Questions
On 1 April 2016, Gidimadjor Ltd received a government grant of GH¢8 million towards the purchase...

  1. On 1 April 2016, Gidimadjor Ltd received a government grant of GH¢8 million towards the purchase of new plant with a gross cost of GH¢64 million. The plant has an estimated life of 10 years and is depreciated on a straight-line basis.

One of the terms of the grant is that the sale of the plant before 31 March 2020 would trigger a repayment on a sliding scale as follows:

          Sale in the year ended:                                 Amount of repayment

31 March 2017

100%

31 March 2018

75%

31 March 2019

50%

31 March 2020

25%

Accordingly, the directors propose to credit to the statement of profit or loss GH¢2 million (GH¢8 million x 25%) being the amount of the grant they believe has been earned in the year to 31 March 2017.Gidimadjor Ltd accounts for government grants as a separate item of deferred credit in its statement of financial position. Gidimadjor Ltd has no intention of selling the plant before the end of its economic life.

Required:

Advise, and quantify where possible, how the above items should be treated in Gidimadjor LtD’s financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2017.    

In: Accounting

What did economic data tell us about the health of the economy on February 1, 2020...

What did economic data tell us about the health of the economy on February 1, 2020 before the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. Assess the health of the U.S. economy on February 1 by evaluating the key economic indicators that we have looked at in this course. How close was the overall economy to potential GDP and the natural rate of unemployment? Was the economy experiencing an inflationary or recessionary gap? The relevant economics statistics that you should discuss include the growth rate of real GDP, the unemployment rate, and the inflation rate at a minimum. You are encouraged to discuss and evaluate other economic indicators such as stock market indices that could add to a more complete picture of the state of the economy as of the beginning of our course. of February 1, 2020 (before the rapid spread of the Coronavirus) Was the United States economy’s Short Run Aggregate Supply Curve? Explain your answer carefully using As economy operating in the Keynesian, intermediate, or neoclassical portion of the the data and information that you have gathered regarding real GDP, unemployment, the GDP deflator, and inflation in the previous discussions. You should discuss the concepts of potential GDP and the natural rate of unemployment to receive full credit

In: Economics

1. You just has a bunch on twinkies for breakfast. Initially, you feel pretty good, but...

1. You just has a bunch on twinkies for breakfast. Initially, you feel pretty good, but then feel low energy. After a few hours, you start to feel a little better. Describe what is happening to glucose regulation starting from just before before breakfast to a few hours after you eat. Be sure to mention what is happening in the pancreas, liver, muscle and adipose.  

2. After consuming a high salt diet, why to both ANF and AVP go up together?

In: Biology

Presented below are income statements prepared on a LIFO and FIFO basis for Bonita Company, which...

Presented below are income statements prepared on a LIFO and FIFO basis for Bonita Company, which started operations on January 1, 2019. The company presently uses the LIFO method of pricing its inventory and has decided to switch to the FIFO method in 2020. The FIFO income statement is computed in accordance with the requirements of GAAP. Bonita’s profit-sharing agreement with its employees indicates that the company will pay employees 10% of income before profit-sharing. Income taxes are ignored.

LIFO Basis

FIFO Basis

2020

2019

2020

2019

Sales

$3,150 $3,150 $3,150 $3,150

Cost of goods sold

1,160 1,010 1,090 950

Operating expenses

1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040

Income before profit-sharing

950 1,100 1,020 1,160

Profit-sharing expense

95 110 108 110

Net income

$855 $990 $912 $1,050

Answer the following questions.
If comparative income statements are prepared, what net income should Bonita report in 2019 and 2020? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

2020

2019

Net income

$enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places
Assume that Bonita has a beginning balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2020, of $990 using the LIFO method. The company declared and paid dividends of $510 in 2020. Prepare the retained earnings statement for 2020, assuming that Bonita has switched to the FIFO method. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

BONITA COMPANY
Retained Earnings Statement

select an opening name

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

$enter a dollar amount
select an item

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

enter a dollar amount
select a summarizing line for the first part

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

enter a total amount for the first part
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

: select an item

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

enter a dollar amount
select between addition and deduction

AddLess

: select an item

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

enter a dollar amount
select a closing name

Cumulative Effect of Change to FIFODividendsNet IncomeRetained Earnings, January 1, as adjustedRetained Earnings, January 1, as reportedRetained Earnings, December 31

$enter a total amount

In: Accounting

A study compared the relative frequency of mental health problems of various types among U.S. Army...

A study compared the relative frequency of mental health problems of various types among U.S. Army members before deployment to Iraq, U.S. Army members after serving in Iraq, U.S. Army members after serving in Afghanistan, and U.S. Marines after serving in Iraq. The study stated, "Potential differences in demographic factors among the four study groups were controlled for in our analysis with the use of logistic regression." For this study, identify the response variable, the primary explanatory variable, and likely control variables.

