Questions
Their new task consisted of determining Entergy Corp.’s value in common stock, preferred stock, and bonds....

Their new task consisted of determining Entergy Corp.’s value in common stock, preferred stock, and bonds. With this information, they were to prepare a second seminar to explain the valuation process to the clients

Nicholas and Karina were able to obtain the following information in regard to Entergy Corp.’s long term obligations. The table indicates the first three first-mortgage bonds listed in the Annual Report.

Table 1

Face Amount

$48,000

$32,000

$100,000

Coupon Rate

4.5%

8.5%

12.62%

Maturity Year

1997

2007

2017

Years to Maturity

5

15

25

Nicholas and Karina concluded that the effect of increased concern in regards to any event risk, was to lower Entergy Corp.’s cost of bond financing. The following information was gathered through the use of Value Line Survey.

Entergy’s recent price was $38 per share with a P/E of 14.6 and a dividend yield of 4.8%. Its beta was .60.

Year

ROE

Pay-Out-Ratio

2000

15.3%

67%

2001

16.8%

66%

2002

16.0%

67%

2003

15%

69%

2004

15%

70%

Estimated 05-07

16%

67%

Earnings Per Share

Year

March 31

June 31

Sept. 31

Dec. 31

Full year

Est. 05-07

2000

.49

.62

.80

.45

2.36

2001

.48

.68

.80

.49

2.45

2002

.46

.67

.86

.56

2.55

2003

.47

.68

.90

.55

2.60

2004

.50

.72

.95

.58

2.75

3.30

Quarterly Dividends Paid Per Share

Year

March 31

June 30

Sept. 30

Dec. 31

Full year

Est. 05-07

2000

.335

.355

.355

.355

1.40

2001

.355

.38

.38

.38

1.50

2002

.38

.405

.405

.405

1.60

2003

.405

.43

.43

.43

1.70

2004

.43

1.90

2.25

Annual Rates

Past 10 yrs.

Past 5 yrs.

Estimated 99-01 to 05-07

Revenue

1.5%

5.5%

5%

Cash Flows

6.5%

8%

4%

Earnings

6%

6.5%

5%

Dividends

7.5%

6.5%

6%

Book Value

4.5%

3.5%

5.5%

ROE

16.2%

FMS SECURITIES CASE B - Questions

1.) Entergy Corp. has $54,956,000 of preferred stock outstanding.

a.) Suppose its Series A, which has a $100 par value and pays a 4.32 percent cumulative dividend, currently sells for $48.00 per share. What is its nominal expected rate of return? It’s effective annual rate of return? (Hint: Remember that dividends are paid quarterly. Also, assume that this issue is perpetual.)

b.) Suppose a Series F, with a $100 par value and a 9.75 percent cumulative dividend, has a mandatory sinking fund provision. 60,000 of the 300,000 total shares outstanding must be redeemed annually at par beginning at the end of 2004. If the nominal required rate of return is 8.0 percent, what is the current (January 1, 2004) value per share?

2.) Now consider Entergy Corp.’s common stock. Value Line estimates Entergy Corp.’s 5- year dividend growth rate to be 6.0 percent. Assume that Entergy Corp.’s stock traded on January 1, 2003 for $22.26. Assume for now that the 6.0 percent growth rate is expected to continue indefinitely.

a.) What was Entergy Corp.’s expected rate of return at the beginning of 2003? Value Line estimate Entergy Corp.’s dividends to be $1.80 at the start of 2003.

b.) What was the expected dividend yield and expected capital gains yield on January 1,

2003? Describe the relationship between dividend yield and capital gains yield over time under constant growth assumptions.

3.) What conditions must hold to use the constant growth (Gordon) model? Do many “real world” stocks satisfy the constant growth assumptions?

4.) Suppose you believe that Entergy Corp.’s 6.0 percent dividend growth rate will only hold

5 years. After that, the dividend growth rate will return to Entergy Corp.’s historical 10-year

average of 7.5 percent. Note that D6 = D5 x 1.075. (Use to answer questions 4-8)

a.) What was the value of Entergy Corp.’s stock on January 1, 2003 (the end of 2002), if the required rate of return is 13.5 percent? Remember this value you calculate does

not have to agree with the market value of $22.26.

5.)

a.) What is the expected stock price at the end of 2003 (beginning of 2004) assuming

that the stock is in equilibrium?

b.) What is the expected stock price at the end of 2004 (beginning of 2005) assuming

that the stock is in equilibrium?

6.) What is the expected dividend yield, capital gains yield, and total return for 2003?

Hint: You need the expected January 1, 2003 price to compute.

