You work for a large accounting firm KMPG as a Senior Accountant. Your client Bear plc acquired shares in Wolf plc several years back and you are responsible for the preparation of the year end work.
The following are the Statements of financial position for Bear plc and Wolf plc as at 31 March 2020, together with the additional information provided below.
|
Bear plc |
Wolf plc |
||
|
£ |
£ |
||
|
Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Land and buildings |
975,000 |
220,000 |
|
|
Plant and equipment |
245,000 |
75,000 |
|
|
Fixtures and fittings |
375,000 |
54,500 |
|
|
Intangibles: Development costs |
30,000 |
||
|
Investment in Wolf plc |
350,000 |
||
|
Total Non-Current Assets |
1,975,000 |
349,500 |
|
|
Current Assets |
|||
|
Inventory |
625,000 |
165,000 |
|
|
Trade and other receivables |
105,000 |
76,450 |
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
65,200 |
24,500 |
|
|
Total Current Assets |
795,200 |
265,950 |
|
|
Total Assets |
2,770,200 |
615,450 |
|
|
Equity |
|||
|
Ordinary shares (£1) |
700,000 |
120,000 |
|
|
Preference shares (£1) |
300,000 |
30,000 |
|
|
Retained earnings |
1,427,750 |
335,000 |
|
|
Total Equity |
2,427,750 |
485,000 |
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Trade payables |
105,000 |
42,500 |
|
|
Taxation |
82,450 |
33,450 |
|
|
Dividends |
95,000 |
32,000 |
|
|
Total Current Liabilities |
282,450 |
107,950 |
|
|
Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Bank Loan |
60,000 |
22,500 |
|
|
Total Non-Current Liabilities |
60,000 |
22,500 |
|
|
Total Equity and Liabilities |
2,770,200 |
615,450 |
|
Notes to the above financial statements:
Development costs up to 31 March 2017 £32,000
Development costs after 31 March 2017 £10,000
c. Prepare a memorandum for the attention of the financial director of Bear Plc explaining why consolidated accounts are necessary and what are the criteria regarding exemption and exclusion from preparing consolidated accounts.
d. Prepare a memorandum for the financial director of Bear plc explaining the limitations of group accounts.
In: Accounting
Assume you are the manager of a company who is looking for just the right person to fill a unique new position. You need to write a very targeted and effective ad that will grab attention and create interest in potential candidates. You can decide what the company does and what position is needed. Using principles of motivation from the article on Southwest Airlines, the interview with Greg McEvilly, and the theories discussed in Chapter 8 of Introduction to Industrial and Organizational Psychology, write an advertisement for a job that would spark interest in people who are creative, dependable, and innovative.
In: Operations Management
Accounting Cycle Review 11-01 a,b, c1-c3
Morgan Company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2019, is presented below.
|
MORGAN COMPANY |
||||||
| Cash | $30,000 | Accounts Payable | $12,250 | |||
| Inventory | 30,500 | Interest Payable | 300 | |||
| Prepaid Insurance | 6,084 | Notes Payable | 60,000 | |||
| Equipment | 38,520 | Owner’s Capital | 32,554 | |||
| $105,104 | $105,104 | |||||
During January 2020, the following transactions occurred. (Morgan
Company uses the perpetual inventory system.)
| 1. | Morgan paid $300 interest on the note payable on January 1, 2020. The note is due December 31, 2021. | |
| 2. | Morgan purchased $240,000 of inventory on account. | |
| 3. | Morgan sold for $489,000 cash, inventory which cost $263,000. Morgan also collected $31,785 in sales taxes. | |
| 4. | Morgan paid $236,000 in accounts payable. | |
| 5. | Morgan paid $16,500 in sales taxes to the state. | |
| 6. | Paid other operating expenses of $20,500. | |
| 7. | On January 31, 2020, the payroll for the month consists of salaries and wages of $58,000. All salaries and wages are subject to 7.65% FICA taxes. A total of $8,700 federal income taxes are withheld. The salaries and wages are paid on February 1. |
Adjustment data:
| 8. | Interest expense of $300 has been incurred on the notes payable. | |
| 9. | The insurance for the year 2020 was prepaid on December 31, 2019. | |
| 10. | The equipment was acquired on December 31, 2019, and will be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 5 years with a $3,060 salvage value. | |
| 11. | Employer’s payroll taxes include 7.65% FICA taxes, a 5.4% state unemployment tax, and an 0.8% federal unemployment tax. |
A)Prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above and the adjusting entries.
B)Prepare an adjusted trial balance at January 31, 2020.
