15. Comment critically (take a position whether the statement is correct, incorrect or partially correct and support your position based on facts acquired in the course—not based on personal opinion): ‘Even though population increase takes place and economic prosperity increases, innovation in agriculture and reliance on market mechanism will assure availability of food for all.”
In: Economics
CASE STUDY 1: Lloyds Banking Group Monetary Policy
Committee
You are a voting member of Lloyds Banking Group Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC) and are expected to make a policy decision at the
next MPC meeting in January 2021. The current Repo rate is 4.25%
and the allowable inflation target ranges between 3% to 5%. The
Research department has presented the following global and domestic
market update for your consideration.
Key extracts of the presentation are summarized below:
Extract 1: Global update
According to the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (WEO) for October
2020, the global economy is expected to recover substantially in
2021 following the negative effects of COVID-19. The impact of
COVID-19 outbreak has lessened significantly since the first cases
were made public at the beginning of the year 2020. To curb the
spread of the pandemic, governments worldwide imposed severe
restrictions and lockdown measures, subsequently bringing economic
activities to a virtual standstill in the process. According to the
latest WEO, the global economy is now projected to recover and grow
by 3.8 percent in 2021, which is an upward revision from a 2.3
percent growth published in the WEO update for January 2021. The
upward revision is on the back of successful easing of lockdown
restrictions and resumption of economic activities in both advanced
and emerging market economies. The global output is then projected
to expand by 5.8 percent in 2021.
Extract 2: Emerging market update
Emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) improved
moderately in the second half of 2020 and are expected to recover
strongly in 2021. Overall, EMDEs are projected to grow by 2.0
percent in 2020, before recovering to a strong growth of 6.6
percent in 2021. Going forward EMDEs are expected to experience a
sharp recovery in 2021 once the adverse effects from this economic
shock subside.
Extract 3: Domestic market update
1. Domestic growth remained positive during the last
quarter of 2020, supported by construction, wholesale and retail
trade, as well as the communication sectors. In contrast,
activities such as livestock farming and uranium mining performed
weakly.
2. Going forward, the domestic economy is forecasted to
improve in the remainder of 2021, also supported by construction
activities, as well as strong growth in demand. Declining
international commodity prices remain a concern, as it may
negatively affect mineral production.
3. Inflation has shown an upward trend for the past
five months. Annual inflation rose from 4.9 percent in June 2020 to
6.1 percent in January 2021, mainly due to increases in food and
transport prices. As a result, this recent trend of inflation is
expected to average around 7 percent for the year.
4. The annual growth rate in domestic private sector
credit increased steadily to 17.8 percent in December 2020,
compared to 14.3 percent in December 2019. Growth in private sector
credit resulted from higher demand by both individuals and
businesses. The rise in household debt largely reflected strong
growth in unproductive instalment credit and overdraft loans which
remains a concern for the MPC.
5. During the last quarter of 2020, the trade deficit
increased significantly. A rapid growth in imports of vehicles,
partly financed by instalment credit, remains a concern. The total
number of vehicles sold during the last four months of 2020
increased by more than 50 percent, compared to the same period in
2019. The value of imported vehicles amounted to N$2.2 billion,
which is a significant amount in relation to the total import bill
of goods of N$15.9 billion. Unproductive imports have put pressure
on international reserves of the country and require
monitoring.
Extract 4: Key domestic sector updates
Construction Sector update:
The contraction in the construction sector is expected to deepen
during 2020 as projects anticipated to kickstart earlier are likely
to be delayed. The construction sector is expected to contract by
16.3 percent and 1.5 percent in 2020 and 2021, respectively. The
deeper contraction for 2020 is based on expectations that some of
major projects, which were expected to commence in 2020 are likely
to be delayed, mainly due to COVID-19 induced travel restrictions.
This assertion is supported by the recent directive by the Minister
of Finance to SOEs and Government Ministry to suspend capital
projects until further notice.
Uranium Sector update
Uranium mining is similarly projected to contract during 2020,
followed by a mild recovery in 2021. The uranium mining sector is
expected to contract by 22.4 percent in 2020, before expanding by
4.6 percent in 2021. The sector is first and foremost grappling
existing factors that include insufficient supply of water required
for their operations and persistently low uranium prices, viewed
together with the reduction in long-term supply contracts. This
means that uranium mines are more exposed to spot prices, which
squeezes their margins. There is, however, an indication that
COVID-19 and resulting travel restriction have not prevented the
mines from exporting their output thus far and it may not
constitute a major factor in the foreseeable future. The volumes
produced during the first three months of 2020, were 26.4 percent
lower than the production for the corresponding three months of
2019, making any prospects to catch up with 2019 production levels
unlikely.
CASE STUDY 1 QUESTIONS
1. Based on Extracts 1-3 in the case facts presented
above, Recommend the monetary policy stance and decision that
Lloyds Banking Group should take and Justify your recommendation
with three (3) reasons found in Case study 1 above
Justification should include specific facts related to the case study!!!
2. Based on Extract 4 above, Identify one reason for
the expected contraction in the construction sector and two reasons
for expected contraction in the Uranium sector
In: Economics
Can someone please answer?
