High school seniors with strong academic records apply to the nation's most selective colleges in greater numbers each year. Because the number of slots remains relatively stable, some colleges reject more early applicants. Suppose that for a recent admissions class, an Ivy League college received 2851 applications for early admission. Of this group, it admitted 1033 students early, rejected 854 outright, and deferred 964 to the regular admission pool for further consideration. In the past, this school has admitted 18% of the deferred early admisiion applicants during the regular admission process. Counting the students admitted early and the students admitted during the regular admission process, the total class size was 2375. Let E, R, and D represent the events that a student who applies for early admissions is admitted early, rejected outright, or deferred to the regular admissions pool. A) Use data to estimate P(E), P(R), and P(D). B) Are events E and D mutually exclusive? Find P(EUD). C) For the 2375 students who were admitted, what is the probability that a randomly selected student was accepted during early admission? D) SUppose a student applies for early admission. What is the probability that the students will be admitted for early admission or be deferred and later admitted during the regular admission process?
In: Statistics and Probability
Clinton Summerhayes is CFO for a newly formed golf club manufacturing company. Below is the anticipated monthly production for the first year of operation, and beyond. Clinton is interested in learning which of the first twelve months will require cash outlays of more than $20,000 toward the purchase of composite shafts. Each unit requires 4 board feet of composite material at $16.55 per board foot. All composite material is purchased in the month prior to its expected use. Composite shaft purchases are paid for 20% in the month of purchase, 70% in the month following the month of purchase, and 10% in the second month following the month of purchase.
|
Month |
Units |
|
|
January |
0 |
|
|
February |
400 |
|
|
March |
200 |
|
|
April |
375 |
|
|
May |
520 |
|
|
June |
220 |
|
|
July |
400 |
|
|
August |
350 |
|
|
September |
320 |
|
|
October |
220 |
|
|
November |
160 |
|
|
December |
300 |
|
|
January |
240 |
Which months will require cash outlays in excess of the $20,000 amount? Does the production in any given month necessarily correspond to the cash flow for that same month? What are the business implications of your observation?
Worksheet 4
Anticipated cash payments
|
|
Units |
Purchasing Activity |
Total Board Feet |
Total Cost of
Composite Shafts |
Paid in Month |
Paid in Month Relating
to Prior |
Paid in Month Relating
to Two Months Prior |
Total |
|||||||
|
January |
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|
February |
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|
March |
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April |
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May |
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June |
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July |
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August |
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September |
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October |
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November |
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December |
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January |
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In: Accounting
|
In its published SEC 10-K Balance Sheet for the FY 2015, Alpha Company, had the following balances (all balances are normal):
The following are related events that occurred during 2016: January 2, Alpha declared a 10% stock dividend on its common stock when Alpha's common stock was trading for $15 per share on that day. Stock dividends were distributed on January 31 to shareholders as of January 25. February 29, Alpha reacquired 1,000 shares of common stock for $22 each. March 31, Alpha reissued 350 shares of treasury stock for $25 each. July 1, Alpha reissued 400 shares of treasury stock for $19 each. October 1, Alpha declared full year cash dividends for preferred stock and $1.50 cash dividends for outstanding shares and paid shareholders on October 15. December 1, issued 10,000 shares of common stock for equipment with a sticker price of $210,000. Alpha's common stock was trading at $20 per share that day. Net Income for 2016 was $250,000 Use this information to prepare General Journal entries, without explanations, for the 2016 noted transactions |
In: Accounting
|
In its published SEC 10-K Balance Sheet for the FY 2015, Alpha Company, had the following balances (all balances are normal):
The following are related events that occurred during 2016: January 2, Alpha declared a 10% stock dividend on its common stock when Alpha's common stock was trading for $15 per share on that day. Stock dividends were distributed on January 31 to shareholders as of January 25. February 29, Alpha reacquired 1,000 shares of common stock for $22 each. March 31, Alpha reissued 350 shares of treasury stock for $25 each July 1, Alpha reissued 400 shares of treasury stock for $19 each. October 1, Alpha declared full year cash dividends for preferred stock and $1.50 cash dividends for outstanding shares and paid shareholders on October 15. December 1, issued 10,000 shares of common stock for equipment with a sticker price of $210,000. Alpha's common stock was trading at $20 per share that day. Net Income for 2016 was $250,000 Use this information to prepare General Journal entries, without explanations, for the 2016 noted transactions. |
In: Accounting
After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey
continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2019,
unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its
transactions for October and November of 2019) follows.
