NASA needs a solar sail for 3-unitCubeSat that will study near-Earth Asteroids. A CubeSat and Sails can weigh between 4-15-kg. This craft is supposed to sail for 2-3 years taking pictures of near-earth asteroids. It doesn’t need to travel fast but about 10-20 m/s. The sails are deployable for a set amount of time that you can arrange. The intensity of the sun is about 1.3 kW/m2. You are to design the sail, you can choose the metallic coating, the shape of the sails and the dimensions to construct it. Recall that there is a reflection coefficient in radiation pressure, 1 for full absorption and 2 for full reflection.
In: Physics
1. You may have already noticed that the shape of your spectrophotometric titration curve is quite different than the shapes of the potentiometric titration curves which you have constructed in earlier experiments. Why? (HINT: Think about the mathematical relationships between pH and concentration and absorbance and concentration . . .).
2. When performing a potentiometric titration it is very important to make a large number of measurements near the endpoint, while for a spectrophotometric titration one actually ignores the measurements obtained near the endpoint. Explain.
3. In order for a photometric method to be used for a titration, what requirement(s) must be met by the titration system?
In: Chemistry
Answer the next 3 questions based on this information
Despite having a near-monopolistic market position, poor management and operational practices have left the Nautical Boating Network Corporation (NBN Co for short) significantly underfunded and needing to raise more capital. Because of its monopolistic position, debt holders are willing to lend NBN an additional $100 million, at a 1% premium to their current before-tax cost of debt of 4%. (This cost of debt of 5% will apply to all company debts after the debt raising). Even with its questionable management team, the additional debt is not expected to increase the risk of financial distress for NBN. The current market value of NBN’s assets are $300 million and the current Debt to Equity ratio is 0.5. NBN has a current cost of equity of 8% and is subject to a 30% corporate tax rate.
What is NBN’s current before-tax WACC?
6.67%
7.00%
6.00%
6.50%
If NBN’s unlevered cost of equity is currently 7.2%, what will be the new cost of equity after the debt raising?
12.00%
10.25%
11.00%
9.40%
If NBN’s cost of equity after the debt raising is 10%, what will be the after-tax WACC after the debt raising?
6.75%
5.81%
6.65%
6.17%
6.20%
In: Finance
DROP DATABASE class;CREATE DATABASE class;Use class;drop table if exists Class;drop table if exists Student;CREATE TABLE Class (CIN int PRIMARY KEY, FirstName varchar(255), LastName varchar(255), Gender varchar(1), EyeColor varchar(50), HairColor varchar(50), HeightInches int,CurrentGrade varchar(1));CREATE TABLE Student (SSN int PRIMARY KEY,FirstName varchar(255),LastName varchar(255), Age int,BirthMonth varchar(255),HeightInches int,Address varchar(255),City varchar(255),PhoneNumber varchar(12),Email varchar(255),FavColor varchar(255),FavNumber int);INSERT INTO Class VALUES(1, "David", "San", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 72, "-");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(2, "Jeff", "Gonzales", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 68, "B");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(3, "Anna", "Grayson", "F", "BRN", "BRN", 62, "A");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(4, "Kathryn", "Moloney", "F", "GRN", "BLK", 68, "B");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(5, "Randy", "Bernard", "M", "GRN", "BRN", 69, "A");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(6, "Andy", "Lam", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 59, "C");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(7, "Makoto", "Yuki", "F", "BRN", "BRN", 61, "A");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(8, "Pranil", "Watakana", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 63, "D");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(9, "Pierce", "Santos", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 74, "B");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(10, "Soliel", "Estrada", "F", "BRN", "BLU", 66, "B");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(11, "Jeff", "Bezos", "M", "BRN", "BRN", 65, "B");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(12, "Andy", "Chen", "M", "BRN", "BLK", 69, "A");INSERT INTO Class VALUES(13, "Makoto", "Amagi", "F", "BRN", "BRN", 64, "C");INSERT INTO Student VALUES(1, "David", "San", 22, "March", 72, "1234", "Flowerville", "231-246-4361", "[email protected]", "Blue", 7);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(2, "Randy", "Bernard", 21, "February", 69, "7123", "Rossette Park", "634-124-7452", "[email protected]", "Green", 12);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(3, "Andy", "Lam", 24, "December", 59, "9072", "Jefferson", "124-564-6354", "[email protected]", "Grey", 32);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(4, "Pranil", "Watakana", 23, "February", 63, "2146", "Rossette Park", "543-325-3521", "[email protected]", "Grey", 3);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(5, "Jeff", "Bezos", 22, "April", 65, "6312", "Grey Valley", "351-532-6439", "[email protected]", "Yellow", 0);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(6, "Makoto", "Amagi", 21, "September", 64, "39857", "Flowerville", "314-352-5321", "[email protected]", "Black", 3);
INSERT INTO Student VALUES(7, "Jeff", "Gonzales", 20, "October", 68, "4361", "Flowerville", "231-342-5467", "[email protected]", "Blue", 21);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(8, "Anna", "Grayson", 21, "January", 62, "6543", "Rossette Park", "634-423-5763", "[email protected]", "Green", 12);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(9, "Kathryn", "Moloney", 24, "May", 68, "5437", "Jefferson", "124-684-4131", "[email protected]", "Grey", 3);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(10, "Makoto", "Yuki", 19, "April", 61, "75632", "Rossette Park", "543-354-6421", "[email protected]", "Grey", 7);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(11, "Pierce", "Santos", 21, "January", 74, "3543", "GreyValley", "351-542-7541", "[email protected]", "Yellow", 10);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(12, "Soliel", "Estrada", 20, "June", 66, "3754", "Flowerville", "314-325-6543", "[email protected]", "Black", 5);INSERT INTO Student VALUES(13, "Andy", "Chen", 22, "September", 69, "3865", "Flowerville", "314-231-4233", "[email protected]", "Black", 3);
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Use
SET SQL_SAFE_UPDATES = 0;
To disable Safe Mode if prompted.