7.) Suppose Entergy Corp.’s dividend was expected to remain constant at $1.80 for the next 5 years and then grow at a constant 6 percent rate. If the required rate of return is 13.5 percent, would Entergy Corp.’s stock value be higher or lower than your answer in Problem 4?

8.) Entergy Corp.’s stock price was $22.26 at the beginning of 2003. Using the growth rates given in the introduction to this question, what is the stock’s expected rate of

return?

9.) Based on the information provided in Value-Line Tables is the assumed 6 % growth rate reasonable? What has been the trend?

10.) Given Value-Line’s ROE estimated for 2005 through 2007 and at the projected

earnings and dividends per share for the same period.

  1. Could those figures be used to develop an estimated long-run “sustainable” growth rate?
  1. Does this figure support the 7.5 percent growth rate given in the problem?

Hint: Think of the formula g = br = (Retention ratio)(ROE)

In: Finance

Dataset #2 – Star War Film Data Description: Weekly domestic box office revenues for the 8...

Dataset #2 – Star War Film Data

Description: Weekly domestic box office revenues for the 8 Star War films

Research ‘Question’: Find a ‘best’ linear model to predict Star War revenue/day using the number of theaters, number of weeks since release, film number, and release year.

theaters weeknum film year revperday
3672 1 IV 1977 18498679.7
3672 2 IV 1977 9505314.86
3672 3 IV 1977 4127697.71
3672 4 IV 1977 2632591
3422 5 IV 1977 1950438.14
3311 6 IV 1977 2521766.29
3186 7 IV 1977 2831227.86
2681 8 IV 1977 1023363.71
2170 9 IV 1977 652710.714
1851 10 IV 1977 566439
1202 11 IV 1977 250623.714
907 12 IV 1977 179533.714
505 13 IV 1977 102494.857
311 14 IV 1977 74403.1429
206 15 IV 1977 44651.5714
215 16 IV 1977 46953.5714
228 17 IV 1977 54924.2857
172 18 IV 1977 29591.1429
291 19 IV 1977 76476.1429
270 20 IV 1977 59581
160 21 IV 1977 41030.1429
111 22 IV 1977 28579.4286
57 23 IV 1977 22707.5714
43 24 IV 1977 17242.4286
40 25 IV 1977 11668.7143
30 26 IV 1977 9229
3682 1 V 1980 15161652.6
3682 2 V 1980 8844278.29
3682 3 V 1980 5120454.57
3387 4 V 1980 1772898.57
3025 5 V 1980 1165040.57
2505 6 V 1980 1340427.71
2505 7 V 1980 1944470
2015 8 V 1980 799467
1550 9 V 1980 421755.857
1077 10 V 1980 303789.143
783 11 V 1980 142854.857
502 12 V 1980 85785.1429
352 13 V 1980 52545.1429
441 14 V 1980 70452.4286
388 15 V 1980 45788.2857
388 16 V 1980 41332.7143
360 17 V 1980 39414.5714
205 18 V 1980 24388.8571
151 19 V 1980 17734.5714
95 20 V 1980 14462.7143
80 21 V 1980 12256.4286
72 22 V 1980 4412
15 23 V 1980 786.285714
7 24 V 1980 455.285714
3855 1 VI 1983 17580664.1
3855 2 VI 1983 7119019.71
3805 3 VI 1983 3913192.71
3004 4 VI 1983 2412629
2725 5 VI 1983 1652119.43
2002 6 VI 1983 977608.429
1460 7 VI 1983 643752.429
1008 8 VI 1983 404027.429
605 9 VI 1983 240410.429
409 10 VI 1983 169831.286
310 11 VI 1983 107789.429
248 12 VI 1983 80801.4286
391 13 VI 1983 95609.8571
391 14 VI 1983 90454.4286
321 15 VI 1983 38485
228 16 VI 1983 29893
246 17 VI 1983 25054
164 18 VI 1983 11661.4286
119 19 VI 1983 9036
74 20 VI 1983 8862.57143
55 21 VI 1983 7250
55 22 VI 1983 5731.71429
3858 1 I 1999 20897581.3
3858 2 I 1999 9015073
3858 3 I 1999 3487897.43
3325 4 I 1999 1834563.57
2750 5 I 1999 1438515.14
2424 6 I 1999 1818900.29
2316 7 I 1999 1315771.29
1555 8 I 1999 510037.571
1003 9 I 1999 345916.714