C)Prepare an income statement.
D)Prepare an owner’s equity statement for the month ending January 31, 2020.
E)Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2020
In: Accounting
| Some Company | |
| Cash Budget Given Information | |
| For theYear Ended December 31, 2020 | |
| Some Company has asked you to prepare a cash budget for the year 2020 using the following information: | |
| Projected cash balance at January 1 | 50,000 |
| Cash balance desired December 31 | 65,000 |
| Projected sales by quarter (collected 70% in the quarter of sale and 20% in the quarter after sale, with the remaining 10% uncollectible): | |
| Accounts recievable from 4th quarter 2019 (of which 20,000 is collectible and 10,000 is uncollectible) | 30,000 |
| Sales Quarter 1 | 145,000 |
| Sales Quarter 2 | 250,000 |
| Sales Quarter 3 | 160,000 |
| Sales Quarter 4 | 240,000 |
| Projected 2020 sale of excess land: | |
| Original cost | 40,000 |
| Accumulated depreciation | 0 |
| Book value | 40,000 |
| Cash expected to be received | 75,000 |
| Gain on sale expected | 35,000 |
| Expected federal income tax refund from 2020 correction of error on 2018 tax return | 14,000 |
| Projected 2020 transactions, to be paid in 2020, unless otherwise noted: | |
| Purchases of merchandise inventory | 410,000 |
| Operating expenses: | |
| Sales and office salaries | 121,000 |
| Office utilities | 9,000 |
| Insurance expense (taken from Prepaid Insurance) | 6,500 |
| Depreciation of building and equipment | 55,000 |
| Amortization of copyright | 15,000 |
| Purchases of office equipment | 20,000 |
| Cash dividend (declared in December 2020; to be paid in January 2021 | 28,000 |
| The company has a line of credit at the bank which allows borrowing up to $500,000. Currently, the company has loans of $250,000 taken out two years ago at 10% interest. Interest is due quarterly on March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31. | |
The amounts are listed in the above problem; "Some Company has asked you to prepare a cash budget for the year 2020 using the following information"
In: Accounting
Prepare and record a 8-10 minute Kaltura presentation with a Power Point that summarizes your reflection on the learning experience within the MBA degree program. This is not reflection of this course, but rather an reflection of the comprehensive MBA program and your assessment of your achievement.
It should reflect your candid assessment of the level of achievement of degree’s overall Learning Outcomes listed below:
For each of the five learning outcomes, use your graduate-level critical/evaluative thinking skills and the four questions below to guide your reflection about your personal level of achievement
a) In which of these MBA degree program outcomes have achieved significant proficiency? Provide (cite) examples from the work you have done throughout the course of your degree to support your response.
b) Which Learning Outcome(s) did you not achieve proficiency? Where or in what courses or experiences within the course of the MBA degree program did these challenges manifest the most? Explain fully and provide examples.
c) Reflecting on your MBA degree experience, what would you have done differently to overcome the challenges reflected in the learning outcomes in which you judge yourself to have less proficiency?
Lastly, as you conclude the paper, state your overall assessment of the program; its content, delivery and relevance to your professional/career goals. Based on this encompassing assessment, would you recommend the program to an individual considering it?
In: Operations Management
Prepare and record a 8-10 minute Kaltura presentation with a Power Point that summarizes your reflection on the learning experience within the MBA degree program. This is not reflection of this course, but rather an reflection of the comprehensive MBA program and your assessment of your achievement.
It should reflect your candid assessment of the level of achievement of degree’s overall Learning Outcomes listed below:
For each of the five learning outcomes, use your graduate-level critical/evaluative thinking skills and the four questions below to guide your reflection about your personal level of achievement
a) In which of these MBA degree program outcomes have achieved significant proficiency? Provide (cite) examples from the work you have done throughout the course of your degree to support your response.
b) Which Learning Outcome(s) did you not achieve proficiency? Where or in what courses or experiences within the course of the MBA degree program did these challenges manifest the most? Explain fully and provide examples.
c) Reflecting on your MBA degree experience, what would you have done differently to overcome the challenges reflected in the learning outcomes in which you judge yourself to have less proficiency?
Lastly, as you conclude the paper, state your overall assessment of the program; its content, delivery and relevance to your professional/career goals. Based on this encompassing assessment, would you recommend the program to an individual considering it?
In: Operations Management
Company X's total outstanding shares are 1000 shares,
with 400 shareholders A, 300 B, 150 C, 100 D and 50 E,
respectively.
C held a shareholders' meeting to appoint directors, and the agenda
was presented as candidates for directors by F,G,H and B,
professional managers recommended by A.
