Questions
15. A typical firm in a monopolistically competitive industry faces the following demand and total cost...

15. A typical firm in a monopolistically competitive industry faces the following demand and total cost equations for its product Q= 20- 1/3 P TC= 100-5Q+ Q2 a. What is the firm’s short-run profit-maximizing price and output level? b. What is the firm’s economic profit? c. Suppose that the existence of economic profit attracts new firms into the industry such that the new demand curve facing the typical firm in this industry is Q=35/3 - P/3. Assuming no change in the firm’s total cost function, find the new profit-maximizing price and output level. d. Is the firm earning an economic profit? e. What, if anything, can you say about the relationship between the firm’s demand and average cost curves? Is this result consistent with your answer to part c?

In: Economics

Consider a monopolist whose total cost function is TC = Q3 – 30Q2 + 301Q, whose...

  1. Consider a monopolist whose total cost function is TC = Q3 – 30Q2 + 301Q, whose inverse demand function is P = 1501 – 30Q where Q is output and P is the price.
    1. If the firm were to act as a single price monopolist, how much will it produce? What price it will charge? How large will be its profit? Calculate the firm’s Lerner Index of monopoly power.
    2. Now suppose this firm can practice perfect price discrimination. How much does it produce? If the firm produces Q = 25, what is the lowest price it charges for any unit, and what are its profits?

In: Economics

4. Consider a firm with total cost: TC = 200 +2q + 4q2, where q is...

4. Consider a firm with total cost: TC = 200 +2q + 4q2, where q is output. (Decimals OK!)
a.[1] Is this a Short Run or a Long Run Total Cost function? Explain how you know.
b.[3] Find the equations for Marginal Cost, Average Total Cost and Average Variable Cost.
c.[2] What is the minimum efficient scale of production for this firm?
d.[1] Over what quantities does this firm exhibit diseconomies of scale?
e.[4] If this represents the cost curve for a firm in a perfectly competitive industry, what is the shutdown price for this firm?
f.[6] What is the firm’s short run supply curve, q(P)?

5. In a perfectly competitive market. The industry is made up of 20 firms, each of which has short run supply curve of , where q is the output of a typical firm.
a.[3] What is the total supply of the 20 firms, as a function of price, Q(P)?
b.[6] If the industry faces a market demand curve is given by QD = 200 – P, what is the optimal price in this market? How much will be produced by the market as a whole? How much will each firm produce?
6. A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run total cost of . The industry's demand curve is QD = 40,000 – 70P.
a.[3] In long-run equilibrium, how much will each firm produce?
b.[3] What is the long-run equilibrium price?
c.[3] How many units do consumers buy in long-run equilibrium?
d.[3] How many firms are in the industry?

In: Economics

Athletic World began October with merchandise inventory of 95 crates of vitamins that cost a total...

Athletic World began October with merchandise inventory of 95 crates of vitamins that cost a total of $3,800. During the month, Athletic World purchased and sold merchandise on account as follows:

Oct. 5

Purchase

155

crates @

$71

each

13

Sale

180

crates @

$102

each

18

Purchase

193

crates @

$75

each

26

Sale

200

crates @

$118

each

Begin by computing the cost of goods sold and cost of ending merchandise inventory using the FIFO inventory costing method. Enter the transactions in chronological​ order, calculating new inventory on hand balances after each transaction. Once all of the transactions have been entered into the perpetual​ record, calculate the quantity and total cost of merchandise inventory​ purchased, sold, and on hand at the end of the period.​ (Enter the oldest inventory layers​ first.)

Requirement 1. Prepare a perpetual inventory​ record, using the FIFO inventory costing​ method, and determine the​ company's cost of goods​ sold, ending merchandise​ inventory, and gross profit.

2.

Prepare a perpetual inventory​ record, using the LIFO inventory costing​ method, and determine the​ company's cost of goods​ sold, ending merchandise​ inventory, and gross profit.

3.

Prepare a perpetual inventory​ record, using the​ weighted-average inventory costing​ method, and determine the​ company's cost of goods​ sold, ending merchandise​ inventory, and gross profit.​ (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest​ dollar.)

4.

If the business wanted to pay the least amount of income taxes​ possible, which method would it​ choose?

Purchases

Cost of Goods Sold

Inventory on Hand

Unit

Total

Unit

Total

Unit

Total

Date

Quantity

Cost

Cost

Quantity

Cost

Cost

Quantity

Cost

Cost

Oct. 1

5

13

18

26

Totals

In: Accounting

A production function is given by q = L1/3K1/3 and a total cost function is given...

A production function is given by q = L1/3K1/3 and a total cost function is given by TC = q2/3. Under what conditions could these belong to the same firm?

In: Economics

A publicly‐held corporation has a total debt of $12 million with an average interest cost of...

  1. A publicly‐held corporation has a total debt of $12 million with an average interest cost of 15%. The company has outstanding 1 million shares of common stock, currently traded at a price of ₺10/share in NYSE. The company is subject to a 20% corporate tax rate.
    1. If the risk‐free rate of interest (current yield on short‐term T‐bills) is 8%, the stock market is expected to return 18% next year and the company’s estimated (CAPM) beta is 1.5, what is the required rate of return on its equity?
    2. Calculate the company’s weighted average cost of capital.

The firm in above is considering a new project, which requires an initial investment in equipment of 90,000 and also an initial investment in working capital of 10,000 (at t = 0). You expect the project to produce sales revenue of 120,000 per year for three years. You estimate manufacturing costs at 60% of revenues. (Assume all revenues and costs occur at year‐end) The equipment fully depreciates using straight‐line depreciation over three years. At the end of the project, the firm can sell the equipment for 10,000 and also recover the investment in net working capital. a. Find the project’s payback period, IRR, NPV and profitability index. b. Should the company invest in the project? Explain. c. Does your decision in (b) depend on the way the project is financed? If so, how?

PS:I wrote the first question because the second question will be solved using the data from the first quesion. Sorry for posting 2 questions.

In: Accounting

Assume Oakland.net began November with 16 units of inventory that cost a total of KD 256....

Assume Oakland.net began November with 16 units of inventory that cost a total of KD 256.

During the month of November Oakland purchased and sold goods as follows:

November 8: Purchase of 48 units @ KD 17 each

November 14: Sale of 40 units @ KD 34 each

November 22: Purchase of 32 units @ KD 19 each

November 27: Sale of 48 units @ $34 each

Under the FIFO inventory costing method and the perpetual inventory​ system, how much is

Oakland​'s cost of goods sold for the sale on November 27?

Select one:

a. KD 912

b. KD 768

c. KD 816

d. KD 864

In: Accounting

Consider a firm providing repairing services. Suppose that the total cost of repairing s cars is...

Consider a firm providing repairing services. Suppose that the total cost of repairing s cars is given by

c(s) = 2s2+ 100

where s is the number of repair services he provides.

(a) Find the marginal cost.

(b) In the short-run, if the price of repair services is $20, then how many services will be provided?

(c) If the price stays at $20, and the fixed cost of $100 also stays in the long-run (due to the fee for the permit, for example), then what would the firm do? Explain your answer.

In: Economics

A production function is given by q = L1/5K1/5 and a total cost function is given...

A production function is given by q = L1/5K1/5 and a total cost function is given by TC = q2/5. Under what conditions could these belong to the same firm?

In: Economics

Use the following data to find the total direct labor cost variance if the company produced...

Use the following data to find the total direct labor cost variance if the company produced 3,500 units during the period.

Direct labor standard (4.00 hrs. @ $6.70/hr.)
$26.80 per unit

Actual hours worked
12,300

Actual rate per hour
$7.30

In: Accounting