Questions
I am currently completing an assignment for an introduction for accounting. I have been asked to...

I am currently completing an assignment for an introduction for accounting.

I have been asked to complete a general journal for the following transactions:

August 2           Sahra paid $30 from the business bank account for dinner at ‘Waves’ a beachside café.

August 3           Deep Sea Cleaning Co cleaned the shop and workshop and left an invoice for $195 on the counter.

August 6           A new range of SPF fabric was purchased from ‘World Fabrics Ltd’ for $6,200. A part-payment of $200 was paid in cash whilst the remaining amount was on credit.  

August 12         Sahra sold 27 long sleeve Rashies for $62 each to ‘The Tornadoes’, a local beach volleyball club on credit.  The terms of the sale require full payment is made within 30 days.

August 20         The business borrowed $4,300 from WAV Bank to purchase and install new lighting for the workshop. $2,300 of this amount paid for the light fittings with the remaining balance to be paid to the electrician for installing the lighting.

August 28         ‘The Tornadoes’ beach volleyball club paid $522 off the amount they owe ‘Vacation’ for the purchase of the Rashies on August 12.                                                          

August 31         The first payment of $500 was paid off the loan that ‘Vacation’ borrowed from WAV Bank on August 20.  

this is what i have done:

General Journal

Date

Details

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

2/8/20202

Dinner Expense

Cash at Bank

30

Accounts Payable

30

(WAVES café)

3/8/2020

Office Clean

Cash at Bank

195

Account Payable

195

(Deepsea Company)

6/8/2020

SPF Fabric

Accounts Payable

200

Supplies

6000

6200

(World Fabrics Ltd)

12/8/2020

Sold Rashies

Cash at Bank

1674

Sales

(The Tornadoes)

20/8/2020

Loan for Lighting

Equipment

2300

4300

Loan Payable

2000

(WAV Bank)

28/8/2020

Sold Rashies

Cash at Bank

Sales

1674

(The Tornadoes)

31/8/2020

Loan Payment

Loan Payable

500

500

just wondering if I am on the right track, if not how can I fix it.

thank you!

In: Accounting

Suppose the comparative balance sheets of Nike, Inc. are presented here. Nike, Inc. Comparative Balance Sheets...

Suppose the comparative balance sheets of Nike, Inc. are presented here.

Nike, Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheets
May 31
($ in millions)

2020

2019

Assets
Current assets $ 9,379 $ 8,300
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 1,836 1,700
Other assets 1,536 1,600
Total assets $12,751 $11,600
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities $ 3,267 $ 3,300
Long-term liabilities 1,358 1,400
Stockholders’ equity 8,126 6,900
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $12,751 $11,600


(a)

Prepare a horizontal analysis of the balance sheet data for Nike, using 2019 as a base. (Show the amount of increase or decrease as well.) (Enter amounts in millions. Enter negative amounts and percentages using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45, -45% or parentheses e.g. (45), (45%). Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.3%.)

NIKE, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheet

May 31For the Year Ended May 31For the Quarter Ended May 31


($ in millions)

2020

2019

Increase
(Decrease)

Percentage
Change from 2019

Assets

   Current assets

$9,379

$8,300

$ %

   Property, plant & equipment (net)

1,836

1,700

%

   Other assets

1,536 1,600 %

   Total Assets

$12,751 $11,600 $ %

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

   Current liabilities

$3,267

$3,300

$ %

   Long-term liabilities

1,358

1,400

%

   Stockholders' equity

8,126 6,900 %

   Total liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$12,751 $11,600 $ %


(b)

Prepare a vertical analysis of the balance sheet data for Nike for 2020. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.3%.)

NIKE, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheet

May 31, 2020 For the Quarter Ended May 31, 2020 For the Year Ended May 31, 2020

$ (in millions)

Percent

Assets

   Current assets

$9,379

%

   Property, plant, and equipment (net)

1,836

%

   Other assets

1,536 %

Total Assets

$12,751 %

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

   Current liabilities

$3,267

%

   Long-term liabilities

1,358

%

   Stockholders' equity

8,126 %

Total liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$12,751 %

In: Accounting

Canberra acquired all of the equity shares in Yass on 1 October 2019, for consideration of...

