Questions
The annual precipitation measurements (Pi in cm) for M city, over a 20year period are shown...

  1. The annual precipitation measurements (Pi in cm) for M city, over a 20year period are shown in the following table. Determine the mean, standard deviation, and skew coefficient for this series.

Year

Pi(cm)

Year

Pi(cm)

1999

44.2

2010

39.2

2000

47.6

2011

38.3

2001

38.5

2012

46.1

2003

35.8

2013

33.1

2004

40.2

2014

35.0

2005

41.2

2015

39.3

2006

39.8

2016

42.0

2007

39.7

2017

41.7

2008

40.5

2019

37.7

2009

42.5

2019

36.6

  1. Annual precipitation measurements (Pi in cm) for M City, were given in Problem 1. Determine the magnitude of the 10-year precipitation depth if the data fit:

  1. the normal distribution.
  2. the Gumbel distribution.

How many times was the P10 (normal) exceeded in the 20-year annual precipitation record given in Problem 1?

In: Civil Engineering

The annual precipitation measurements (Pi in cm) for M city, over a 20year period are shown...

  1. The annual precipitation measurements (Pi in cm) for M city, over a 20year period are shown in the following table. Determine the mean, standard deviation, and skew coefficient for this series.

Year

Pi(cm)

Year

Pi(cm)

1999

44.2

2010

39.2

2000

47.6

2011

38.3

2001

38.5

2012

46.1

2003

35.8

2013

33.1

2004

40.2

2014

35.0

2005

41.2

2015

39.3

2006

39.8

2016

42.0

2007

39.7

2017

41.7

2008

40.5

2019

37.7

2009

42.5

2019

36.6

  1. Determine the mean, standard deviation, and skew coefficient for the log values of annual rainfall for M City, given in Problem 1. Also determine the mean precipitation (in cm) of the log-transformed data.

please clarify each step of he solution and do not use Microsoft Excel

In: Civil Engineering

The federal government calculates its budget on a fiscal year that begins each year on October...

The federal government calculates its budget on a fiscal year that begins each year on October 1 and ends the following September 30. At the beginning of the 2003-2004 fiscal year, the Department of Finance forecast that the federal budget surplus for the fiscal year would be $4.0 billion. The actual budget surplus for the fiscal year was $9.1 billion. Federal expenditures were $1.7 billion less than the Department had forecast, and federal revenue was $1.5 billion more that the Department had forecast. The remainder of the surplus came from lower-than-forecast debt charges. a) Is it likely that the economy grew faster or more slowly during fiscal 2003-2004 than the Department of Finance had expected? Explain your reasoning. b) Suppose that the federal government was committed to balancing the budget each year. What actions of the government would have led to a balanced budget? And what will be the economic consequences? Explain. c) Does the surprise surplus during fiscal 2003-2004 provide any insight into difficulties that might arise in trying to balance the budget every year? Explain.

In: Economics

A company incurs the following costs on a particular project: Year 2006 2007 2008 Total Costs...

A company incurs the following costs on a particular project:

Year 2006 2007 2008 Total
Costs incurred ($ ‘000) 500 700 300 1,500

The total revenue from the project is expected to be $2,000,000. Under the percentage-of-completion method, the project’s net income in 2008 is closest to:

Group of answer choices

a. $300,000

b. $100,000

c. $600,000

In: Accounting

Meiosis Essay Question: Three events in sexual reproduction contribute to genetic variation in a population: independent...

Meiosis Essay Question:

Three events in sexual reproduction contribute to genetic variation in a population: independent assortment, crossing over, and random fertilization.

Explain how the three processes of sexual reproduction are advantageous to organisms and generate genetic variation within a population.

- State which phase of meiosis is occurring during each of the three events.  

- Also, explain what is happing during these phases that results in the genetic diversity of offspring.

- How is this advantageous to the population of a species, and how does this contribute to evolution?

In: Biology

II. You are the chairman of the board of directors for an innovative technology company, and...

II. You are the chairman of the board of directors for an innovative technology company, and you are looking to hire a new CEO. Your shareholders require an 8% return.
Your firm has 1,200 engineers who on average each contribute $240,000 to the annual revenue of the company and receive an average annual salary of $120,000.
-What is the current annual revenue of the firm?

-What is the current operating profit of the firm?
The first candidate for the CEO position, Jane Doe, successfully increased the productive output of engineering employees at her last firm by 5%, and is asking for total annual compensation of $3,500,000 and a three year contract.
-What is the Present Cost of Jane Doe’s three year employment contract?
-If Jane Doe increases the output of your firm’s engineers by 5%, what is her contribution to the firm’s operating profit?
-What is the Present Value of Jane Doe’s three year contribution to operating profits?
-What is the Net Present Value of hiring Jane Doe?
The second candidate for the CEO position is a bit of a technology superstar, Alan Musk, and at his last company inspired and increased productive output of engineering employees by 12%, but is asking for total annual compensation of $21,000,000.
-What is the Present Cost of the Alan Musk’s three year contract?
-If Alan Musk increases the output of your firm’s engineers by 12%, what is his contribution to the firm’s operating profit?
-What is the Present Value of Alan Musk’s three year contribution to operating profits?
-What is the Net Present Value of hiring Alan Musk?

