a) Hank Co. recently opened a new state of the art, high tech manufacturing plant, and management made the decision to install a just in time production system. How would labor costs, overhead costs and work in process inventory levels at this plant respectively compare with those at other Fulton facilities?
a. lower, higher, higher b. lower, lower, lower c. lower, higher, lower d. higher, higher, higher e. higher, lower, higher
b) Crystal Industries began June with a finished good inventory of $13,000. The finished goods inventory at the end of June was $10,000 and the the cost of goods sold during the month was $20,000. The cost of goods manufactured during June was:
a. $17,000 b. $20,000 c. 27,000 d. $7,000
c) In July, Candle Co. produced 4,000 bags at a total cost of $110,000. In June, it produced 2,500 bags at a total cost of $87,500. In May, it produced 2,500 bags at a total cost of $89,000. Using the High Low method, what was the unit variable cost of producing a bag?
d) Andy Co. sells a single product at $20 per unit. The firm's most recent income statement revealed unit sales of 100,000, variable costs of $800,000, and fixed costs of $400,000. If a $4 drop in selling price will boost unit sales volume by 20% the company will experience:
a. $400,000 drop in profitability b. $80,000 drop in profitability c. $240,000 drop in profitability d. no change in profit
e) Candy Inc. recently sold goods that cost $35,000 for $45,000 cash. The journal entries to record this transaction would include:
a. debit to accounts receivable for $45,000 b. credit to sales revenue for $45,000 c. debit for finished goods inventory for $35,000
d. credit to work in process inventory for $35,000 e. credit cost of goods sold for $35,000
f) At a production and sales level of 3,000 units, Candle Co. incurred $60,000 of total fixed costs and $36,000 of total variable costs. When 4,000 units of product are produced and sold the company's cost per unit is:
a. $32 b. $24 c. $27 d. $29
g) Hank Co reported the following data for the year just ended: sales revenue, $790,000; cost of goods sold, $450,000; cost of goods manufactured, $380,000; and selling and administrative expenses, $125,000. National's operating income (or loss) would be $___?
h) Gary, Inc applies manufacturing overhead at the rate of $40 per machine hour. Budgeted machine hours for the current period were anticipated to be 70,000; however a lengthy strike resulted in actual machine hours being worked of only 55,000. Budgeted and actual manufacturing overhead for the year were $2,800,000 and $2,150,000. How much was the company 's year end overhead mis-applied (under or over applied)?
In: Accounting
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools:
| Activity Cost Pool | Estimated Overhead Cost |
Expected Activity |
|||
| Labor-related | $ | 22,000 | 1,000 | direct labor-hours | |
| Machine-related | $ | 10,000 | 8,000 | machine-hours | |
| Machine setups | $ | 36,000 | 800 | setups | |
| Production orders | $ | 29,400 | 600 | orders | |
| Product testing | $ | 27,900 | 900 | tests | |
| Packaging | $ | 68,400 | 3,600 | packages | |
| General factory | $ | 56,800 | 1,000 | direct labor-hours | |
Required:
1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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Med Max buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to dozens of hospitals. In the face of declining profits, Med Max decided to implement an activity-based costing system to improve its understanding of the costs incurred to serve each hospital. The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into four activities as shown below:
| Activity Cost Pool | Activity Measure | Total Cost | Total Activity | ||
| Customer deliveries | Number of deliveries | $ | 481,600 | 5,600 | deliveries |
| Manual order processing | Number of manual orders | 372,600 | 4,600 | orders | |
| Electronic order processing | Number of electronic orders | 217,460 | 13,100 | orders | |
| Line item picking | Number of line items picked | 552,000 | 460,000 | line items | |
| Total selling and administrative expenses | $ | 1,623,660 | |||
Med Max gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it serves—City General and County General:
| Activity | ||
| Activity Measure | City General | County General |
| Number of deliveries | 10 | 20 |
| Number of manual orders | 0 | 40 |
| Number of electronic orders | 10 | 0 |
| Number of line items picked | 110 | 270 |
Required:
1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
2. Compute the total activity costs that would be assigned to City General and County General.
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In: Accounting
Activity-Based Costing, Reducing the Number of Drivers and Equal Accuracy
Reducir, Inc., produces two different types of hydraulic cylinders. Reducir produces a major subassembly for the cylinders in the Cutting and Welding Department. Other parts and the subassembly are then assembled in the Assembly Department. The activities, expected costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes are given below.
| Process | Activity | Cost | Activity Driver | Expected Quantity |
| Cutting and Welding | Welding | $ 776,000 | Welding hours | 4,000 |
| Machining | 450,000 | Machine hours | 10,000 | |
| Inspecting | 448,250 | No. of inspections | 1,000 | |
| Materials handling | 300,000 | No. of batches | 12,000 | |
| Setups | 240,000 | No. of setups | 100 | |
| $2,214,250 | ||||
| Assembly | Changeover | $ 180,000 | Changeover hours | 1,000 |
| Rework | 61,750 | Rework orders | 50 | |
| Testing | 300,000 | No. of tests | 750 | |
| Materials handling | 380,000 | No. of parts | 50,000 | |
| Engineering support | 130,000 | Engineering hours | 2,000 | |
| $1,051,750 |
Other overhead activities, their costs, and drivers are listed below.