| No. | Account Title | Debit | Credit | |||
| 101 | Cash | $ | 38,264 | |||
| 106 | Accounts receivable | 12,618 | ||||
| 126 | Computer supplies | 2,545 | ||||
| 128 | Prepaid insurance | 2,220 | ||||
| 131 | Prepaid rent | 3,300 | ||||
| 163 | Office equipment | 8,000 | ||||
| 164 | Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment | $ | 0 | |||
| 167 | Computer equipment | 20,000 | ||||
| 168 | Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 201 | Accounts payable | 0 | ||||
| 210 | Wages payable | 0 | ||||
| 236 | Unearned computer services revenue | 0 | ||||
| 307 | Common stock | 73,000 | ||||
| 318 | Retained earnings | 0 | ||||
| 319 | Dividends | 5,600 | ||||
| 403 | Computer services revenue | 25,659 | ||||
| 612 | Depreciation expense—Office equipment | 0 | ||||
| 613 | Depreciation expense—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 623 | Wages expense | 2,625 | ||||
| 637 | Insurance expense | 0 | ||||
| 640 | Rent expense | 0 | ||||
| 652 | Computer supplies expense | 0 | ||||
| 655 | Advertising expense | 1,728 | ||||
| 676 | Mileage expense | 704 | ||||
| 677 | Miscellaneous expenses | 250 | ||||
| 684 | Repairs expense—Computer | 805 | ||||
| Totals | $ | 98,659 | $ | 98,659 | ||
Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in
December 2019.
| Dec. | 2 | Paid $1,025 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs. | |
| 3 | Paid $500 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer. | ||
| 4 | Received $3,950 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November. | ||
| 10 | Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $125 per day. | ||
| 14 | Notified by Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $7,000 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $1,500 cash advance to Business Solutions. | ||
| 15 | Purchased $1,100 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | ||
| 16 | Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8. | ||
| 20 | Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $5,625 cash. | ||
| 22–26 | Took the week off for the holidays. | ||
| 28 | Received $3,000 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable. | ||
| 29 | Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (600 miles at $0.32 per mile). | ||
| 31 | The company paid $1,500 cash in dividends. | ||
The following additional facts are collected for use in making
adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the
company’s first three months.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record each of
the December transactions and events for Business Solutions.
2-a. Prepare adjusting entries to reflect
a through f.
2-b.Post the journal entries to record each of the
December transactions from Requirement 1 and adjusting entries from
Requirement 2A.
In: Accounting
After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey
continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2017,
unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its
transactions for October and November of 2017) follows.
| No. | Account Title | Debit | Credit | |||
| 101 | Cash | $ | 38,764 | |||
| 106 | Accounts receivable | 13,418 | ||||
| 126 | Computer supplies | 2,545 | ||||
| 128 | Prepaid insurance | 2,040 | ||||
| 131 | Prepaid rent | 3,140 | ||||
| 163 | Office equipment | 8,000 | ||||
| 164 | Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment | $ | 0 | |||
| 167 | Computer equipment | 21,600 | ||||
| 168 | Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 201 | Accounts payable | 0 | ||||
| 210 | Wages payable | 0 | ||||
| 236 | Unearned computer services revenue | 0 | ||||
| 307 | Common stock | 71,000 | ||||
| 318 | Retained earnings | 0 | ||||
| 319 | Dividends | 5,900 | ||||
| 403 | Computer services revenue | 29,989 | ||||
| 612 | Depreciation expense—Office equipment | 0 | ||||
| 613 | Depreciation expense—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 623 | Wages expense | 2,275 | ||||
| 637 | Insurance expense | 0 | ||||
| 640 | Rent expense | 0 | ||||
| 652 | Computer supplies expense | 0 | ||||
| 655 | Advertising expense | 1,718 | ||||
| 676 | Mileage expense | 654 | ||||
| 677 | Miscellaneous expenses | 230 | ||||
| 684 | Repairs expense—Computer | 705 | ||||
| Totals | $ | 100,989 | $ | 100,989 | ||
Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in December 2017.
| Dec. | 2 | Paid $980 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs. | |
| 3 | Paid $480 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer. | ||
| 4 | Received $4,750 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November. | ||
| 10 | Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $110 per day. | ||
| 14 | Notified by Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $7,900 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $1,900 cash advance to Business Solutions. | ||
| 15 | Purchased $1,500 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | ||
| 16 | Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8. | ||
| 20 | Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $5,975 cash. | ||
| 22–26 | Took the week off for the holidays. | ||
| 28 | Received $3,900 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable. | ||
| 29 | Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (500 miles at $0.29 per mile). | ||
| 31 | The company paid $1,200 cash in dividends. | ||
The following additional facts are collected for use in making
adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the
company’s first three months:
The December 31 inventory count of computer supplies shows $590 still available.
