Amazonian Corporation has the following tax information:
| Year | Taxable Income | Tax Rate |
| 2017 | $1,000,000 | 35% |
| 2018 | $900,000 | 30% |
| 2019 | $800,000 | 28% |
A. In 2020, Amazonian incurred a net operating loss (NOL) of
$350,000, which the company elected to carry back. The statutory
corporate tax rate in 2020 and for all future years is 22%. Prepare
Amazonian's journal entry to record the effect of the loss carry
back.
B. Assume instead that in 2020 Amazonian incurred an NOL of
$2,000,000 and that the company elected to carry back the loss. The
statutory corporate tax rate in 2020 and for all future years is
22%. Prepare the journal entry to record the effects of the
NOL.
In: Accounting
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In: Accounting
Pitino acquired 80 percent of Brey's outstanding shares on January 1, 2019, in exchange for $369,000 in cash. The subsidiary's stockholders' equity accounts totaled $353,000, and the noncontrolling interest had a fair value of $92,250 on that day. However, a building (with a ten-year remaining life) in Brey's accounting records was undervalued by $19,000. Pitino assigned the rest of the excess fair value over book value to Brey's patented technology (five-year remaining life).
Brey reported net income from its own operations of $67,000 in 2019 and $83,000 in 2020. Brey declared dividends of $18,000 in 2019 and $22,000 in 2020.
Brey sells inventory to Pitino as follows:
| Year | Cost to Brey | Transfer Price to Pitino | Inventory Remaining at Year-End (at transfer price) | ||||||
| 2019 | $ | 72,000 | $ | 130,000 | $ | 28,000 | |||
| 2020 | 97,500 | 150,000 | 40,500 | ||||||
| 2021 | 87,500 | 175,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
At December 31, 2021, Pitino owes Brey $19,000 for inventory acquired during the period.
The following separate account balances are for these two companies for December 31, 2021, and the year then ended.
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
| Pitino | Brey | ||||||
| Sales revenues | $ | (868,000 | ) | $ | (381,000 | ) | |
| Cost of goods sold | 518,000 | 212,000 | |||||
| Expenses | 185,700 | 64,000 | |||||
| Equity in earnings of Brey | (59,540 | ) | 0 | ||||
| Net income | $ | (223,840 | ) | $ | (105,000 | ) | |
| Retained earnings, 1/1/21 | $ | (494,000 | ) | $ | (284,000 | ) | |
| Net income (above) | (223,840 | ) | (105,000 | ) | |||
| Dividends declared | 132,000 | 22,000 | |||||
| Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | $ | (585,840 | ) | $ | (367,000 | ) | |
| Cash and receivables | $ | 149,000 | $ | 101,000 | |||
| Inventory | 270,000 | 151,000 | |||||
| Investment in Brey | 456,000 | 0 | |||||
| Land, buildings, and equipment (net) | 967,000 | 331,000 | |||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,842,000 | $ | 583,000 | |||
| Liabilities | $ | (726,160 | ) | $ | (37,000 | ) | |
| Common stock | (530,000 | ) | (179,000 | ) | |||
| Retained earnings, 12/31/21 | (585,840 | ) | (367,000 | ) | |||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | (1,842,000 | ) | $ | (583,000 | ) | |
What was the annual amortization resulting from the acquisition-date fair-value allocations?
Were the intra-entity transfers upstream or downstream?
What intra-entity gross profit in inventory existed as of January 1, 2021?
What intra-entity gross profit in inventory existed as of December 31, 2021?
What amounts make up the $59,540 Equity Earnings of Brey account balance for 2021?
What is the net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest for 2021?
What amounts make up the $456,000 Investment in Brey account balance as of December 31, 2021?
Prepare the 2021 worksheet entry to eliminate the subsidiary’s beginning owners’ equity balances.
Without preparing a worksheet or consolidation entries, determine the consolidation balances for these two companies.
I ONLY NEED QUESTIONS 7,8, AND 9
In: Accounting
Your former director of business development contracted John Smith, an American consultant, to manage the development and marketing of one of the newer projects of the company.This project appeared very promising but is in fact bringing much lower revenues than originally anticipated. Mr. Smith just presented his expenses for his first class airfare tickets, five star hotel rooms and gourmet restaurant bills (with expensive French wines) of the last three months. Such expenses are a serious concern to your director of finances who finds them out of line. Your financial reports for the second half of this year would be improved if you negotiated an eight-month earlier termination of his 20-months consulting contract. That would help you wind down this project quicker. However, there is no good cause to base Mr. Smith’s termination on the lack of his contractual performance. In fact, some within your organization appreciate Mr. Smith’s work and believe he might turn things around, given additional time and manpower. You also have a suspicion about a potential conflict of interest. Indirectly, through an employee of HR, you have been told that Mr.Smith was seen in a night club entertaining Ms. Hodge, a project manager of your main competitor. Mr. Toba, a member of the Board of your company has been suggesting to your President that he might be more sympathetic to the under-performance of this project if you managed to contract his nephew George,a fresh MBA graduate from Northwest University, instead of John Smith. To review the contractual arrangements with Mr. Smith, you asked your contract department earlier today for a copy of his consulting contract. Unfortunately, they have been unable to locate their signed copy at this time.