Response: Mental health problems; explanatory: deployment (yes/no); control: branch of military, country of service

Response: Deployment (yes/no); explanatory: before/after deployment; control: branch of military, country of service, mental health

Response: Four study groups; explanatory: mental health; control: branch of military, country of service

Response: Mental health problems (yes/no); explanatory: before/after deployment; control: branch of military, country of service

In: Statistics and Probability

In a test of the Weight Watchers weight loss program, weights of 42 subjects are recorded...

In a test of the Weight Watchers weight loss program, weights of 42 subjects are recorded before and after the program such that the x-value is an individual's weight at the start of the program and the y-value is the same person's weight after one year on the program. The mean of the starting weights was 192.7 pounds. The mean of the weights after one year was 178.2 pounds. The regression equation was found to be yˆ=.802x+30.27ŷ=.802x+30.27. The critical r-values at 5% significance are: r=±0.304.

Assume that before/after weights result in a correlation coefficient of r=0.876.r=0.876. Is there correlation at the 5% significance level?

  • Yes
  • No

If someone had a starting weight of 200 pounds, what would be your best prediction for their ending weight? ____________ pounds.

Explain your reasoning.

Assume that before/after weights result in a correlation coefficient of r=0.087. Is there correlation at the 5% significance level?

  • Yes
  • No

If someone had a starting weight of 200 pounds, what would be your best prediction for their ending weight? _____________ pounds.

Explain your reasoning.

In: Statistics and Probability

The Sandhill’s Partnership consists of two partners- Kim and Doug. Their capital balances just before acceptance...

The Sandhill’s Partnership consists of two partners- Kim and Doug. Their capital balances just before acceptance of a third partner, Sandy, was $100,000 and $100,000 respectively. Kim and Doug share net income or loss equally. Sandy’s contribution was $100,000 for assumption A and $120,000 for assumption B. Prepare the two journal entries for each of the independent situations on the partnership books for the new partner’s capital account reflecting

A) 20% ownership based on capital balances before and after Sandy’s contribution

B) 60% ownership based on capital balances before and after Sandy’s contribution

In: Accounting

You want to know whether left handed athletes weigh more or before. You can only find...

You want to know whether left handed athletes weigh more or before. You can only find 5 of them. You have have to assum and for this problem you will assume that they are a single random smape from a normal population.

Before After
175 180
127 120
210 240
195 192
110 112

Test the claim that the weiht of the left hnaded athletes does not chnage from before to after their season. Be sure to give both hypothesis(Ha and Ho), P- value, and a conclusion (reject or fail to reject).

In: Statistics and Probability

The expected annual maintenance expense for a new piece of equipment is $10,000. This is Alternative...

The expected annual maintenance expense for a new piece of equipment is $10,000.
This is Alternative A. Alternatively, it is possible to perform the maintenance every fifth
year at a cost of $50,000 (Alternative B). In either case, maintenance will be performed in
the fifth year so that the equipment can be sold for $100,000 at that time. If the MARR is
15% per year (before income taxes), which alternative should be recommended in each of
these situations?
a) Before income taxes are considered.
b) After income taxes are considered when t = 25%.
c) Is there a different selection before and after income taxes are considered?

In: Finance

Case Analysis: Valeant Pharmaceuticals is a specialty drug manufacturer operating in the fast-cycle pharmaceutical industry. In...

Case Analysis:

Valeant Pharmaceuticals is a specialty drug manufacturer operating in the fast-cycle pharmaceutical industry. In this business, size often matters and Valeant, along with most of the major players in the industry, has aggressively utilized mergers and acquisitions to acquire R&D capabilities and other key strategic resources, create synergies, capture market share, and use acquired legacy products to support future growth. Valeant’s 2010 merger with Biovail Corp was designed with all of these benefits in mind. To develop an effective strategic position, Valeant must address several important external factors including the global economy, advances in technology, population demographics and sociocultural influences, and shifting political/legal forces that affect not only the drug approval process but also the changing nature of healthcare. To address these considerations, Valeant must develop strategies in the areas of marketing and sales, product innovation, operational speed and efficiency, and M&A to position itself for future success The purpose of this case study is to determine if the company’s recent merger with Biovail, other M&A’s and restructuring efforts will yield the benefits promised to shareholders and enable the firm to compete more effectively in the marketplace.To reasonably determine the merit of its strategic approach, external environmental trends, competitor positions, financial indicators, internal resources, and company strategies must be considered.The results of the analysis can then be used to suggest measures which can improve Valeant’s strategic position and potential for ongoing success.

Question: Examine trends in the general and industry environments that impact Valeant’s pharmaceutical business.What conditions are pertinent to the strategic decisions presently facing the company?

In: Operations Management