000 91,200 114,000
Total costs:
   Total variable costs $24,480 d. $ j. $
   Total fixed costs 27,360 e. k.  
   Total costs $51,840 f. $ l. $
Cost per unit:
   Variable cost per unit a. $ g. $ m. $
   Fixed cost per unit b.    h.    n.   
   Total cost per unit c. $ i. $ o. $

In: Accounting

Relevant Range and Fixed and Variable Costs Vogel Inc. manufactures memory chips for electronic toys within...

Relevant Range and Fixed and Variable Costs

Vogel Inc. manufactures memory chips for electronic toys within a relevant range of 128,000 to 200,000 memory chips per year. Within this range, the following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared:

Complete the cost schedule below. When computing the cost per unit, round to two decimal places. Round all other values to the nearest dollar.

Memory chips produced 128,000 160,000 200,000
Total costs:
Total variable costs $57,600 d. $ j. $
Total fixed costs 64,000 e. k.  
Total costs $121,600 f. $ l. $
Cost per unit
Variable cost per unit a. $ g. $ m. $
Fixed cost per unit b.    h.    n.   
Total cost per unit c. $ i. $ o. $

In: Accounting

find the values missing from the table below, and then create two (2) graphs for an...

find the values missing from the table below, and then create two (2) graphs for an individual price-taking firm that produces t-shirts, utilizing both the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost approach and the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

The graphs should depict the effect of a change in consumer demographics that increases demand for hairnets and increases the market price to $24.

1. Create a graph (Graph 1) showing the starting conditions using the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost approach; correctly label all axes, curves, points, prices, and quantities.

  • This graph must include curves for marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost, demand, and marginal revenue.
  • Do NOT include curves for total revenue, total cost, or total variable cost on this graph.

2. Create a graph (Graph 2) next to your first graph showing the starting conditions using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach; correctly label all axes, curves, points, prices, and quantities.

  • This graph must include curves for total cost and total revenue.
  • Do NOT include curves for marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost, demand, or marginal revenue on this graph.

3. Calculate and indicate on Graph 1 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the original profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost Approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the original profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and market price on your graph.

4. Calculate and indicate on Graph 2 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the original profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the original profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and initial Total Revenue and Total Cost at that quantity.

5. On Graph 1, shift the relevant curve(s) from the change in consumer demographics.

  • Ensure you clearly label which curve(s) is/are the original and which curve(s) are new.

6. On Graph 2, shift the relevant curve(s) from the change in consumer demographics.

  • Ensure you clearly label which curve(s) is/are the original and which curve(s) are new.

7. Calculate and indicate on Graph 1 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the new profit-maximizing quantity and market price.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the new profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and market price on your graph.

8. Calculate and indicate on Graph 2 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the new profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the new profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and new Total Revenue and/or Total Cost at that quantity.

Output (q)

TFC

TVC

TC

MC

ATC

AVC

Price 1

MR1

TR1

MR2

TR2

0

50

0

50

-----

-----

-----

19

---

---

1

65

19

2

25

10

37.5

12.5

19

3

84

19

4

42

8

23

10.5

19

5

102

19

6

64

12

19

10.67

19

7

129

19

8

98

19

18.5

12.25

19

9

172

19

10

152

30

20.2

15.2

19

In: Economics

find the values missing from the table below, and then create two (2) graphs for an...

find the values missing from the table below, and then create two (2) graphs for an individual price-taking firm that produces t-shirts, utilizing both the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost approach and the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

The graphs should depict the effect of a change in consumer demographics that increases demand for hairnets and increases the market price to $24.

1. Create a graph (Graph 1) showing the starting conditions using the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost approach; correctly label all axes, curves, points, prices, and quantities.

  • This graph must include curves for marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost, demand, and marginal revenue.
  • Do NOT include curves for total revenue, total cost, or total variable cost on this graph.

2. Create a graph (Graph 2) next to your first graph showing the starting conditions using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach; correctly label all axes, curves, points, prices, and quantities.

  • This graph must include curves for total cost and total revenue.
  • Do NOT include curves for marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost, demand, or marginal revenue on this graph.

3. Calculate and indicate on Graph 1 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the original profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Marginal Revenue/Marginal Cost Approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the original profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and market price on your graph.

4. Calculate and indicate on Graph 2 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the original profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the original profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and initial Total Revenue and Total Cost at that quantity.

5. On Graph 1, shift the relevant curve(s) from the change in consumer demographics.

  • Ensure you clearly label which curve(s) is/are the original and which curve(s) are new.

6. On Graph 2, shift the relevant curve(s) from the change in consumer demographics.

  • Ensure you clearly label which curve(s) is/are the original and which curve(s) are new.

7. Calculate and indicate on Graph 1 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the new profit-maximizing quantity and market price.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the new profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and market price on your graph.

8. Calculate and indicate on Graph 2 the firm’s economic profit/loss at the new profit-maximizing quantity and market price using the Total Revenue/Total Cost approach.

  • Ensure you clearly indicate the new profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity and new Total Revenue and/or Total Cost at that quantity.

Output (q)

TFC

TVC

TC

MC

ATC

AVC

Price 1

MR1

TR1

MR2

TR2

0

50

0

50

-----

-----

-----

19

---

---

1

65

19

2

25

10

37.5

12.5

19

3

84

19

4

42

8

23

10.5

19

5

102

19

6

64

12

19

10.67

19

7

129

19

8

98

19

18.5

12.25

19

9

172

19

10

152

30

20.2

15.2

19

In: Economics

he marginal cost (MC)

a. The marginal cost (MC) is the change in the TC for a unit change in output; that is, it is the rate of change of the TC with respect to output. (Technically, it is the derivative of the TC with respect to X, the output.) Derive this function from regression (5.32).
b. The average variable cost (AVC) is the total variable cost (TVC) divided by the total output. Derive the AVC function from regression (5.32).
c. The average cost (AC) of production is the TC of production divided by total output. For the function given in regression (5.32), derive the AC function.
d. Plot the various cost curves previously derived and confirm that they resemble the stylized textbook cost curves.
For Information: Refer to the cubic total cost (TC) function given in Eq. (5.32).

In: Economics

he marginal cost (MC)

a. The marginal cost (MC) is the change in the TC for a unit change in output; that is, it is the rate of change of the TC with respect to output. (Technically, it is the derivative of the TC with respect to X, the output.) Derive this function from regression (5.32).
b. The average variable cost (AVC) is the total variable cost (TVC) divided by the total output. Derive the AVC function from regression (5.32).
c. The average cost (AC) of production is the TC of production divided by total output. For the function given in regression (5.32), derive the AC function.
d. Plot the various cost curves previously derived and confirm that they resemble the stylized textbook cost curves.
For Information: Refer to the cubic total cost (TC) function given in Eq. (5.32).

In: Economics