| Activity | Cost | Activity Driver | Quantity |
| Purchasing | $ 135,000 | Purchase requisitions | 500 |
| Receiving | 274,000 | Receiving orders | 2,000 |
| Paying suppliers | 225,000 | No. of invoices | 1,000 |
| Providing space and utilities | 100,000 | Machine hours | 10,000 |
| Total | $ 734,000 |
Other production information concerning the two hydraulic cylinders is also provided:
| Cylinder A | Cylinder B | ||||
| Units produced | 1,500 | 3,000 | |||
| Welding hours | 1,600 | 2,400 | |||
| Machine hours | 3,000 | 7,000 | |||
| Inspections | 500 | 500 | |||
| Moves | 7,200 | 4,800 | |||
| Batches | 45 | 55 | |||
| Changeover hours | 540 | 460 | |||
| Rework orders | 5 | 45 | |||
| No. of tests | 500 | 250 | |||
| Parts | 40,000 | 10,000 | |||
| Engineering hours | 1,500 | 500 | |||
| Requisitions | 425 | 75 | |||
| Receiving orders | 1,800 | 200 | |||
| Invoices | 650 | 350 |
Required:
1. Using a plantwide rate based on machine hours, calculate the total overhead cost assigned to each product and the unit overhead cost. If required, round your unit overhead cost answers to the nearest cent.
| Total Overhead Cost | Unit Overhead Cost | |
| Cylinder A | $ | $ |
| Cylinder B | $ | $ |
2. Using activity rates, calculate the total overhead cost assigned to each product and the unit overhead cost. If required, round interim calculations to the nearest cent, and final answers to the nearest dollar.
| Total Overhead Cost | Unit Overhead Cost | |
| Cylinder A | $ | $ |
| Cylinder B | $ | $ |
3. Calculate the global consumption ratios. Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Global Consumption Ratios | |
| Cylinder A | |
| Cylinder B |
4. Calculate the consumption ratios for welding and materials handling (Assembly). Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Cylinder A | Cylinder B | |
| Welding | ||
| Materials handling |
5. Calculate the consumption ratios for inspection and engineering. Round your answers to two decimal places.
| Cylinder A | Cylinder B | |
| Inspection | ||
| Engineering |
In: Accounting
1.
From the following mutual fund quotation, complete the blanks: (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round the "NAV" and the "NAV change" to the nearest cent and the "Total return" to the nearest hundredth percent.)
| TOTAL RETURN | ||||||
| Inv. obj. | NAV | NAV chg. | YTD | 4 wks. | 1 yr. | |
| EuGr | ITL | 12.10 | −0.04 | +9.4 | +0.93 | +10.75 |
| NAV | $ | |
| NAV change | $ | |
| Total return, 1 year | % | |
2.
Calculate the total annual interest, total cost, and current yield for the bond. (Round the "Current yield" to the nearest tenth percent and other answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
| Bond | Number of bonds purchased |
Selling price | Total annual interest |
Total cost | Current yield | ||
| Wang 6.5% 14 | 4 | 102.625% | $ | $ | % | ||
3.
From the following information calculate the net asset values.
(Round your answers to the nearest
cent.)
| Current market value of fund investment |
Current liabilities | Number of shares outstanding |
NAV | |
| a. | $5,590,000 | $790,000 | 500,000 | $ |
| b. | $13,680,000 | $800,000 | 860,000 | $ |
4.
Calculate the missing value. (Round your answer to the
nearest cent.)
| Company | Earnings per share |
Closing price per share |
Price-earnings ratio |
| American Express | $4.15 | $ ? | 25 |
In: Finance
Please provide step by step explaination/diagram if needed.
In: Economics
I do not understand how you post it. When I put some of the answers in, they are wrong.
Comprehensive Problem 5
Part B:
Note: This section is a continuation from Part A of the comprehensive problem. Be sure you have completed Part A before attempting Part B. You may have to refer back to data presented in Part A and use answers from Part A when completing this section.
Genuine Spice Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year. The company produces 8-ounce bottles of hand and body lotion called Eternal Beauty. The lotion is sold wholesale in 12-bottle cases for $100 per case. There is a selling commission of $20 per case. The January direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead costs are as follows:
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Part B—August Budgets
During July of the current year, the management of Genuine Spice Inc. asked the controller to prepare August manufacturing and income statement budgets. Demand was expected to be 1,500 cases at $100 per case for August. Inventory planning information is provided as follows:
Finished Goods Inventory:
| Cases | Cost | |
| Estimated finished goods inventory, August 1 | 300 | $12,000 |
| Desired finished goods inventory, August 31 | 175 | 7,000 |
Materials Inventory:
| Cream Base (ozs.) |
Oils (ozs.) |
Bottles (bottles) |
|
| Estimated materials inventory, August 1 | 250 | 290 | 600 |
| Desired materials inventory, August 31 | 1,000 | 360 | 240 |
There was negligible work in process inventory assumed for either the beginning or end of the month; thus, none was assumed. In addition, there was no change in the cost per unit or estimated units per case operating data from January.