1. Is it possible for B to exercise its voting rights on the agenda of the shareholders'meeting for the appointment of this director?
At the shareholders' meeting, B,F,G and H were all appointed directors, while B and F were registered as co-chairmen of the company.
2. Explain how this sales contract works if B signed a contract with a customer and sold the product alone because F went on a family trip and could not be reached.
Since then, B has resigned as CEO and F has become the sole CEO. X Corp. recently decided to sell its holdings for 500 million won due to financial pressure, which CEO F wants to buy.
3. If A,B,C and D agree in writing to a land purchase transaction of F in connection with this transaction, will F acquire land from X in effect?
Prior to the transaction of this land, X held a board meeting, and the minutes indicated that B and G agreed, but no indication of H's intention was made.
4. If the market price of the land is found to be well
over 1 billion won, explain later whether the company can get the
difference back and from whom.
In: Accounting
President Trump has criticized Amazon on many instances for causing the United States Postal Service to lose billions of dollars every year. Below is a recent quote from the president,
“Amazon and other companies like it, they come and they drop all of their mail into a post office,” Trump said in an interview with ‘Fox & Friends.’ “They drop packages into the post office by the thousands and then they say, ‘Here, you deliver them.’ We lose $3 and $4 a package on average. We lose massive amounts of money.”(CNBC, 2020)
From other sites I have gathered the following information. The USPS states
Total operating revenue for USPS in 2019 was roughly $71 billion, $3.9 billion came was received from Amazon alone. The total costs in 2019 were roughly 80 billion .The net reported loss was $8.8 billion (USPS, 2020)1. Fixed costs for USPS have been over 40 percent of total costs in the past, and possibly increasing significantly due to increasing payments to retirees. Whether or not you agree with the statement by Trump, based on what we have learned about costs in class answer the following questions in your video:
In: Economics
Analyzing Accounts and Notes Receivable; Computing Interest, Estimating Value, and Recording Bad Debts
Analyze each of the four separate scenarios and answer the requirements.
Note: Round each of your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
1. On December 31, 2020, Helena Company, a California real estate firm, received two $28,000 notes from customers in exchange for services rendered. The 8% note from El Dorado Company is due in nine months, and the 3% note from Newcastle Company is due in five years. The market interest rate for similar notes on December 31, 2020, was 8%. At what amounts should the two notes be reported in Helena’s December 31, 2020, balance sheet?
| Note receivable, El Dorado Company | Answer |
| Note receivable, Newcastle Company | Answer |
2. EPPA, an environmental management firm, issued to Dara, a $14,000, 8%, five-year installment note that required five equal annual year-end payments. This note was discounted to yield a 9% rate to Dara. What is the total amount of interest revenue to be recognized by Dara on this note?
| Total interest revenue | Answer |
3. On July 1, 2020, Lezix Company, a maker of denim clothing, sold goods in exchange for a $140,000, one-year, noninterest-bearing note. At the time of the sale, the market rate of interest was 12% on similar notes. At what amount should Lezix record the note receivable on July 1, 2020?
| Note receivable | Answer |
4. The records of Quest Company included the following accounts (with normal balances).
| Cash sales | $1,680,000 |
| Credit sales | 1,260,000 |
| Balance in accounts receivable, December 31, 2019 | 252,000 |
| Balance in accounts receivable, December 31, 2020 | 280,000 |
| Balance in allowance for doubtful accounts, December 31, 2019 (Cr.) | 4,200 |
| Accounts written off as uncollectible during 2020 | 7,000 |
The company estimates bad debts as 2% of receivables at year-end to be uncollectible.
Prepare the adjusting entry at December 31, 2020, to adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts.
| Date | Account Name | Dr. | Cr. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31, 2020 | Answer |
| Answer | Answer |
| Answer |
| Answer | Answer |
In: Accounting
Strategy Exercise: Read the following vignette and develop some suggestions for the company based on the material you read in this chapter.
Twisted is a small company with big dreams. The shopping mall-oriented hot pretzel company has successfully grown its revenues by a rate of 10 percent annually over the last 10 years. Twisted wants to sustain its growth rate in the years ahead. The company has traditionally hired new store managers from outside of the company. However, in the last few years, it has had a difficult time recruiting enough of these people. The CEO feels that there are probably a large number of employees who might make good managers. However, the company has no good internal assessment systems in place to identify them. The CEO asks your group to help the firm identify internal managerial talent so it can continue to pursue its growth strategy. What methods would you suggest for doing so?
In: Operations Management