560 10 I 1999 159016.429
340 11 I 1999 96117.5714
245 12 I 1999 69097
160 13 I 1999 49419.4286
441 14 I 1999 136217
422 15 I 1999 93123.1429
331 16 I 1999 57197.7143
231 17 I 1999 39329.1429
191 18 I 1999 29226.5714
140 19 I 1999 22458.7143
89 20 I 1999 14974.7143
4285 1 II 2002 19483946.1
4285 2 II 2002 7050087.71
4005 3 II 2002 3828435.43
3125 4 II 2002 2158583
2585 5 II 2002 1212925.71
1955 6 II 2002 817540.571
1322 7 II 2002 488799.571
1017 8 II 2002 417103.143
775 9 II 2002 193287.571
589 10 II 2002 143490.429
320 11 II 2002 59758.8571
241 12 II 2002 41315.4286
408 13 II 2002 74103.8571
377 14 II 2002 54086.4286
283 15 II 2002 38864.1429
225 16 II 2002 27574.1429
159 17 II 2002 18940
105 18 II 2002 14270.4286
90 19 II 2002 9984.85714
56 20 II 2002 8214.28571
52 21 II 2002 4788.28571
38 22 II 2002 2020.85714
4325 1 III 2005 21314847.9
4455 2 III 2005 6561318.43
4393 3 III 2005 3879632
3455 4 III 2005 1973952.71
2771 5 III 2005 1146060.29
1936 6 III 2005 718753.857
1508 7 III 2005 474352.286
1091 8 III 2005 403442.857
744 9 III 2005 173298.571
415 10 III 2005 78098.7143
301 11 III 2005 51525.8571
190 12 III 2005 33442.8571
505 13 III 2005 84180.1429
356 14 III 2005 51179.8571
245 15 III 2005 33814.8571
201 16 III 2005 21102
135 17 III 2005 17775.7143
95 18 III 2005 11938.8571
44 19 III 2005 7837.85714
44 20 III 2005 6345.28571
36 21 III 2005 3118.28571
23 22 III 2005 1052.42857
4125 1 VII 2015 24281289.7
4125 2 VII 2015 8218801.86
4125 3 VII 2015 3098252
3577 4 VII 2015 1644693.14
1840 5 VII 2015 1302432.86
1732 6 VII 2015 1294747
1732 7 VII 2015 918122.286
1507 8 VII 2015 442270.857
941 9 VII 2015 291175.571
725 10 VII 2015 168580.857
465 11 VII 2015 109324.714
365 12 VII 2015 71774.2857
409 13 VII 2015 93213.2857
321 14 VII 2015 77634.8571
303 15 VII 2015 45363.7143
208 16 VII 2015 30144.8571
122 17 VII 2015 20494.5714
94 18 VII 2015 14027.7143
85 19 VII 2015 12463.4286
66 20 VII 2015 8202.42857
4375 1 VIII 2017 32302438.4
4375 2 VIII 2017 10059634.3
4145 3 VIII 2017 4872357.86
3175 4 VIII 2017 2777846.71
2414 5 VIII 2017 1630078.29
1738 6 VIII 2017 963457.571
1328 7 VIII 2017 558613
1092 8 VIII 2017 564588.286
810 9 VIII 2017 196717.429
601 10 VIII 2017 136677.857
320 11 VIII 2017 76497
252 12 VIII 2017 53219.8571
407 13 VIII 2017 86566.5714
330 14 VIII 2017 57112.1429
240 15 VIII 2017 35131
163 16 VIII 2017 22387.2857
225 17 VIII 2017 21222.2857
85 18 VIII 2017 10420.1429
78 19 VIII 2017 5208.14286

In: Statistics and Probability

These are the cash flows. Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6   Revenue 3.2000 4.0000...

These are the cash flows.

Year

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

  Revenue

3.2000

4.0000

5.6000

5.6000

4.0000

2.4000

  Expenses

.7200

.9000

1.2600

1.2600

.9000

.5400

  Depreciation

.9500

.9500

.9500

.9500

.9500

.9500

  Pretax profit

1.5300

2.1500

3.3900

3.3900

2.1500

.9100

  Tax

.5355

.7525

1.1865

1.1865

.7525

.3185

  Net income

.9945

1.3975

2.2035

2.2035

1.3975

.5915

  OCF

1.9445

2.3475

3.1535

3.1535

2.3475

1.5415

  

  Cash flow investment

−5.7000

.4362

   Change in NWC

−.3200

−.0800

−.1600

0.0000

.1600

.1600

.2400

  OCF

0.0000

1.9445

2.3475

3.1535

3.1535

2.3475

1.5415

  Total cash flow

−6.0200

1.8645

2.1875

3.1535

3.3135

2.5075

2.2177

Use this detail to determine answers to the questions below.