Canberra acquired all of the equity shares in Yass on 1 October 2019, for consideration of $2,150 million. The carrying amount of identifiable net assets at acquisition was $2,130 million, which was the same as the fair value. Canberra is actively selling its entire shareholding in Yass as a single transaction and has classified the investment as a disposal group held for sale, in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, for the year ended 30 September 2020. The carrying amounts of the net assets of Yass in the individual financial statements of Canberra at 30 September 2020, before classification as held for sale, were ($ million):

Canberra measures properties at fair value, in accordance with IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment. No revaluations had been recognised on acquisition, when the estimated fair values were substantially the same as the carrying amounts. Properties with a carrying amount of $630 million were revalued to fair value of $680 million, at 30 September 2020. This fair value change has not been recognised in the financial statements. The total fair value less costs to sell of the disposal group was estimated as $2,140 million, at 30 September 2020. No impairments had been recognised previously, to the goodwill of Yass.

Yass owns and operates private hospitals and the medical sector is highly regulated. Canberra is confident that the sale of Yass will be agreed shortly after 30 September 2020. Any purchaser will require regulatory approval, which could delay completion of the sale until after 30 September 2021. Regulatory approval cannot be sought by a purchaser until a contract of sale had been agreed. Yass will continue to operate the hospitals until the sale is completed. Canberra will sell all of the shares in Yass to the purchaser, who would obtain all of Yass’s rights and obligations. Yass does not intend to sell or acquire any significant assets or liabilities prior to completion of the sale, as that would affect the value of the shares being sold.

Required:

Discuss the correct recognition and measurement of the investment in Yass in the consolidated financial statements, for the year ended 30 September 2020. Provide calculations.     

In: Accounting

Canberra acquired all of the equity shares in Yass on 1 October 2019, for consideration of...

Canberra acquired all of the equity shares in Yass on 1 October 2019, for consideration of $2,150 million. The carrying amount of identifiable net assets at acquisition was $2,130 million, which was the same as the fair value. Canberra is actively selling its entire shareholding in Yass as a single transaction and has classified the investment as a disposal group held for sale, in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations, for the year ended 30 September 2020. The carrying amounts of the net assets of Yass in the individual financial statements of Canberra at 30 September 2020, before classification as held for sale, were ($ million):

Canberra measures properties at fair value, in accordance with IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment. No revaluations had been recognised on acquisition, when the estimated fair values were substantially the same as the carrying amounts. Properties with a carrying amount of $630 million were revalued to fair value of $680 million, at 30 September 2020. This fair value change has not been recognised in the financial statements. The total fair value less costs to sell of the disposal group was estimated as $2,140 million, at 30 September 2020. No impairments had been recognised previously, to the goodwill of Yass.

Yass owns and operates private hospitals and the medical sector is highly regulated. Canberra is confident that the sale of Yass will be agreed shortly after 30 September 2020. Any purchaser will require regulatory approval, which could delay completion of the sale until after 30 September 2021. Regulatory approval cannot be sought by a purchaser until a contract of sale had been agreed. Yass will continue to operate the hospitals until the sale is completed. Canberra will sell all of the shares in Yass to the purchaser, who would obtain all of Yass’s rights and obligations. Yass does not intend to sell or acquire any significant assets or liabilities prior to completion of the sale, as that would affect the value of the shares being sold.

Required:

Discuss the correct recognition and measurement of the investment in Yass in the consolidated financial statements, for the year ended 30 September 2020. Provide calculations.                 

In: Accounting

Donald’s Juice Shop had the following balances in its ledger at 30 June 2020. Account Amount...

Donald’s Juice Shop had the following balances in its ledger at 30 June 2020.