Required:
5. Prepare the August production budget. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
| Genuine Spice Inc. Production Budget For the Month Ended August 31 |
|
|---|---|
| Cases | |
| Expected cases to be sold | |
| Desired ending inventory | |
| Total units available | |
| Estimated beginning inventory | |
| Total units to be produced | |
6. Prepare the August direct materials purchases budget. Enter the unit price to the nearest cent. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
| Genuine Spice Inc. Direct Materials Purchases Budget For the Month Ended August 31 |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cream Base (ozs.) | Natural Oils (ozs.) | Bottles (bottles) | Total | ||||||||
| Units required for production | |||||||||||
| Desired ending inventory | |||||||||||
| Estimated beginning inventory | |||||||||||
| Direct materials to be purchased | |||||||||||
| Unit price | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
| Total direct materials to be purchased | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||
7. Prepare the August direct labor cost budget. For hours required, round to nearest whole hour. For hourly rate, enter to the nearest cent, if required.
| Genuine Spice Inc. Direct Labor Cost Budget For the Month Ended August 31 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hours required for production of: | Mixing | Filling | Total | |||
| Hand and body lotion | ||||||
| Hourly rate | $ | $ | ||||
| Total direct labor cost | $ | $ | $ | |||
8. Prepare the August factory overhead cost budget. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| Genuine Spice Inc. Factory Overhead Cost Budget For the Month Ended August 31 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factory overhead: | Fixed | Variable | Total | |||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | |||
9. Prepare the August budgeted income statement, including selling expenses. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
| Genuine Spice Inc. Budgeted Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
| $ | ||||
Feedback
5. Expected sales plus desired ending inventory minus estimated
beginning inventory equals production.
6. Production quantity plus desired ending inventory minus
estimated beginning inventory equals amount to be purchased.
Multiply quantity by the unit price.
7. Multiply direct labor hours required by the direct labor rate
per hour.
8. Show all of the variable costs and all of the fixed costs.
9. Start with budgeted sales.
Add the cost of direct materials used in production, the direct
labor, and the factory overhead to the beginning finished goods
inventory. Subtract the ending finished goods inventory. Subtract
cost of goods sold from sales. Subtract selling expenses.
In: Accounting
A manufacturer of kitchen appliances is preparing to set the price on a new blender. Demand is thought to depend on the price and is represented by the model
D = 2,500 – 3P
The accounting department estimates that the total cost can be represented by
C = 5,000 + 5D
Develop a mathematical model for the total profit in terms of the price, P. (Using Excel)
In: Statistics and Probability
JPJ Corp has sales of $ 1.05 million, accounts receivable of $ 52,000, total assets of $ 5.13 million (of which $ 2.76 million are fixed assets), inventory of $ 154,000, and cost of goods sold of $ 603,000. What is JPJ's accounts receivable days? Fixed asset turnover? Total asset turnover? Inventory turnover?
In: Finance
for§ $ 5 we sell put option with an Execution Cost of
$ 80
What a total gain (loss) we will have if the share price is $
65?
In: Accounting
Herr Mining Company plans to open a new coal mine. Developing the mine will cost
$10 million right away, but cash flows of $3 million will arrive starting in one year and then continuing for the next four years (i.e., years 2 through 5). After that, no coal will remain, and Herr must spend 21 million to restore the land surrounding the mine to its original condition.
a. Construct a timeline showing the cash flows starting at time zero and extending until time 6.
b. What is the total undiscounted cash flow associated with this project over its 6-year life? Given this answer, do you think there is any way that the project can be financially attractive to Herr Mining? Why or why not?
A.The total undiscounted cash flow associated with this project over its 6-year life is
negative $ 21 million. This project would not be financially attractive to Herr Mining because based on the total undiscounted cash flow, they are spending more than they make.
B.The total undiscounted cash flow associated with this project over its 6-year life is
$ 15 million. This project would be financially attractive to Herr Mining because based on the total undiscounted cash flow, they are making money.
C.The total undiscounted cash flow associated with this project over its 6-year life is
negative $ 16 million. This project would not be financially attractive to Herr Mining because based on the total undiscounted cash flow, they are spending more than they make.
D.The total undiscounted cash flow associated with this project over its 6-year life is
negative $ 10 million. This project would not be financially attractive to Herr Mining because based on the total undiscounted cash flow, they are spending more than they make.
c. Calculate the present value of the project's cash flows, assuming the company's opportunity cost is 66%.
What if the opportunity cost is 12%?
Comment on what you find.
In: Finance