10.
|
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
Sales |
$5,000,000 |
$800,000 |
|
|
Bad Debts Expense |
100,000 |
40,000 |
|
|
Accounts Receivable (gross) |
$400,000 |
$200,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
|
Allowance for Bad Debts |
10,000 |
20,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
On the basis of the information provided for BEST SALES:
|
Accounts receivable written off in 2011 totaled $10,000. . |
||
|
Accounts receivable written off in 2011 totaled $100,000. |
||
|
Accounts receivable written off in 2011 totaled $110,000. |
||
|
Accounts receivable written off in 2011 totaled $120,000. |
||
|
None of the above. |
11.
|
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
Sales |
$5,000,000 |
$800,000 |
|
|
Bad Debts Expense |
100,000 |
40,000 |
|
|
Accounts Receivable (gross) |
$400,000 |
$200,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
|
Allowance for Bad Debts |
10,000 |
20,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
On the basis of the information provided for BEST SALES:
|
I feel that the relationship between Bad Debts Expense and Sales seems reasonable from the year 2010 to 2011. |
||
|
I feel that the relationship between Allowance for Bad Debts and Accounts Receivable seems reasonable from the year 2010 to 2011. |
||
|
I feel concerned about the relationship between Bad Debts Expense and Sales from the year 2010 to 2011. |
||
|
None of the above. |
12.
|
2011 |
2010 |
||
|
Sales |
$5,000,000 |
$800,000 |
|
|
Bad Debts Expense |
100,000 |
40,000 |
|
|
Accounts Receivable (gross) |
$400,000 |
$200,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
|
Allowance for Bad Debts |
10,000 |
20,000 |
(Adjusted Balances at December 31) |
If BEST SALES used the direct write-off method, Bad Debts Expense for 2011 would be:
|
$10,000. |
||
|
$100,000. |
||
|
$110,000. |
||
|
$120,000. |
||
|
None of the above. |
15.
The following selected information is taken from the books of the Marlin Company for 2011. (Note: You may not need to use all of the information below to answer these questions.)
Cash 6,000 Sales returns and allowances 100
Sales discounts 400 Purchases returns and allowances 200
Sales 9,200 Inventory, 1/1/2011 5,000
Purchases 41,000 Inventory, 12/31/2011 3,000
Selling expense 11,000 Purchases discounts 100
Interest expense 200 Transportation - in 1,000
Accounts payable 13,000 Transportation - out 1,500
Net Sales for the period is:
|
$ 78,700 |
||
|
$ 79,200 |
||
|
$ 78,800 |
||
|
$ 79,100 |
||
|
None of the above |
In: Accounting
Since the onset of Covid-19 in the United States a significant amount of attention has been paid to nurses. Some nurses work in union situations and others do not. Some nurses have been fired because of their activities, and others have been disciplined for speaking to the media, or refusing to work in situations they feel are unsafe for them. Discuss your thoughts on belonging to a union and if the decision were to strike, how would you balance your duty to care as outlined in the Code of Ethics for Nurses with interpretive statements, and the recommendations of leadership to strike or take collective action? Hoping to gain some insight from someone that has experience with nursing unions.
In: Nursing
A 35.00 mL solution of 0.25M HF is titrated with a standardized
0.1281M solution of NaOH at 25C.
a.What is the PH of the HF solution before titrant is added?
b.How many milliliters of titrant are required to reach the
equivalence point?
c.What is the PH at 0.5ml before the equivalence point?
d.What is the PH at the equivalence point?
e.What is the PH at 0.5 ml after the equivalence point?
In: Chemistry
Assume that a war reduces a country’s labor force but does not directly affect its capital stock. If the economy was in a steady state before the war and the saving rate does not change after the war, then, over time, what can you say about the growth rate of capital per worker and output per worker as compared to before he war?
In: Economics
5. Eight students were given a placement test and after a week of classes were given again a placement test at the same level. Here are their scores.
Before 71 78 80 90 55 65 76 77
After 75 71 89 92 61 68 80 81
(a) Test whether the scores improved after 1 week by performing a student test.
(b) Test whether the scores improved after 1 week by performing a sign test.
In: Statistics and Probability
Calculate the pH for each of the following cases in the titration of 25.0 mL of 0.250 M pyridine, C5H5N(aq) with 0.250 M HBr(aq):
(a) before addition of any HBr
(b) after addition of 12.5 mL of HBr
(c) after addition of 14.0 mL of HBr
(d) after addition of 25.0 mL of HBr
(e) after addition of 30.0 mL of HBr
Pyridine is a weak base with a Kb of 1.7× 10–9. It can react with strong acid to produce pyridinium.
In: Chemistry
Calculate the pH for each of the following cases in the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.200 M HClO(aq) with 0.200 M KOH(aq). The ionization constant for HClO can be found asfunction _parent.followURL,http://sites.google.com/site/chempendix/ionization
(a) before addition of any KOH
(b) after addition of 25.0 mL of KOH
(c) after addition of 30.0 mL of KOH
(d) after addition of 50.0 mL of KOH
(e) after addition of 60.0 mL of KOH
In: Chemistry
Calculate the pH for each case in the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.240 M HClO(aq)0.240 M HClO(aq) with 0.240 M KOH(aq). Use the ionization constant for HClO.
What is the pH before addition of any KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 25.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 30.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 50.0 mL KOH?
What is the pH after addition of 60.0 mL KOH?
In: Chemistry