Questions
ABC-A Service Application Grand Haven is a senior living community that offers a full range of...

ABC-A Service Application
Grand Haven is a senior living community that offers a full range of services including independent living, assisted living, and skilled nursing care. The assisted living division provides residential space, meals, and medical services (MS) to its residents. The current costing system adds the cost of all of these services (space, meals, and MS) and divides by total resident days to get a cost per resident day for each month. Recognizing that MS tends to vary significantly among the residents, Grand Haven's accountant recommended that an ABC system be designed to calculate more accurately the cost of MS provided to residents. She decided that residents should be classified into four categories (A, B, C, D) based on the level of services received, with group A representing the lowest level of service and D representing the highest level of service. Two cost drivers being considered for measuring MS costs are number of assistance calls and number of assistant contacts. A contact is registered each time an assistance professional provides medical services or aid to a resident. The accountant has gathered the following data for the most recent annual period:

Resident Classification

Annual Resident Days

Annual Assistance Hours Number of Assistance Contacts

A

8,760 15,000 60,000

B

6,570 20,000 52,000

C

4,380 22,500 52,000

D

2,190 32,500 52,000
21,900 90,000 216,000
Other data:
Total cost of medical services for the period $5,000,000
Total cost of meals and residential space $3,280,000

a. Determine the ABC cost of a resident day for each category of residents using assistance hours as the cost driver.

Round answer below to the nearest dollar.
Medical services cost per assistance hour $Answer



NOTE: Use your rounded answer above to compute the answers below. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.

Per Day Costs
Medical Services Meals and Residential Total
Class A Answer Answer Answer
Class B Answer Answer Answer
Class C Answer Answer Answer
Class D Answer Answer Answer

b. Determine the ABC cost of a resident day for each category of residents using assistance contacts as the cost driver.

Round answer below to the nearest dollar.
Medical services cost per assistance contacts $Answer

NOTE: Use your rounded answer above to compute the answers below. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.

Per Day Costs
Medical Services Meals and Residential Total
Class A Answer Answer Answer
Class B Answer Answer Answer
Class C Answer Answer Answer
Class D Answer Answer Answer

Show work plz

In: Accounting

Bunnell Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1, the company’s inventory balances...

Bunnell Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1, the company’s inventory balances were as follows:

Raw materials $ 60,500
Work in process $ 20,800
Finished goods $ 57,600

The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. For the current year, the company’s predetermined overhead rate of $11.25 per direct labor-hour was based on a cost formula that estimated $450,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 40,000 direct labor-hours. The following transactions were recorded for the year:

a. Raw materials were purchased on account, $622,000.

b. Raw materials use in production, $591,800. All of of the raw materials were used as direct materials.

c. The following costs were accrued for employee services: direct labor, $400,000; indirect labor, $150,000; selling and administrative salaries, $280,000.

d. Incurred various selling and administrative expenses (e.g., advertising, sales travel costs, and finished goods warehousing), $400,000.

e. Incurred various manufacturing overhead costs (e.g., depreciation, insurance, and utilities), $300,000.

f. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company actually worked 41,000 direct labor-hours on all jobs during the year.

g. Jobs costing $1,360,750 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed during the year.

h. Jobs were sold on account to customers during the year for a total of $3,330,000. The jobs cost $1,370,750 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets.

1. What is the journal entry to record raw materials used in production?

2. What is the ending balance in Raw Materials?

Raw Materials
Beg. Bal.
End. Bal. 0 0

3. What is the journal entry to record the labor costs incurred during the year?

4. What is the total amount of manufacturing overhead applied to production during the year?

5. What is the total manufacturing cost added to Work in Process during the year?

6. What is the journal entry to record the transfer of completed jobs that is referred to in item g above?

7. What is the ending balance in Work in Process? do the same table as question number 2 please.

8. What is the total amount of actual manufacturing overhead cost incurred during the year?

9. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year? By how much?

10. What is the cost of goods available for sale during the year?

11. What is the journal entry to record the cost of goods sold referred to in item h above?

12. What is the ending balance in Finished Goods? do same table as in question number 2 please.

13. Assuming that the company closes its underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold, what is the adjusted cost of goods sold for the year?

14. What is the gross margin for the year?

15. What is the net operating income for the year?

In: Accounting

For each of these five separate cases, identify the principle(s) of internal control that is violated....

For each of these five separate cases, identify the principle(s) of internal control that is violated. Recommend what the business should do to ensure adherence to principles of internal control.