Ray’s Racks is a publicly traded company.  The current stock price is $3.00 per share, and there are 20 million shares outstanding.  The present value of the company’s debt is $40,000,000.  The company has a bond issue outstanding with 6 years to maturity.  The face value is $1,000, the coupon rate is 8% (paid quarterly), and the bond is currently selling for $1,020.  The company’s corporate tax rate is 35% and their beta is 1.41.  The current risk free rate is 5%, and the historic market return is 12%.

NOTE: It is critical that you do not round intermediate calculations. For example, while you may provide the after-tax cost of debt rounded to two decimal places, DO NOT calculate the WACC using rounded numbers. DO NOT calculate the NPV using a WACC that was rounded to two decimal places. These will give you incorrect answers. Provide each answer as requested, but DO NOT round intermediate calculations.

Question 1. What is the weighting to be used for equity in the WACC calculation?

Question 2. What is the weighting to be used for debt in the WACC calculation?

Question 3. What is the project's NPV?

In: Finance

In each problem show all steps of the hypothesis test. If some of the assumptions are...

In each problem show all steps of the hypothesis test. If some of the assumptions are not met, note that the results of the test may not be correct and then continue the process of the hypothesis test.

1. The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1997, and required countries to start reducing their carbon emissions. The protocol became enforceable in February 2005. In 2004, the mean CO2 emission was 4.87 metric tons per capita. Table 7.3.3 contains a random sample of CO2 emissions in 2010 ("CO2 emissions," 2013). Is there enough evidence to show that the mean CO2 emission is lower in 2010 than in 2004? Test at the 1% level. Table #7.3.3: CO2 Emissions (in metric tons per capita) in 2010 (1.36 1.42 5.93 5.36 0.06 9.11 7.32 7.93 6.72 0.78 1.80 0.20 2.27 0.28 5.86 3.46 1.46 0.14 2.62 0.79 7.48 0.86 7.84 2.87 2.45)

2. Table #7.3.7 contains pulse rates after running for 1 minute, collected from females who drink alcohol ("Pulse rates before," 2013). The mean pulse rate after running for 1 minute of females who do not drink is 97 beats per minute. Do the data show that the mean pulse rate of females who do drink alcohol is higher than the mean pulse rate of females who do not drink? Test at the 5% level. Table #7.3.7: Pulse Rates of Woman Who Use Alcohol (176 150 150 115 129 160 120 125 89 132 120 120 68 87 88 72 77 84 92 80 60 67 59 64 88 74 68)

3. Maintaining your balance may get harder as you grow older. A study was conducted to see how steady the elderly is on their feet. They had the subjects stand on a force platform and have them react to a noise. The force platform then measured how much they swayed forward and backward, and the data is in table #7.3.10 ("Maintaining balance while," 2013). Do the data show that the elderly sway more than the mean forward sway of younger people, which is 18.125 mm? Test at the 5% level. Table #7.3.10: Forward/backward Sway (in mm) of Elderly Subjects (19 30 20 19 29 25 21 24 50)

In: Statistics and Probability

Manic Corporation uses customers served as its measure of activity. During June, the company budgeted for...

Manic Corporation uses customers served as its measure of activity. During June, the company budgeted for 20,000 customers, but actually served 19,000 customers. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for June:

Data used in budgeting:

fixed

Element

per month

Variable Element

per customer

revenue $4.50
wages and Salaries $23,900 $1.40
Supplies 0 $0.80
Insurance $5,700 $0.00
Miscellaneous $5,000 $0.40

Actual results for June:

Revenue $85,400
wages and salaries $52,700
supplies $17,500
Insurance $5,500
Miscellaneou $12,200

Required: Prepare the company's flexible budget performance report for June. Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U).

In: Accounting

Acquisition and Disposition of Property, Plant, and Equipment

BE10.10 (LO 3) Mehta Company traded a used welding machine (cost $9,000, accumulated depreciation $3,000) for offi ce equipment with an estimated fair value of $5,000. Mehta also paid $3,000 cash in the transaction. Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange. (The exchange has commercial substance.)

BE10.11 (LO 3) Cheng Company traded a used truck for a new truck. The used truck cost $30,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $27,000. The new truck is worth $37,000. Cheng also made a cash payment of $36,000. Prepare Cheng’s entry to record the exchange. (The exchange lacks commercial substance.)

In: Accounting

HB ltd has been experiencing dwindling sales in its business operations due to competitions from other...

HB ltd has been experiencing dwindling sales in its business operations due to competitions from other agents dealing in communication equipment. On 1 January 2006, HB Ltd decided to diversify its operations to the information technology (IT) industry by acquiring SL Ltd, a company dealing in the manufacture of IT equipment and software design.