Account

Amount ($)

Cash at Bank

$48 724

Accounts Receivable

$2 05 056

Inventory

$2 91 200

Prepaid Insurance

$15 744

Office Supplies on Hand

$8 736

Furniture & Fixtures

$1 06 080

Accumulated Depreciation – Furniture & Fittings

$29 120

Delivery Equipment

$1 24 800

Accumulated Depreciation – Delivery Equipment

$49 920

Accounts Payable

$72 072

Loan Payable

$3 12 000

Donald, Capital

$1 32 284

Donald, Drawings

$75 240

Sales

$19 22 800

Sales Returns & Allowances

$26 664

Discount Allowed

$18 200

Cost of Sales

$10 99 488

Freight In

$24 960

Discount Received

$22 464

Sales Salaries Expense

$1 82 208

Delivery Expense

$48 800

Advertising Expense

$71 760

Rent Expense

$76 400

Office Salaries Expense

$90 000

Electricity Expense

$26 600

Donald’s Juice Shop financial year ends on 30 June. During the year the accountant prepared monthly statements using worksheets, but no adjusting entries were made in the journals and ledgers. Data for the year-end adjustments are as follows.

  1. Expired insurance, 30 June 2020, $2624.
  2. Office supplies on hand, 30 June 2020, $4088.
  3. Depreciation expense for year, furniture and fixtures, $9640.
  4. Depreciation expense for year, delivery equipment, $26 460.
  5. Sales salaries payable but unrecorded, $6400.
  6. Office salaries payable but unrecorded, $1760.

Required

  1. Prepare a worksheet for the year ended 30 June 2020.
  2. Prepare an income statement for the year ended 30 June 2020.
  3. Prepare a balance sheet as at 30 June 2020.
  4. Make the necessary adjusting entries.
  5. Make the closing entries.
  6. Make any necessary reversing entries.
  7. Do you think Donald’s Juice Shop is in good financial position? Analyse and explain. (1500 words)

In: Accounting

Harper, Inc., acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1,...

Harper, Inc., acquires 40 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Kinman Company on January 1, 2020, for $345,900 in cash. The book value of Kinman's net assets on that date was $675,000, although one of the company's buildings, with a $63,600 carrying amount, was actually worth $125,850. This building had a 10-year remaining life. Kinman owned a royalty agreement with a 20-year remaining life that was undervalued by $127,500.

Kinman sold inventory with an original cost of $69,300 to Harper during 2020 at a price of $99,000. Harper still held $19,800 (transfer price) of this amount in inventory as of December 31, 2020. These goods are to be sold to outside parties during 2021.

Kinman reported a $55,000 net loss and a $21,000 other comprehensive loss for 2020. The company still manages to declare and pay a $7,000 cash dividend during the year.

During 2021, Kinman reported a $45,800 net income and declared and paid a cash dividend of $9,000. It made additional inventory sales of $84,000 to Harper during the period. The original cost of the merchandise was $52,500. All but 30 percent of this inventory had been resold to outside parties by the end of the 2021 fiscal year.

Prepare all journal entries for Harper for 2020 and 2021 in connection with this investment. Assume that the equity method is applied. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Do not round intermediate calculations.)

  • 1

    Record the initial investment.

  • 2

    Record the dividend declaration.

  • 3

    Record the receipt of dividend.

  • 4

    Record the accrual of income and OCI from equity investee.

  • 5

    Record the amortization relating to acquisition of Kinman.

  • 6

    Record the deferred unrealized gross profit on intra-entity sale.

  • 7

    Record the dividend declaration.

  • 8

    Record the receipt of dividend.

  • 9

    Record the 40% accrual of income as earned by equity investee.

  • 10

    Record the amortization relating to acquisition of Kinman.

  • 11

    Record the recognized income deferred from 2020.

  • 12

    Record the deferred unrealized gross profit on intra-entity sale.

In: Finance

Case Study – 2 OHI Marine offers a range of products and services related to the...