1.Latisha Tally is the company’s computer specialist and oversees its computerized payroll system. Her boss recently asked her to put password protection on all office computers. Latisha has put a password in place that allows only the boss access to the file where pay rates are changed and personnel are added or deleted from the payroll.

2.Marker Theater has a computerized order-taking system for its tickets. The system is active all week and backed up every Friday night.

3.Sutton Company has two employees handling acquisitions of inventory. One employee places purchase orders and pays vendors. The second employee receives the merchandise.

4.The owner of Super Pharmacy uses a check software/printer to prepare checks, making it difficult for ­anyone to alter the amount of a check. The check software/printer, which is not password protected, is on the owner’s desk in an office that contains company checks and is normally unlocked.

5.Lavina Company is a small business that has separated the duties of cash receipts and cash disbursements. The employee responsible for cash disbursements reconciles the bank account monthly.

In: Accounting

Sultan Company uses an activity-based costing system. At the beginning of the year, the company made...

Sultan Company uses an activity-based costing system.

At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates of cost and activity for its five activity cost pools:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Expected
Overhead Cost
Expected Activity
Labor-related Direct labor-hours $ 317,600 39,700 DLHs
Purchase orders Number of orders $ 9,900 220 orders
Parts management Number of part types $ 67,890 93 part types
Board etching Number of boards $ 76,000 1,900 boards
General factory Machine-hours $ 237,600 21,600 MHs

Required:

1. Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools.

2. The expected activity for the year was distributed among the company’s four products as follows:

Expected Activity
Activity Cost Pool Product A Product B Product C Product D
Labor-related (DLHs) 6,300 23,700 4,600 5,100
Purchase orders (orders) 70 27 40 83
Parts management (part types) 28 13 32 20
Board etching (boards) 580 700 620 0
General factory (MHs) 3,900 8,900 3,500 5,300

Using the ABC data, determine the total amount of overhead cost assigned to each product.

1. Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools.

Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Labor-related per DLH
Purchase Orders per order
Parts Management per part type
Board etching per board
General Factory per MH

2. Using the ABC data, determine the total amount of overhead cost assigned to each product.

Overhead Cost Assigned
Activity Cost Pool Product A Product B Product C Product D
Labor-related (DLHs)
Purchase Orders (orders)
Parts Management (part types)
Board Etching (boards)
General Factory (MHs)
Total

In: Accounting

Wharton Associates is a recently formed law partnership. Wharton Associates operates at capacity and uses a  cost-based...

Wharton Associates is a recently formed law partnership. Wharton Associates operates at capacity and uses a  cost-based approach to pricing  (billing) each job.  Wharton currently uses a simple costing system.

Currently it uses a simple costing system with a single  direct-cost category (professional labor-hours) and a single  indirect-cost pool  (general support). Indirect costs are allocated to cases on the basis of professional  labor-hours per case. The job files show the  following:

Steger Enterprises

Bluestone Inc.

Professional labor

3,000 hours

2,000 hours

Professional labor costs at Wharton Associates are $ 160 an hour. Indirect costs are allocated to cases at $ 100 an hour. Total indirect costs in the most recent period were $500,000.

Denise Peyton, the managing partner of Wharton Associates, decided to try and further refine the costing system.

Peyton asks her assistant to collect details on those costs included in the $500,000 indirect-cost pool that can be traced to each individual job. After  analysis, Wharton is able to reclassify $300,000 of the $500,000 as direct  costs:

Other Direct Costs

Steger Enterprises

Bluestone Inc.

Research support labor

$36,000

$77,000

Computer time

8,000

32,000

Travel and allowances

14,000

84,000

Telephones/faxes

5,000

24,000

Photocopying

6,000

14,000

Total

$69,000

$231,000

Peyton decides to calculate the costs of each job as if Wharton had used six direct cost-pools and a single  indirect-cost pool. The single  indirect-cost pool would have $200,000 of costs and would be allocated to each case using the professional labor-hours base.