The summarized financial statements of HB Ltd and SL Ltd were as follows:

Income statement for the year ended 30September 2006

HB Ltd

SL LTd

Sh"000"

Sh"000"

Revenue

60,000

24,000

Cost of sales

    (42,000.0)

    (20,000.0)

Gross profit

18,000

4,000

Other income:

Interest received

75

-

Dividend received

400

-

(18,475)

(4000)

Expenses:

Distribution costs

       (3,500.0)

          (100.0)

Administrative expenses

       (2,500.0)

          (100.0)

Finance costs

-

          (200.0)

Profit before tax

12,475

         3,600.0

Income tax expense

       (3,000.0)

          (600.0)

Profit after tax

         9,475.0

         3,000.0

Statement of financial position as at 30 September 2006

HB Ltd

SL LTd

Sh"000"

Sh"000"

Non current assets:

Property, plant and equipment

19,320

8000

Investments

11,280

-

30,600

8000

Current assets:

Inventories

5000

3000

Account receivables

4200

3400

Cash at bank

5800

1600

15000

8000

Total assets

      45,600                 

    16,000

Equity and liabilities:

Ordinary shares of sh.10 each

10000

2000

Retained earnings

25600

8400

35600

10400

Non current liability

10% debentures

-

2000

Current liabilities

Account payable

7,500

3,200

Current tax                                                      

                2500                                  

     400

                                                       10,000        3,600

Total equity and liabilities            45,600        16,000

Additional information:

  1. HB ltd acquired 80% of ordinary share capital of SL ltd for sh. 10,280,000 and also acquired half of the 10% debentures in the company.
  2. The fair value of the assets of SL Ltd at the date of acquisition were the same as their book values except for plant whose fair value were more by sh. 3.2 million. As at 1 January 2006, the plant had a remaining useful life of four years. SL Ltd depreciates plant on straight line basis on cost.
  3. During the post-acquisition period, HB Ltd sold goods to SL Ltd for sh 12 million. These goods had a cost HB Ltd sh 9 million. Subsequently, SL Ltd sold some of the goods purchased from HB at sh 10 million for 15 million.
  4. On 30 June 2006, HB Ltd and SL Ltd paid dividends of sh 1000,000 and 500,000 respectively.
  5. Included in the account receivables and payables is sh 750,000 being the amount SL Ltd owed HB Ltd.
  6. Goodwill is considered to be impaired by 25% as at September 2006. Goodwill impairment is classified as an administrative expense by the group company.

Required

  1. Group Income statement for the year ended 30 September 2006.
  2. Group Statement of financial position as at 30 September 2006.

In: Accounting

5.     In which one of the following lists are ALL items relevant when computing net employment...

5.     In which one of the following lists are ALL items relevant when computing net employment income?

A.    Employee contributions to a registered pension plan; signing bonus on accepting employment; use of an employer-owned automobile.

B.    Monthly automobile allowance; dental plan paid for by the employer; promotional cost incurred in selling the employer’s products.

C.    Subsidized meals in employer’s facilities; life insurance paid by the employer; legal fees incurred to collect unpaid salary.

D.    Tips and gratuities; dental insurance paid by the employer; exercise of options to purchase shares of the publicly traded employer.

In: Accounting

Hannah Legaleagle is an attorney. She is an Irish citizen who vacationed in the U.S. for...

Hannah Legaleagle is an attorney. She is an Irish citizen who vacationed in the U.S. for 14 days in 2017. Because of her fondness for living in the U.S., Hannah’s Irish employer law firm, gave her a temporary assignment in the U.S. from August 1 through December 31, 2018. She earned $120,000 while working in the U.S. , earned $220,000 for the year working in Ireland, and she also earned about $40,000 in interest and dividends, all from Irish banks and publicly traded Irish companies.

Hannah asks you to advise her of the U.S. tax consequences for 2018.

In: Accounting

John files a return as a single taxpayer. In 2019, he had the following items: ∙...

John files a return as a single taxpayer. In 2019, he had the following items: ∙ Salary of $30,000. ∙ Loss of $65,000 on the sale of Section 1244 stock acquired two years ago. ∙ Interest income of $6,000. In 2020, John again files a return as a single taxpayer and had the following items: Salary of $114,000 Loss of $55,000 on the sale of Section 1244 stock acquired three years ago. Capital gain of $22,000 on the sale of publicly traded stock purchased one year ago. Determine John’s AGI for 2019 and 2020 (assume these are the only transactions, no other carryovers etc...)

In: Accounting