Three months have expired since the 12-month insurance premium was paid in advance.
As of December 31, Lyn Addie has not been paid for four days of work at $110 per day.
The computer system, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a four-year life with no salvage value.
The office equipment, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a five-year life with no salvage value.
Three of the four months' prepaid rent has expired.
Required:
5. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for
the three months ended December 31, 2017.
6. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31,
2017.
7. Record and post the necessary closing entries
as of December 31, 2017.
8. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of
December 31, 2017.
In: Accounting
|
After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2015, unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its transactions for October and November of 2015) follows. |
| No. | Account Title | Debit | Credit | |||
| 101 | Cash | $ | 38,864 | |||
| 106 | Accounts receivable | 12,818 | ||||
| 126 | Computer supplies | 2,545 | ||||
| 128 | Prepaid insurance | 2,040 | ||||
| 131 | Prepaid rent | 3,180 | ||||
| 163 | Office equipment | 8,900 | ||||
| 164 | Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment | $ | 0 | |||
| 167 | Computer equipment | 23,200 | ||||
| 168 | Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 201 | Accounts payable | 0 | ||||
| 210 | Wages payable | 0 | ||||
| 236 | Unearned computer services revenue | 0 | ||||
| 307 | Common stock | 67,000 | ||||
| 318 | Retained earnings | 0 | ||||
| 319 | Dividends | 5,900 | ||||
| 403 | Computer services revenue | 36,279 | ||||
| 612 | Depreciation expense—Office equipment | 0 | ||||
| 613 | Depreciation expense—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 623 | Wages expense | 2,475 | ||||
| 637 | Insurance expense | 0 | ||||
| 640 | Rent expense | 0 | ||||
| 652 | Computer supplies expense | 0 | ||||
| 655 | Advertising expense | 1,688 | ||||
| 676 | Mileage expense | 644 | ||||
| 677 | Miscellaneous expenses | 240 | ||||
| 684 | Repairs expense—Computer | 785 | ||||
| Totals | $ | 103,279 | $ | 103,279 | ||
Question: Already have adjusting entries, just need help with Adjusted Trial Balance, Income Statement, Retained Earnings, Balance Sheet, and Post Closing Trial Balance.
| Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in December 2015. |
| Dec. | 2 | Paid $975 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs. |
| 3 | Paid $480 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer. | |
| 4 | Received $4,650 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November. | |
| 10 | Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $110 per day. | |
| 14 |
Notified by Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $8,000 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $1,800 cash advance to Business Solutions. |
|
| 15 | Purchased $1,200 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | |
| 16 | Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8. | |
| 20 | Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $6,575 cash. | |
| 22–26 | Took the week off for the holidays. | |
| 28 | Received $3,100 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable. | |
| 29 | Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (500 miles at $0.32 per mile). | |
| 31 | The company paid $1,400 cash in dividends. | |
|
The following additional facts are collected for use in making adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the company’s first three months: |
| a. | The December 31 inventory count of computer supplies shows $600 still available. |
| b. | Three months have expired since the 12-month insurance premium was paid in advance. |
| c. | As of December 31, Lyn Addie has not been paid for four days of work at $110 per day. |
| d. | The computer system, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a four-year life with no salvage value. |
| e. | The office equipment, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a five-year life with no salvage value. |
| f. | Three of the four months' prepaid rent has expired. |
In: Accounting
|
After the success of the company’s first two months, Santana Rey continues to operate Business Solutions. The November 30, 2015, unadjusted trial balance of Business Solutions (reflecting its transactions for October and November of 2015) follows. |
| No. | Account Title | Debit | Credit | |||
| 101 | Cash | $ | 38,864 | |||
| 106 | Accounts receivable | 12,818 | ||||
| 126 | Computer supplies | 2,545 | ||||
| 128 | Prepaid insurance | 2,040 | ||||
| 131 | Prepaid rent | 3,180 | ||||
| 163 | Office equipment | 8,900 | ||||
| 164 | Accumulated depreciation—Office equipment | $ | 0 | |||
| 167 | Computer equipment | 23,200 | ||||
| 168 | Accumulated depreciation—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 201 | Accounts payable | 0 | ||||
| 210 | Wages payable | 0 | ||||
| 236 | Unearned computer services revenue | 0 | ||||
| 307 | Common stock | 67,000 | ||||
| 318 | Retained earnings | 0 | ||||
| 319 | Dividends | 5,900 | ||||
| 403 | Computer services revenue | 36,279 | ||||
| 612 | Depreciation expense—Office equipment | 0 | ||||
| 613 | Depreciation expense—Computer equipment | 0 | ||||
| 623 | Wages expense | 2,475 | ||||
| 637 | Insurance expense | 0 | ||||
| 640 | Rent expense | 0 | ||||
| 652 | Computer supplies expense | 0 | ||||
| 655 | Advertising expense | 1,688 | ||||
| 676 | Mileage expense | 644 | ||||
| 677 | Miscellaneous expenses | 240 | ||||
| 684 | Repairs expense—Computer | 785 | ||||
| Totals | $ | 103,279 | $ | 103,279 | ||
Question: Need help on how to post the following adjusting entries below.