Wharton has two classifications of professional  staff: partners and associates. Peyton asks her assistant to examine the relative use of partners and associates on the recent Steger Enterprises and Bluestone Inc. jobs. The Steger Enterprises job used 1,000 partner-hours and 2,000 associate-hours. The Bluestone Inc. job used 1,500 partner-hours and 500 associate-hours. Therefore, totals of the two jobs together were 2,500 partner-hours and 2,500 associate-hours. Peyton decides to examine how using separate  direct-cost rates for partners and associates and using separate  indirect-cost pools for partners and associates would have affected the costs of the Steger Enterprises and Bluestone Inc. jobs. Indirect costs in each  indirect-cost pool would be allocated on the basis of total hours of that category of professional labor. From the total indirect cost-pool of $200,000, $120,000 is attributable to the activities of partners and $80,000 is attributable to the activities of associates. The rates per category of professional labor are as  follows:

Category of Professional Labor

Direct Cost per Hour

Indirect Cost per Hour

Partner

$200

$120,000

/

2,500 hours

=

$48

Associate

$120

$80,000

/

2,500 hours

=

$32


1.

Compute the costs of the Steger Enterprises and Bluestone Inc.'s jobs using Wharton further refined  system, with multiple  direct-cost categories and multiple  indirect-cost pools.

2.

For what decisions might Wharton Associates find it more useful to use this job-costing approach rather than the approaches of a simple costing system or a refined costing system with multiple  direct-cost categories and one indirect-cost pool?

Requirement 1. Compute the costs of the  

Steger Enterprises and Bluestone Inc.'s cases using Wharton 's further refined  system, with multiple  direct-cost categories and multiple  indirect-cost pools.

Begin by determining the formulas you will use to calculate the direct partner cost of the job and the direct associate cost of the job.

  

x

  

=

Partner direct costs of job

  

x

  

=

Associate direct costs of job

Now determine the formulas you will use to calculate the indirect costs for partners and the indirect costs for associates.

  

x

  

=

Partner indirect costs of job

  

x

  

=

Associate indirect costs of job

Now compute the total costs of each job using the multiple  direct-cost categories and multiple  indirect-cost pools.  (Round your answers to the nearest whole  dollar.)

Steger

Bluestone  

Enterprises

Inc.

Direct costs:

  

Partner professional labor

  

Associate professional labor

  

Research support labor

  

Computer time

  

Travel and allowances

  

Telephones/faxes

  

Photocopying

  

Total direct costs

  

Indirect costs to be allocated:

  

Indirect costs for partners

  

Indirect costs for associates

  

Total indirect costs

  

Total costs of job

  

Requirement 2. For what decisions might Wharton Associates find it more useful to use this  job-costing approach rather than the approaches of a simple costing system or a refined costing system with multiple  direct-cost categories and one  indirect-cost pool?

Better client relationships since it will provide a better  "road map" for clients to understand how costs are accumulated at Wharton Associates.

Better decisions are made on pricing and product since it will reduce the likelihood of Wharton Associates losing cases on which it would have made money.

Better employee work ethic on case projects because Wharton Associates will be able to staff employees in assignments they prefer to work on.

Better managers on client budgets since Wharton Associates can now cut out the  middle-man work product and efficiently do the work themselves.

Better cost control based on individual cost areas of direct and indirect cost categories which allows Wharton Associates to effectively manage the categories.

In: Accounting

A total of 6,000 units of product remain in the Quality Testing department at the end...

A total of 6,000 units of product remain in the Quality Testing department at the end of the year. Direct materials are 75 percent complete and direct labor is 20 percent complete. Calculate the equivalent units in the Quality Testing department for direct materials and direct labor. Calculating Cost per Equivalent Unit. The following information pertains to the Finishing department for the month of June. WHOLE UNIT % COMPLETION EQUIVALENT UNIT DIRECT MATERIAL 6,000 75 4500 DIRECT LABOR 6,000 20 1200 Direct Materials Direct Labor Overhead Total costs to be accounted for $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 Total equivalent units accounted for 10,000 units 8,000 units 8,000 units Required: Calculate the cost per equivalent unit for direct materials, direct labor, overhead, and in total. Show your calculations. Assigning Costs to Completed Units and to Units in Ending WIP Inventory. The following information is for the Painting department for the month of January. Direct Materials Direct Labor Overhead Cost per equivalent unit $2.10 $1.50 $3.80 Equivalent units completed and transferred out 3,000 units 3,000 units 3,000 units Equivalent units in ending WIP inventory 1,000 units 1,200 units 1,200 units Required: a. Calculate the costs assigned to units completed and transferred out of the Painting department for direct materials, direct labor, overhead, and in total. b. Calculate the costs assigned to ending WIP inventory for the Painting department for direct materials, direct labor, overhead, and in total. (200/1,000) X 100 = 20% COMPLETED 1,000 UNITS COMPLETED

In: Accounting

Rivera Company has several processing departments. Costs charged to the Assembly Department for November 2020 totaled...