Considerations for your Blackboard debate of this case:
1) How would you approach your consultant about various issues?
•Directly or indirectly
•Discussing all or just some issue; Why?
2) Would you try to work out issues with the consultant or terminate his contract?
3) Explain how such case would be handled if contracting company was residing in a certain country that you are familiar with.
In: Operations Management
Lo 9-7, 9-8
37. On October 1, 2020, Mertag Company ( a U.S.-based comany) receives an order from a customer in Poland to deliver goods on January 31,2021, for a price of 1,000,000 Polish zotys (PLN). Mertag enters into a forward contract on October 1, 2020, to sell PLN 1,000,000 in four months ( on January 31, 2021). U.S. dollar-Polis zioty exchange rates are follows:
October 1, 2020 $0.25 $0.29
December 31, 2020 0.28 0.31
January 31, 2021 0.30 N/A
Mertag designates the forward contract as a fair value hedge of a foreign currency firm commitment. The fair value of the firm commitment is measured b referring to changes in the forward rate, and, therefore, forward points are included in assessing hedge effectiveness. Mertag must close its books and prepare financial statements on December 31. Discounting to present value can be ignored.
a. Prepare journal entries for the foreign currency forward contract, foreign currency firm commitment and export sale.
b. Determine the net benefit, if any, realized by Mertag from entering into the forward contract.
In: Accounting
Assume that you are a US based MNC. Please tell me how you would assess and reduce the economic exposure for a company that the US MNC owns in Lebanon.
In: Finance
Assume that you are a US based MNC. Please tell me how you would assess and reduce the economic exposure for a company that the US MNC owns in Myanmar.
In: Economics
You are UK company, 200,000 US$ payable to US in one year. Answer in terms of BP (British Pound). Round at four decimal places Examples: 1.23487 ---> 1.2349; 1.23533 --> 1.2353 Information for Forward Contract: Forward exchange rate (one yr): 0.7124 BP/$ Information for Money Market Instruments (MMI): Current exchange rate: 0.7173 BP/$ Investment return at JP Morgan (in US): 5% annual Interest rate of borrowing from HSBC (UK): 3% annual Information you need for Currency Options Contract: Exercise options premium at 0.09 BP/$ Interest rate of borrowing from HSBC (UK): 3% annual Allowed to exercise options at 0.7215 BP/$ Under the COC, the break-even exchange rate is .6109 BP/$. If the management team speculates the exchange rate at the time of the payment would be .6223 BP/$, would they sign the COC contract in this case? No Yes
In: Finance
Marin Industries has the following patents on its December 31,
2016, balance sheet.
|
Patent Item |
Initial Cost |
Date Acquired |
Useful Life at Date Acquired |
|||
| Patent A | $43,452 | 3/1/13 | 17 years | |||
| Patent B | $16,560 | 7/1/14 | 10 years | |||
| Patent C | $20,640 | 9/1/15 | 4 years |
The following events occurred during the year ended December 31,
2017.
| 1. | Research and development costs of $243,000 were incurred during the year. | |
| 2. | Patent D was purchased on July 1 for $34,770. This patent has a useful life of 91/2 years. | |
| 3. | As a result of reduced demands for certain products protected by Patent B, a possible impairment of Patent B’s value may have occurred at December 31, 2017. The controller for Marin estimates the expected future cash flows from Patent B will be as follows. |
|
Year |
Expected Future Cash Flows |
|
| 2018 | $2,000 | |
| 2019 | 2,000 | |
| 2020 | 2,000 |
The proper discount rate to be used for these flows is 8%. (Assume
that the cash flows occur at the end of the year.)
1) Compute the total carrying amount of Marin’ patents on its December 31, 2016, balance sheet.
2) Compute the total carrying amount of Marin' patents on its December 31, 2017, balance sheet.
In: Accounting
Question 1
The inventory at April 1, 2020, and the costs charged to Work in Process--Department B during April for Worldwide Company are as follows:
|
1,200 units, 40% completed |
$ 47,800 |
|
From Department A, 26,000 units |
845,000 |
|
Direct labor |
312,000 |
|
Factory overhead |
176,770 |
During April, all direct materials are transferred from Department A. In Department B, the units in process at April 1 were completed, and of the 26,000 units entering the department, all were completed except 1,000 units which were 70% completed as to conversion costs. Inventories are costed by the first-in, first-out method.
Required:
Prepare a cost of production report for Department B for the month April 2020.
In: Accounting