Not sure where to begin, as my instructor taught the theory but never any live coding session.
In: Computer Science
The following information was taken from the accounting records of Dunbar Mifflin Company in 2018.
Beginning of 2018Ending of 2018
Direct materials inventory135,00083,000
Work-in-process inventory185,000154,000
Finished-goods inventory255,000216,000
Purchases of direct materials270,000
Direct manufacturing labor225,000
Indirect manufacturing labor103,000
Plant insurance11,000
Depreciation-plant, building, and equipment48,000
Plant utilities29,500
Repairs and maintenance-plant13,500
Equipment leasing costs66,800
Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs129,500
General and administrative costs72,500
Required:
Question 2(Total: 38 marks)
Following are the account balances for the DC Company in 2018:
Beginning of 2018Ending of 2018
Direct materials inventory26,50027,000
Work-in-process inventory30,50028,400
Finished-goods inventory16,50022,100
Purchases of direct materials79,000
Direct manufacturing labor24,500
Indirect manufacturing labor18,600
Plant insurance7,900
Depreciation-plant, building, and equipment11,800
Repairs and maintenance-plant3,500
Marketing, distribution, and customer-service costs87,900
General and administrative costs26,500
Required:
Question 3(Total: 30 marks)
Identify if the following costs are “product” or “period” costs:
|
COST |
Period Cost or Product Cost? |
|
1. Television advertisements for Bailey’s products |
|
|
2. Lubricants used in running bottling machines |
|
|
3. Research and Development related to elimination of antibiotic residues in milk |
|
|
4. Gasoline used to operate refrigerated trucks delivering finished dairy products to grocery stores |
|
|
5. Company president’s annual bonus |
|
|
6. Depreciation on refrigerated trucks used to collect raw milk |
|
|
7. Plastic gallon containers in which milk is packaged |
|
|
8. Property insurance on dairy processing plant |
|
|
9. Cost of milk purchased from local dairy farmers |
|
|
10. Depreciation on tablets used by sales staff |
|
|
11. Depreciation on chairs and tables in the factory lunchroom. |
|
|
12. The cost of packaging the company’s product. |
|
|
13. The wages of the receptionist in the administrative offices. |
|
|
14. Cost of leasing the corporate jet used by the company’s executives. |
|
|
15. The cost of renting rooms at a BC resort for the annual conference. |
|
Question 4(Total: 14 marks)
The Trump International Hotel & Tower is a five-star hotel located in downtown Toronto. The hotel’s operations vice president would like to replace the hotel’s legacy computer terminals at the registration desk with attractive state-of-the-art flat-panel displays. The new displays would take less space, consume less power than the old computer terminals, and provide additional security, since they can be viewed only from a restrictive angle. The new computer displays would not require any new wiring. However, the hotel’s chef believes the funds would be better spent on a new bulk freezer for the kitchen.
Required:
|
Item |
Differential Cost |
Opportunity Cost |
Sunk Cost |
None |
|
Cost of the old computer terminals |
|
|
|
|
|
Rent on the space occupied by the registration desk |
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits from a new freezer |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of removing the old computer terminals |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of the new flat-panel displays |
|
|
|
|
|
Wages of registration desk personnel |
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of existing registration desk wiring |
|
|
|
|
In: Accounting
Is there a difference between the means of the total of rooms per hotel in Crete and Southern Aegean Islands? Answer your question by calculating an appropriate, symmetric, 95% confidence interval using a Z statistic and equal standard deviations in the two populations. Explain your findings.