Rivera Company has several processing departments. Costs charged to the Assembly Department for November 2020 totaled $ 2,262,390 as follows.

Work in process, November 1
   Materials $ 78,500
   Conversion costs 48,000 $ 126,500
Materials added 1,576,300
Labor 225,000
Overhead 334,590


Production records show that  34,500 units were in beginning work in process 30% complete as to conversion costs,  655,000 units were started into production, and  24,000 units were in ending work in process 40% complete as to conversion costs. Materials are entered at the beginning of each process.

Prepare a production cost report for the Assembly Department. (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25 and other answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

RIVERA COMPANY
Assembly Department
Production Cost Report
For the Month Ended November 30, 2020

Equivalent Units

Quantities

Physical
Units


Materials

Conversion
Costs

Units to be accounted for

   Work in process, November 1

   Started into production

      Total units

Units accounted for

   Transferred out

   Work in process, November 30

      Total units


Costs


Materials

Conversion
Costs


Total

Unit costs

   Total Costs

$

$

$

   Equivalent units

   Unit costs

$

$

$

Costs to be accounted for

   Work in process, November 1

$

   Started into production

      Total costs

$

Cost Reconciliation Schedule

Costs accounted for

   Transferred out

$

   Work in process, November 30

      Materials

$

      Conversion costs

   Total costs

$

Attempts: 0 of 7 used

In: Accounting

You have been given responsibility for overseeing a bank’s small business loans division. The bank has...

You have been given responsibility for overseeing a bank’s small business loans division. The bank has included loan covenants requiring a minimum current ratio of 1.4 in all small business loans. When you ask which inventory costing method the covenant assumes, the previous loans manager gives you a blank look. To explain to him that a company’s inventory costing method is important, you present the following balance sheet information.


  Current assets other than inventory $ 22
  Inventory (a )
  Other (noncurrent) assets 131
  Total assets $ (b )
  Current liabilities $ 60
  Other (noncurrent) liabilities 68
  Stockholders’ equity (d )
  Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ (c )


You ask the former loans manager to find amounts for (a), (b), (c), and (d) assuming the company began the year with 5 units of inventory at a unit cost of $12, then purchased 8 units at a cost of $13 each, and finally purchased 6 units at a cost of $17 each. A year-end inventory count determined that 4 units are on hand.

1. Determine the amount for (a) using Weighted Average, and then calculate (b) through (d).

Inventory

Total Assets

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Stockholders' Equity

2. Determine the amount for (a) using LIFO, and then calculate (b) through (d).

Inventory

Total Assets

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Stockholders' Equity

3. Determine the current ratios using (i) FIFO, (ii) Weighted Average, and (iii) LIFO. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

FIFO

Weighted Average

LIFO

In: Accounting

In 2014, a group of students was interested in investigating prices of rental accommodation in suburbs...

In 2014, a group of students was interested in investigating prices of rental accommodation in suburbs of Brisbane that are close to the CBD and collected information on a total of 200 randomly chosen dwellings in four inner western suburbs. A subset of this data, relating to rental apartments in these suburbs is included below. The variables are:

Per week: weekly rental price for the apartment ($);

Bedrooms: number of bedrooms in the apartment;

Sqm: size of the apartment (m2)

Furnished: whether the apartment was furnished or not (yes/no).

The values are;

