Questions
Condensed financial data of Bonita Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below. BONITA COMPANY COMPARATIVE...

Condensed financial data of Bonita Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below.

BONITA COMPANY
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

2020

2019

Cash

$1,830

$1,180

Receivables

1,710

1,320

Inventory

1,590

1,920

Plant assets

1,890

1,710

Accumulated depreciation

(1,220

)

(1,190

)

Long-term investments (held-to-maturity)

1,320

1,440

$7,120

$6,380

Accounts payable

$1,190

$890

Accrued liabilities

210

260

Bonds payable

1,400

1,580

Common stock

1,940

1,660

Retained earnings

2,380

1,990

$7,120

$6,380

BONITA COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

Sales revenue

$6,720

Cost of goods sold

4,680

Gross margin

2,040

Selling and administrative expenses

920

Income from operations

1,120

Other revenues and gains

   Gain on sale of investments

80

Income before tax

1,200

Income tax expense

550

Net income

650

Cash dividends

260

Income retained in business

$390


Additional information:

During the year, $70 of common stock was issued in exchange for plant assets. No plant assets were sold in 2020.

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

In: Accounting

Condensed financial data of Sandhill Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below. SANDHILL COMPANY COMPARATIVE...



Condensed financial data of Sandhill Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below.

SANDHILL COMPANY
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

2020

2019

Cash

$1,790

$1,170

Receivables

1,780

1,310

Inventory

1,580

1,900

Plant assets

1,900

1,720

Accumulated depreciation

(1,180

)

(1,140

)

Long-term investments (held-to-maturity)

1,310

1,420

$7,180

$6,380

Accounts payable

$1,220

$880

Accrued liabilities

210

240

Bonds payable

1,380

1,550

Common stock

1,930

1,660

Retained earnings

2,440

2,050

$7,180

$6,380

SANDHILL COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

Sales revenue

$6,690

Cost of goods sold

4,650

Gross margin

2,040

Selling and administrative expenses

930

Income from operations

1,110

Other revenues and gains

   Gain on sale of investments

90

Income before tax

1,200

Income tax expense

550

Net income

650

Cash dividends

260

Income retained in business

$390


Additional information:

During the year, $70 of common stock was issued in exchange for plant assets. No plant assets were sold in 2020.

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

In: Accounting

Condensed financial data of Bonita Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below. BONITA COMPANY COMPARATIVE...

Condensed financial data of Bonita Company for 2020 and 2019 are presented below.

BONITA COMPANY
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

2020

2019

Cash

$1,760

$1,180

Receivables

1,780

1,280

Inventory

1,610

1,920

Plant assets

1,880

1,660

Accumulated depreciation

(1,220

)

(1,190

)

Long-term investments (held-to-maturity)

1,310

1,400

$7,120

$6,250

Accounts payable

$1,170

$880

Accrued liabilities

190

240

Bonds payable

1,390

1,540

Common stock

1,910

1,730

Retained earnings

2,460

1,860

$7,120

$6,250

BONITA COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020

Sales revenue

$7,020

Cost of goods sold

4,780

Gross margin

2,240

Selling and administrative expenses

910

Income from operations

1,330

Other revenues and gains

   Gain on sale of investments

70

Income before tax

1,400

Income tax expense

540

Net income

860

Cash dividends

260

Income retained in business

$600


Additional information:

During the year, $80 of common stock was issued in exchange for plant assets. No plant assets were sold in 2020.

Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

In: Accounting

The Town of Weston has a Water Utility Fund with the following trial balance as of...

The Town of Weston has a Water Utility Fund with the following trial balance as of July 1, 2019, the first day of the fiscal year:

Debits Credits
Cash $ 332,000
Customer accounts receivable 201,200
Allowance for uncollectible accounts $ 30,200
Materials and supplies 120,800
Restricted assets (cash) 252,000
Utility plant in service 7,002,000
Accumulated depreciation—utility plant 2,601,000
Construction work in progress 102,000
Accounts payable 122,400
Accrued expenses payable 76,500
Revenue bonds payable 3,501,000
Net position 1,678,900
Totals $ 8,010,000 $ 8,010,000


During the year ended June 30, 2020, the following transactions and events occurred in the Town of Weston Water Utility Fund:

  1. Accrued expenses at July 1 were paid in cash.
  2. Billings to nongovernmental customers for water usage for the year amounted to $1,381,000; billings to the General Fund amounted to $109,000.
  3. Liabilities for the following were recorded during the year:
Materials and supplies $ 187,000
Costs of sales and services 361,000
Administrative expenses 202,000
Construction work in progress 221,000
  1. Materials and supplies were used in the amount of $276,000, all for costs of sales and services.
  2. After collection efforts were unsuccessful, $14,100 of old accounts receivable were written off.
  3. Accounts receivable collections totaled $1,472,400 from nongovernmental customers and $48,700 from the General Fund.
  4. $1,041,400 of accounts payable were paid in cash.
  5. One year’s interest in the amount of $176,100 was paid.
  6. Construction was completed on plant assets costing $252,000; that amount was transferred to Utility Plant in Service.
  7. Depreciation was recorded in the amount of $262,100.
  8. The Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts was increased by $10,000.
  9. As required by the loan agreement, cash in the amount of $102,000 was transferred to Restricted Assets for eventual redemption of the bonds.
  10. Accrued expenses, all related to costs of sales and services, amounted to $90,000.
  11. Nominal accounts for the year were closed.


Required:
a. Record the transactions for the year in general journal form.
b. Prepare a Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Fund Net Position.
c. Prepare a Statement of Net Position as of June 30, 2020.
d. Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended June 30, 2020. Assume all debt and interest are related to capital outlay. Assume the entire construction work in progress liability (see item 3) was paid in entry 7. Include restricted assets as cash and cash equivalents.

In: Accounting

Background Information Note the following: Acme Corporation is a publicly listed company ACME’s Fiscal year end...

Background Information Note the following:

  • Acme Corporation is a publicly listed company

  • ACME’s Fiscal year end is December 31

  • In addition to the cash account being reconcile here; ACME has a separate Revolving Credit account.

    This is a revolving credit facility where interest is accrued on the average balance outstanding during the month. The interest amount is required to be paid on a monthly basis. The correct is amount calculated and taken from the account automatically by the bank.

  • The facility has an annual interest rate of 4%

  • Management has set-out in the Financial Statements that the average balance outstanding in this

    revolving credit facility is normally at around $ 150,000.

  • The Audit Committee has also informed the Partner that the CRA audited ACME in the previous year

    and levied a penalty of $50,000 and has informed the Board that they plan continue their audit in the new year.

    Required

    Part 1

  1. a) From the information provided in EXHIBIT A, perform and document a Bank Reconciliation. - 20 marks

  2. b) From the Background info. provided above, identify potential errors and disclosure requirements - 5 marks

Part 2

  1. a) Identify the financial assertions relating to the Cash account addressed by the Bank Reconciliation and explain how. – 5 marks

  2. b) Identify what type of activity the Bank Reconciliation is. – 5 marks

  3. c) Identify the 6 possible characteristics (of the activity above) and which apply to the Bank Rec. – 5 marks

BONUS
How would the Auditor test the identified characteristics. – 4 marks

EXHIBIT A

ABC Bank Statement Exerpt for Acme Corporartion Bank Account

for December 201X

Date

Description

Cash Out

Cash In

Balance

January 7, 2021

Cheque 1415

$ 2,500.00

$ 103,390.00

January 6, 2021

Cheque 1416

$ 3,000.00

$ 105,890.00

January 5, 2021

Cheque 1414

$ 2,000.00

$ 108,890.00

January 4, 2021

$ 110,890.00

January 3, 2021

EFT

$ 7,500.00

$ 110,890.00

January 2, 2021

EFT

$ 6,000.00

$ 118,390.00

January 1, 2021

Foreign Wire

$ 5,250.00

$ 124,390.00

December 31, 2020

Loan Interest - Dec.

$ 1,500.00

$ 119,140.00

December 30, 2020

Bank Charges - Dec.