REGION ID
1= Crete
2=Southern Aegean Islands
3=Ionian Islands
| Total_Rooms | Region_ID |
| 412 | 1 |
| 313 | 1 |
| 265 | 1 |
| 204 | 1 |
| 172 | 1 |
| 133 | 1 |
| 127 | 1 |
| 322 | 1 |
| 241 | 1 |
| 172 | 1 |
| 121 | 1 |
| 70 | 1 |
| 65 | 1 |
| 93 | 1 |
| 75 | 1 |
| 69 | 1 |
| 66 | 1 |
| 54 | 1 |
| 68 | 1 |
| 57 | 1 |
| 38 | 1 |
| 27 | 1 |
| 47 | 1 |
| 32 | 1 |
| 27 | 1 |
| 48 | 1 |
| 39 | 1 |
| 35 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 25 | 1 |
| 10 | 1 |
| 18 | 1 |
| 17 | 1 |
| 29 | 1 |
| 21 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 15 | 1 |
| 8 | 1 |
| 20 | 1 |
| 11 | 1 |
| 15 | 1 |
| 18 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 10 | 1 |
| 26 | 1 |
| 306 | 2 |
| 240 | 2 |
| 330 | 2 |
| 139 | 2 |
| 353 | 2 |
| 324 | 2 |
| 276 | 2 |
| 221 | 2 |
| 200 | 2 |
| 117 | 2 |
| 170 | 2 |
| 122 | 2 |
| 57 | 2 |
| 62 | 2 |
| 98 | 2 |
| 75 | 2 |
| 62 | 2 |
| 50 | 2 |
| 27 | 2 |
| 44 | 2 |
| 33 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 42 | 2 |
| 30 | 2 |
| 44 | 2 |
| 10 | 2 |
| 18 | 2 |
| 18 | 2 |
| 73 | 2 |
| 21 | 2 |
| 22 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 31 | 2 |
| 16 | 2 |
| 15 | 2 |
| 12 | 2 |
| 11 | 2 |
| 16 | 2 |
| 22 | 2 |
| 12 | 2 |
| 34 | 2 |
| 37 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 10 | 2 |
| 270 | 3 |
| 261 | 3 |
| 219 | 3 |
| 280 | 3 |
| 378 | 3 |
| 181 | 3 |
| 166 | 3 |
| 119 | 3 |
| 174 | 3 |
| 124 | 3 |
| 112 | 3 |
| 227 | 3 |
| 161 | 3 |
| 216 | 3 |
| 102 | 3 |
| 96 | 3 |
| 97 | 3 |
| 56 | 3 |
| 72 | 3 |
| 62 | 3 |
| 78 | 3 |
| 74 | 3 |
| 33 | 3 |
| 30 | 3 |
| 39 | 3 |
| 32 | 3 |
| 25 | 3 |
| 41 | 3 |
| 24 | 3 |
| 49 | 3 |
| 43 | 3 |
| 9 | 3 |
| 20 | 3 |
| 32 | 3 |
| 14 | 3 |
| 14 | 3 |
| 13 | 3 |
| 13 | 3 |
| 53 | 3 |
| 11 | 3 |
| 16 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
| 46 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
In: Statistics and Probability
Is there a difference between the means of the total of rooms per hotel in Crete and Southern Aegean Islands? Answer your question by calculating an appropriate, symmetric, 95% confidence interval using a Z statistic and equal standard deviations in the two populations. Explain your findings
REGION ID
1= Crete
2=Southern Aegean Islands
3=Ionian Islands
| Total_Rooms | Region_ID |
| 412 | 1 |
| 313 | 1 |
| 265 | 1 |
| 204 | 1 |
| 172 | 1 |
| 133 | 1 |
| 127 | 1 |
| 322 | 1 |
| 241 | 1 |
| 172 | 1 |
| 121 | 1 |
| 70 | 1 |
| 65 | 1 |
| 93 | 1 |
| 75 | 1 |
| 69 | 1 |
| 66 | 1 |
| 54 | 1 |
| 68 | 1 |
| 57 | 1 |
| 38 | 1 |
| 27 | 1 |
| 47 | 1 |
| 32 | 1 |
| 27 | 1 |
| 48 | 1 |
| 39 | 1 |
| 35 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 25 | 1 |
| 10 | 1 |
| 18 | 1 |
| 17 | 1 |
| 29 | 1 |
| 21 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 15 | 1 |
| 8 | 1 |
| 20 | 1 |
| 11 | 1 |
| 15 | 1 |
| 18 | 1 |
| 23 | 1 |
| 10 | 1 |
| 26 | 1 |
| 306 | 2 |
| 240 | 2 |
| 330 | 2 |
| 139 | 2 |
| 353 | 2 |
| 324 | 2 |
| 276 | 2 |
| 221 | 2 |
| 200 | 2 |
| 117 | 2 |
| 170 | 2 |
| 122 | 2 |
| 57 | 2 |
| 62 | 2 |
| 98 | 2 |
| 75 | 2 |
| 62 | 2 |
| 50 | 2 |
| 27 | 2 |
| 44 | 2 |
| 33 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 42 | 2 |
| 30 | 2 |
| 44 | 2 |
| 10 | 2 |
| 18 | 2 |
| 18 | 2 |
| 73 | 2 |
| 21 | 2 |
| 22 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 31 | 2 |
| 16 | 2 |
| 15 | 2 |
| 12 | 2 |
| 11 | 2 |
| 16 | 2 |
| 22 | 2 |
| 12 | 2 |
| 34 | 2 |
| 37 | 2 |
| 25 | 2 |
| 10 | 2 |
| 270 | 3 |
| 261 | 3 |
| 219 | 3 |
| 280 | 3 |
| 378 | 3 |
| 181 | 3 |
| 166 | 3 |
| 119 | 3 |
| 174 | 3 |
| 124 | 3 |
| 112 | 3 |
| 227 | 3 |
| 161 | 3 |
| 216 | 3 |
| 102 | 3 |
| 96 | 3 |
| 97 | 3 |
| 56 | 3 |
| 72 | 3 |
| 62 | 3 |
| 78 | 3 |
| 74 | 3 |
| 33 | 3 |