265,2,59,No

305,2,70,No

300,1,72,No

320,3,66,No

340,2,113,Yes

330,2,58,Yes

355,2,63,No

345,2,57,Yes

355,2,61,No

360,2,114,Yes

355,2,75,Yes

360,2,68,No

365,2,64,No

370,1,69,No

390,2,73,Yes

380,2,85,Yes

390,2,56,Yes

370,2,56,Yes

385,2,59,Yes

380,2,65,Yes

385,2,62,Yes

400,2,65,No

415,2,69,Yes

400,3,63,No

405,3,70,No

420,2,77,No

435,2,84,Yes

435,2,83,Yes

455,2,73,Yes

450,2,72,Yes

485,2,68,No

500,2,76,Yes

535,2,97,No

290,1,60,No

305,1,63,Yes

330,2,65,No

310,2,70,No

335,2,64,No

330,2,62,No

345,2,79,No

355,1,81,No

340,2,66,No

345,1,60,No

345,2,64,No

355,2,73,No

385,2,61,No

380,2,78,No

405,2,81,No

410,2,76,Yes

430,2,80,No

440,2,61,No

450,3,86,No

485,3,91,No

500,1,87,No

545,1,97,Yes

345,3,86,No

400,2,72,No

400,2,74,No

480,2,73,Yes

755,3,87,No

760,3,77,No

770,3,113,No

824,2,109,No

860,3,104,No

295,1,70,No

290,1,54,No

295,1,61,No

325,1,61,No

340,2,56,No

355,2,61,No

365,2,95,No

420,1,75,No

420,2,66,No

440,2,74,No

480,3,72,No

465,3,87,No

470,1,87,Yes

490,1,81,Yes

495,2,76,No

505,2,97,No

530,2,77,No

545,2,97,No

560,2,79,No

550,2,78,No

560,3,75,No

565,1,96,Yes

580,2,85,Yes

605,3,84,No

605,2,93,Yes

610,2,78,Yes

620,2,87,No

665,2,88,No

700,2,80,No

750,3,97,Yes

740,3,124,No

805,3,101,No

860,3,98,No

960,3,123,Yes

990,3,102,Yes

1195,3,133,No

1190,3,137,No

1405,3,148,Yes

1490,3,154,No

Question 3)

The students were interested in the proportion of rental apartments in these suburbs that were leased as furnished apartments, and whether this varied with the number of bedrooms in these apartments. To investigate further whether the proportions of furnished apartments differ between apartments with different numbers of bedrooms, it is useful to test formally whether the number of bedrooms in an apartment and whether it is furnished or not are independent.

a) Test whether the number of bedrooms in an apartment and whether it is furnished or not is independent.

b) State the null hypothesis, the relevant form of the test statistic and the approximate distribution of the test statistic for carrying out this text.

c) Perform a hypothesis test with using α = 0.05, of whether the proportions of furnished apartments vary across number of bedrooms, that is, whether the furnishing status of an apartment is independent of the number of bedrooms in the apartment.

Include the Following:

i) The table of expected frequencies

ii) The observed value of the test statistic

iii) The relevant degrees of freedom for the distribution of the test statistic

IV) The resulting p-value for the test, or a rejection region

Conclude the test by interpreting the p-value (or rejection region and your observed test statistic) in terms of the original question discussed above

Pls do this question with R code !!!!

In: Math

Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Income Statement for a Manufacturing Company The following information...

Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Income Statement for a Manufacturing Company

The following information is available for Shanika Company for 20Y6:

Inventories January 1 December 31
Materials $443,170 $553,960
Work in process 797,710 753,390
Finished goods 766,680 770,000
Advertising expense $376,140
Depreciation expense-office equipment 53,180
Depreciation expense-factory equipment 71,460
Direct labor 853,100
Heat, light, and power-factory 28,250
Indirect labor 99,710
Materials purchased 836,480
Office salaries expense 291,940
Property taxes-factory 23,270
Property taxes-headquarters building 48,190
Rent expense-factory 39,330
Sales 3,916,500
Sales salaries expense 480,840
Supplies-factory 19,390
Miscellaneous costs-factory

12,190

1. Prepare the 20Y6 statement of cost of goods manufactured.

Shanika Company
Statement of Cost of Goods Manufactured
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y6
Work in process inventory, January 1, 20Y6 ______
Direct materials:________
Materials inventory, January 1, 20Y6 ________
Purchases _________
Cost of materials available for use _______
Materials inventory, December 31, 20Y6 ________
Cost of direct materials used in production ________
Direct labor _________
Factory overhead:__________
Indirect labor _________
Depreciation expense-factory equipment _________
Heat, light, and power-factory ___________
Property taxes-factory _________
Rent expense-factory ___________
Supplies-factory __________
Miscellaneous costs-factory _________
Total factory overhead_________
Total manufacturing costs incurred in 20Y6_________
Total manufacturing costs_________
Work in process inventory, December 31, 20Y6 _________

Cost of goods manufactured_________

2.

Prepare the 20Y6 income statement.

Shanika Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y6
Sales ________
Cost of good sold:_________
Finished goods inventory, January 1, 20Y6 _______
Cost of goods manufactured ________
Cost of finished goods available for sale ________
Finished goods inventory, December 31, 20Y6 _________
Cost of goods sold __________
Gross profit __________
Operating expenses:_______
Administrative expenses:_________
Office salaries expense_________
Depreciation expense-office equipment _________
Property taxes-headquarters building __________
Selling expenses:__________
Advertising expense ________
Sales salaries expense ___________
Total operating expenses__________
Net income __________

In: Accounting