In: Anatomy and Physiology
Consider a country with 500 adult population in 2018. Suppose in the year 2018, the labor force
participation rate is unknown but the employment rate is 60%. Suppose further that in the year 2019,
the labor force participation is 75%, and the employment rate is 80%. If the labor force participation
rate increased from 2018 to 2019 and the total number of people unemployed remained the same, what
must be true of the total adult population size in 2019?
(a) The total adult population size is more than 1000 in 2019.
(b) The total adult population size is less than 1000 in 2019.
(c) The total adult population size increased.
(d) The total adult population size decreased.
In: Economics
Pearl Corp. is expected to have an EBIT of $3,500,000 next year. Depreciation, the increase in net working capital, and capital spending are expected to be $160,000, $160,000, and $200,000, respectively. All are expected to grow at 19 percent per year for four years. The company currently has $18,000,000 in debt and 1,600,000 shares outstanding. After Year 5, the adjusted cash flow from assets is expected to grow at 3 percent indefinitely. The company’s WACC is 9.2 percent and the tax rate is 22 percent. What is the price per share of the company's stock?
In: Finance
A total of 150 crimes were reported by the sheriff last year. Of the 150 crimes, 39 were committed by criminals under 20 years of age, 36 were committed by criminals over 40 and 82 were violent crimes. There were 27 violent crimes under the age of 20 and 14 violent criminals over the age of 40.
| Type of Crime | Under 20 | 20-40 | Over 40 | Total |
| Violent | 27 | 41 | 14 | 82 |
| Non Violent | 12 | 34 | 22 | 68 |
| Total | 39 | 75 | 36 | 150 |
What is the probability that at least one out of four crimes is nonviolent? Please show work so I can understand how to get the answer
In: Math
Last year, 45% of business owners gave a holiday gift to their employees. A survey of business owners conducted this year indicates that 35% plan to provide a holiday gift to their employees. Suppose the survey results are based on a sample of 80 business owners.
(A) How many business owners in the survey plan to provide a holiday gift to their employees this year?
(B) Suppose the business owners in the sample did as they plan. Compute the p-value for a hypothesis test that can be used to determine if the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts has decreased from last year.
Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
p-value =
(C) Using a 0.05 level of significance, would you conclude that the proportion of business owners providing gifts decreased?
Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts has decreased from last year.
Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts has decreased from last year.
Reject H0. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts has decreased from last year.
Do not reject H0. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts has decreased from last year.
(E) What is the smallest level of significance for which you could draw such a conclusion? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
In: Math
Karsted Air Services is now in the final year of a project. The equipment originally cost $26 million, of which 80% has been depreciated. Karsted can sell the used equipment today for $6.5 million, and its tax rate is 30%. What is the equipment's after-tax salvage value? Write out your answer completely. For example, 13 million should be entered as 13,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
In: Finance
An industry is currently discharging 25,000 kg per year of a toxic chemical to a POTW. Under new local limits, the company will have to reduce this to 5,000 kg per year or pay a new fee of $5.00/kg of the chemical above the limit. They can install a pre-treatment system that will provide the required discharge reduction at a capital cost of $60,000 and an annual operating cost of $15,000. A second alternative is to implement certain pollution prevention (P2) measures that will cost $130,000 to install and $18,000 per year to operate, but will result in a savings to $25,000 per year in process chemicals. Assuming a 10% discount rate and a five year period for the project, should the industry pay the sewer user fee, install the pre-treatment system, or initiate the P2 projects? Ignore the effects of inflation
In: Economics
Write a program in date_generator.py that generates all the dates of next year in mmm dd, yyyy format, as shown below. You need not calculate whether 2021 is a leap year--it is NOT.
If you want to see a hint, scroll WAY down!
Jan 1, 2021 Jan 2, 2021 Jan 3, 2021 . . . Dec 30, 2021 Dec 31, 2021
***my teachers hint:My solution to this program is quite short, but the code is not super simple. I used two lists, a for-loop nested inside another for-loop, range and enumerate.
Please do this in python
In: Computer Science
Allenton Company is a manufacturing firm that uses job-order costing. At the beginning of the year, the company's inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials $ 24,800 Work in process $ 73,800 Finished goods $ 27,800 The company applies overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company estimated that it would work 45,800 machine-hours and incur $183,200 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year: a. Raw materials were purchased, $416,800. b. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $428,000 ($380,800 direct and $47,200 indirect). c. The following employee costs were incurred: direct labor, $414,800; indirect labor, $60,800; and administrative salaries, $212,800. d. Selling costs, $141,800. e. Factory utility costs, $20,800. f. Depreciation for the year was $82,600 of which $73,800 is related to factory operations and $8,800 is related to selling, general, and administrative activities. g. Manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs. The actual level of activity for the year was 48,800 machine-hours. h. The cost of goods manufactured for the year was $1,004,800. i. Sales for the year totaled $1,416,800 and the costs on the job cost sheets of the goods that were sold totaled $989,800. j. The balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account was closed out to Cost of Goods Sold. Required: Prepare the appropriate journal entry for each of the items above (a. through j.). You can assume that all transactions with employees, customers, and suppliers were conducted in cash. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
In: Accounting
Minden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $93 per unit, and variable expenses are $63 per unit. Fixed expenses are $835,200 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $93 selling price) is 25,600 units.
Required:
1. What is the present yearly net operating income or loss?
2. What is the present break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?
3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit?
4. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales using the selling price you determined in (3) above (e.g., the selling price at the level of maximum profits)?
In: Accounting