$ 250.00

$ 120,640.00

December 29, 2020

Returned Cheque 1412

$ 500.00

$ 120,890.00

December 28, 2020

Cheque 1413

$ 1,500.00

$ 120,390.00

December 27, 2020

CRA Appropriation

$ 50,000.00

$ 121,890.00

December 26, 2020

Cheque 1412

$ 500.00

$ 171,890.00

December 25, 2020

$ 172,390.00

December 24, 2020

$ 172,390.00

$ 74,750.00

$ 5,750.00

$ 172,390.00

Acme Corporation

General Ledger Cash Account Excerpt

Date

Transaction Detail

Type

Debit

Credit

GL Acct. Balance

January 7, 2021

$ 103,390.00

January 6, 2021

Payment to Supplier #11

Cheque 1418

$ 103,390.00

January 5, 2021

Payment to Supplier #12

Cheque 1417

$ 103,390.00

January 4, 2021

Loan Interest - Re: Dec.

Taken by Bank

$ 1,500.00

$ 103,390.00

January 3, 2021

CRA Appropriation

Taken by CRA

$ 50,000.00

$ 104,890.00

January 2, 2021

Returned Cheque (Supplier Account Closed)

Cheque 1412

$ 500.00

$ 154,890.00

January 1, 2021

Bank Charges - Re: Dec.

Taken by Bank

$ 250.00

$ 154,390.00

December 31, 2020

Payment to Supplier #4

EFT

$ 6,000.00

$ 154,640.00

December 30, 2020

Payment to Supplier #5

Cheque 1416

$ 3,000.00

$ 160,640.00

December 29, 2020

Payment to Supplier #1

EFT

$ 7,500.00

$ 163,640.00

December 28, 2020

Payment to Supplier #2

Cheque 1415

$ 2,500.00

$ 171,140.00

December 27, 2020

Receipt from Customer B

Foreign Wire

$ 5,250.00

$ 173,640.00

December 26, 2020

Receipt from Customer A

Cheque 1414

$ 2,000.00

$ 168,390.00

December 25, 2020

Payment to Supplier #2

Cheque 1413

$ 1,500.00

$ 170,390.00

December 24, 2020

Payment to Supplier #3

Cheque 1412

$ 500.00

$ 171,890.00

$ 5,750.00

$ 74,750.00

$ 172,390.00

In: Accounting

Prove that The OR operation is closed for all x, y ∈ B x + y ∈ B

Boolean Algebra

Prove that The OR operation is closed for all x, y ∈ B x + y ∈ B

and

Prove that The And operation is closed for all x, y ∈ B x . y ∈ B

In: Computer Science

Two types of survey questions are open questions and closed questions. An open question allows for...

Two types of survey questions are open questions and closed questions. An open question allows for any kind of? response; a closed question allows for only a fixed response. An open question and a closed question with its possible choices are given below. List the advantages and disadvantages of each question.

Open? question: What can be done to get students to eat healthier? foods?

Closed? question: How would you get students to eat healthier? foods?

1. Mandatory nutrition course

2. Offer only healthy foods in the cafeteria and remove unhealthy foods

3. Offer more healthy foods in the cafeteria and raise the prices on unhealthy foods

In: Statistics and Probability

Purchase price of a new machine is $84000 and the useful life of the machine is 6 years


Purchase price of a new machine is $84000 and the useful life of the machine is 6 years. At the end of 6 years salvage value of the machine is zero. Before tax earnings from the new machine is $18000 per year. The effective income tax rate is 40% and after tax MARR is 12% using the SL depreciation, show the before-tax and after-tax cash flows in a table and calculate after-tax IRR value for this investment. Is this a good investment?

In: Economics

Purchase price of a new machine is $84000 and the useful life of the machine is 6 years.



Purchase price of a new machine is $84000 and the useful life of the machine is 6 years. At the end of 6 years, salvage value of the machine is zero. Before tax earnings from the new machine is $18000 per year. The effective income tax rate is 40% and after tax MARR is 12%. Using the SL depreciation, show the before-tax and after-tax cash flows in a table and calculate after-tax IRR value for this investment. Is this a good investment?

In: Economics

1. Describe the 2 major body regions of a typical mollisk? 2. Annelids exhibit body segmentation....

1. Describe the 2 major body regions of a typical mollisk?
2. Annelids exhibit body segmentation. why is this a major evolutionary innovation?
3. Why are insects so successful??

In: Biology