| Business Solutions had the following transactions and events in December 2015. |
| Dec. | 2 | Paid $975 cash to Hillside Mall for Business Solutions’ share of mall advertising costs. |
| 3 | Paid $480 cash for minor repairs to the company’s computer. | |
| 4 | Received $4,650 cash from Alex’s Engineering Co. for the receivable from November. | |
| 10 | Paid cash to Lyn Addie for six days of work at the rate of $110 per day. | |
| 14 |
Notified by Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’ bid of $8,000 on a proposed project has been accepted. Alex’s paid a $1,800 cash advance to Business Solutions. |
|
| 15 | Purchased $1,200 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | |
| 16 | Sent a reminder to Gomez Co. to pay the fee for services recorded on November 8. | |
| 20 | Completed a project for Liu Corporation and received $6,575 cash. | |
| 22–26 | Took the week off for the holidays. | |
| 28 | Received $3,100 cash from Gomez Co. on its receivable. | |
| 29 | Reimbursed S. Rey for business automobile mileage (500 miles at $0.32 per mile). | |
| 31 | The company paid $1,400 cash in dividends. | |
|
The following additional facts are collected for use in making adjusting entries prior to preparing financial statements for the company’s first three months: |
| a. | The December 31 inventory count of computer supplies shows $600 still available. |
| b. | Three months have expired since the 12-month insurance premium was paid in advance. |
| c. | As of December 31, Lyn Addie has not been paid for four days of work at $110 per day. |
| d. | The computer system, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a four-year life with no salvage value. |
| e. | The office equipment, acquired on October 1, is expected to have a five-year life with no salvage value. |
| f. | Three of the four months' prepaid rent has expired. |
In: Accounting
A large share of the world supply of diamonds comes from Russia and South Africa. Suppose that the marginal cost of mining diamonds is constant at $2,000 per diamond, and the demand for diamonds is described by the following schedule:
Price Quantity (Dollars) Quantity(Diamonds)
8000 2000
7000 3000
6000 4000
5000 5000
4000 6000
3000 7000
2000 8000
1000 9000
If there were many suppliers of diamonds, the price would be _____ per diamond and the quantity sold would be _____ diamonds. If there were only one supplier of diamonds, the price would be _____ per diamond and the quantity sold would be _____ diamonds. Suppose Russia and South Africa form a cartel. In this case, the price would be _____ per diamond and the total quantity sold would be _____ diamonds. If the countries split the market evenly, South Africa would produce _____ diamonds and earn a profit of _____.
If South Africa increased its production by 1,000 diamonds while Russia stuck to the cartel agreement, South Africa's profit would ____ to ______. Why are cartel agreements often not successful?
One party has an incentive to cheat to make more profit.
Different firms experience different costs.
All parties would make more money if everyone increased production.
In: Economics
A large share of the world supply of diamonds comes from Russia and South Africa. Suppose that the marginal cost of mining diamonds is constant at $2,000 per diamond, and the demand for diamonds is described by the following schedule:
|
Price |
Quantity |
|---|---|
|
(Dollars) |
(Diamonds) |
| 8,000 | 2,000 |
| 7,000 | 3,000 |
| 6,000 | 4,000 |
| 5,000 | 5,000 |
| 4,000 | 6,000 |
| 3,000 | 7,000 |
| 2,000 | 8,000 |
| 1,000 | 9,000 |
If there were many suppliers of diamonds, the price would beper diamond and the quantity sold would be
diamonds.
If there were only one supplier of diamonds, the price would beper diamond and the quantity sold would be
diamonds.
Suppose Russia and South Africa form a cartel.
In this case, the price would beper diamond and the total quantity sold would bediamonds. If the countries split the market evenly, South Africa would producediamonds and earn a profit of
.
If South Africa increased its production by 1,000 diamonds while Russia stuck to the cartel agreement, South Africa's profit would to
.
Why are cartel agreements often not successful?
Different firms experience different costs.
One party has an incentive to cheat to make more profit.
All parties would make more money if everyone increased production.
In: Economics