| 30 | 3 |
| 39 | 3 |
| 32 | 3 |
| 25 | 3 |
| 41 | 3 |
| 24 | 3 |
| 49 | 3 |
| 43 | 3 |
| 9 | 3 |
| 20 | 3 |
| 32 | 3 |
| 14 | 3 |
| 14 | 3 |
| 13 | 3 |
| 13 | 3 |
| 53 | 3 |
| 11 | 3 |
| 16 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
| 46 | 3 |
| 21 | 3 |
In: Statistics and Probability
The manager of a resort hotel stated that the mean guest bill for a weekend is $600 or less. A member of the hotel's accounting staff noticed that the total charges for guest bills have been increasing in recent months. The accountant will use a sample of future weekend guest bills to test the manager's claim.
(a)
Which form of the hypotheses should be used to test the manager's claim? Explain.
H0: μ ≥ 600
Ha: μ < 600
H0: μ ≤ 600
Ha: μ > 600
H0: μ = 600
Ha: μ ≠ 600
A) The hypotheses H0: μ ≥ 600 and Ha: μ < 600 should be used because the accountant wants to test the manager's claim that the mean guest bill μ is greater than or equal to 600 and find evidence to support μ < 600.
B)The hypotheses H0: μ ≤ 600 and Ha: μ > 600 should be used because the accountant wants to test the manager's claim that the mean guest bill μ is less than or equal to 600 and find evidence to support μ > 600.
C)The hypotheses H0: μ = 600 and Ha: μ ≠ 600 should be used because the accountant wants to test the manager's claim that the mean guest bill μ is equal to 600 and find evidence to support μ ≠ 600.
(b)
What conclusion is appropriate when
H0
cannot be rejected?
A)We are able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ = 600.
B)We are not able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong.We cannot conclude that μ > 600.
C) We are not able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We cannot conclude that μ ≠ 600.
D) We are able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ ≤ 600.
E) We are not able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ ≥ 600.
(c)
What conclusion is appropriate when
H0
can be rejected?
A) We are not able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ < 600.
B) We are not able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ > 600.
C) We are able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ < 600.
D)We are able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ ≠ 600.
E) We are able to conclude that the manager's claim is wrong. We can conclude that μ > 600.
In: Statistics and Probability
Following are the number of victories for the Blue Sox and the hotel occupancy rate for the past eight years. You have been asked to test three forecasting methods to see which method provides a better forecast for the Number of Blue Sox Wins.
|
Year |
Number of Blue Sox Wins |
Occupancy Rate |
|
1 |
70 |
78% |
|
2 |
67 |
83 |
|
3 |
75 |
86 |
|
4 |
87 |
85 |
|
5 |
87 |
89 |
|
6 |
91 |
92 |
|
7 |
89 |
91 |
|
8 |
85 |
94 |
For the following, you are to provide all forecasts to one decimal place (example, 93.2)
You are asked to forecast the Number of Blue Sox Wins for Year 9. Although you believe there might be a linear regression relationship, your boss has told you to only consider the following three forecasting methods:
a) What is the forecast from each of these methods for Year 9?
b) Which forecasting method provides the better forecast for Year 9? Why? Your selection criteria must be based on one of the numerical evaluation methods we have used on the homework this term using the forecast results for Year 5 through Year 8.
In: Operations Management
Which of the following is not a characteristic of governmental rent controls?
A. Equitable distribution of apartments.
B. Excess demand for apartments.
C. Fewer newly built apartment buildings.
D. Very low vacancy rates.
In: Economics