-Which CEO should you hire? Defend your answer.
-Describe in your own words both aspects of the role of the financial manager.
-What is the name of the conflict that exists between shareholders and the CEO?
-What steps can you take as the chairman of the board of directors to lessen this conflict?
-What would be the ratio of the salary of the CEO to the salary of the average engineer if you hire Jane Doe? And for Alan Musk?
-Social media influencers are starting to criticize the ratio between the salary of the CEO and your average engineer. What do you say to them?

In: Finance

Mattel​ (U.S.) achieved significant sales growth in its major international regions between 2001 and 2004​. In...

Mattel​ (U.S.) achieved significant sales growth in its major international regions between 2001 and 2004​. In its filings with the United States Security and Exchange Commission​ (SEC), it reported both the amount of regional sales and the percentage change in those sales resulting from exchange rate changes.

Mattel's Global Sales

2001

2002

2003

2004

Sales​ (000)

Sales​ (000)

Sales​ (000)

Sales​ (000)

Europe

​ $936,022

$1,124,887

$1,361,823

$1,415,367

Latin America

462,868

457,233

468,153

533,251

Canada

163,332

163,459

179,525

197,670

Asia Pacific

119,045

136,654

161,697

202,013

     Total International

$1,681,267

$1,882,233

$2,171,198

$2,348,301

United States

3,383,701

3,419,301

3,194,417

3,203,969

Sales Adjustments

(384,129)

(422,984)

(423,471)

(445,113)

     Total Net Sales

$4,680,839

$4,878,550

$4,942,144

$5,107,157

Impact of Change in Currency Rates

Region

​2001-2002

​2002-2003

​2003-2004

Europe

6.9​%

14.9​%

7.9​%

Latin America

−9.1​%

−6.2​%

−2.1​%

Canada

0.1​%

11.1​%

4.8​%

Asia Pacific

3.1​%

13.1​%

5.8​%

a. What was the percentage change in​ sales, in U.S.​ dollars, by​ region?

b. What were the percentage change in​ sales, by​ region, net of currency change​ impacts?

c. What impact did currency changes have on the level and growth of consolidated sales between 2001 and​ 2004?

In: Finance

Discuss in detail (not just enumerate) at least three factors that contribute to the current worldwide...

Discuss in detail (not just enumerate) at least three factors that contribute to the current worldwide expansion of vector-transmitted diseases.

Explain in some detail (not just enumerate) at least FOUR factors that contribute to healthcare-associated infections and four strategies to reduce their incidence.

In: Biology

1. Two researcher want to find out whether there is a difference among graduation rates (these...

1. Two researcher want to find out whether there is a difference among graduation rates (these are in percentages) of five colleges over a 10-year period. Using the Data set below, determine if there a difference between colleges? Do this manually and show all eight steps in computing. (HINT: There is one variable being examined (i.e. graduation rates) for more than two groups (i.e. college 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) that are tested only once).

College 1

College 2

College 3

College 4

College 5

2005

67

82

94

65

88

2006

68

87

78

65

87

2007

65

83

81

45

86

2008

68

73

76

57

88

2009

67

77

75

68

89

2010

71

74

81

76

87

2011

78

76

79

77

81

2012

76

78

89

72

78

2013

72

76

76

69

89

2014

77

86

77

58

87

2. How do you interpret = 18.9, p < .05?

3. If the correlation between variable X and variable Y is perfect, what do you know about the prediction?

In: Statistics and Probability

1. Two researcher want to find out whether there is a difference among graduation rates (these...

1. Two researcher want to find out whether there is a difference among graduation rates (these are in percentages) of five colleges over a 10-year period. Using the Data set below, determine if there a difference between colleges? Do this manually and show all eight steps in computing. (HINT: There is one variable being examined (i.e. graduation rates) for more than two groups (i.e. college 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) that are tested only once).

College 1

College 2

College 3

College 4

College 5

2005

67

82

94

65

88

2006

68

87

78

65

87

2007

65

83

81

45

86

2008

68

73

76

57

88

2009

67

77

75

68

89

2010

71

74

81

76

87

2011

78

76

79

77

81

2012

76

78

89

72

78

2013

72

76

76

69

89

2014

77

86

77

58

87

2. How do you interpret = 18.9, p < .05?

3. If the correlation between variable X and variable Y is perfect, what do you know about the prediction?

In: Statistics and Probability