Case Study – 2
OHI Marine offers a range of products and services related to the fishing, marine and water sports industry. The company is the exclusive dealer of Jet Skis in GCC countries. The company procures Jet Skis from various international suppliers and sells for customers in all the GCC countries. The Marketing Department of the company has developed the sales forecast for the months of March to August 2020 assuming the selling price of RO 2000 per unit. However, the marketing Department predicts a fall in the selling price by 10% per unit from the month of June 2020.
Sales forecast (in Units)
March 60 April 80 May 100 June 110 July 120 August 90
Other relevant data :
i) The Cash balance as on 1st May 2020 is RO 25,000
ii) The company has 30 units of finished goods in stock as on 1st March 2020. The company wishes to maintain the finished goods inventory equal to 40% of the next month sales. Each unit is purchased from the suppliers at RO 1400 but the company expects the prices to decrease by 5% per unit from the month of June 2020.
iii) 50% of the sales are on cash basis. All the amount from credit sales is collected in the second month following sales
iv) Trade Creditors are paid in the month following purchases.
v) The selling expenses amount to 10% of sales. The lag in payment of selling
expenses is one week.
vi) The sales commission is paid at 5% of sales in the same month in which it is earned.
vii) The company has taken a loan of RO 40,000 in the month of July.
viii) Income on investments of RO 2000 is expected to receive in the month of June.
ix) The company purchased machinery worth of RO 100,000 in the month of July. The amount is payable in four equal instalments starting from May.
x) Depreciate machinery at RO 10,000 per month.
As a financial manager, prepare the cash budget of United Gulf Pipe Manufacturing Co. LLC for four months starting from May 2020.

In: Accounting

Ivanhoe Industries manufactures sump-pumps. Its most popular product is called the Super Soaker, which has a...

Ivanhoe Industries manufactures sump-pumps. Its most popular product is called the Super Soaker, which has a retail price of $1,280 and costs $540 to manufacture. It sells the Super Soaker on a standalone basis directly to businesses. Ivanhoe also provides installation services for these commercial customers, who want an emergency pumping capability (with regular and back-up generator power) at their businesses. Ivanhoe also distributes the Super Soaker through a consignment agreement with Menards. Income data for the first quarter of 2020 from operations other than the Super Soaker are as follows.

Revenues $8,630,000
Expenses 7,345,000


Ivanhoe has the following information related to two Super Soaker revenue arrangements during the first quarter of 2020.

1. Ivanhoe sells 30 Super Soakers to businesses in flood-prone areas for a total contract price of $55,800. In addition to the pumps, Ivanhoe also provides installation (at a cost of $160 per pump). On a standalone basis, the fair value of this service is $220 per unit installed. The contract payment also includes a $10 per month service plan for the pumps for 3 years after installation (Ivanhoe’s cost to provide this service is $8 per month). The Super Soakers are delivered and installed on March 1, 2020, and full payment is made to Ivanhoe. Any discount is applied to the pump/installation bundle.
2.

Ivanhoe ships 300 Super Soakers to Menards on consignment. By March 31, 2020, Menards has sold two-thirds of the consigned merchandise at the listed price of $1,280 per unit. Menards notifies Ivanhoe of the sales, retains a 5% commission, and remits the cash due Ivanhoe.

1.) Determine Ivanhoe Industries’ 2020 first-quarter net income. (Ignore taxes.)

2.) Determine free cash flow for Ivanhoe Industries for the first quarter of 2020. In the first quarter, Ivanhoe had depreciation expense of $193,000 and a net increase in working capital (change in accounts receivable and accounts payable) of $275,000. In the first quarter, capital expenditures were $502,000; Ivanhoe paid dividends of $131,000.

In: Accounting

Sheffield Inc., a greeting card company, had the following statements prepared as of December 31, 2020....

Sheffield Inc., a greeting card company, had the following statements prepared as of December 31, 2020.

SHEFFIELD INC.
COMPARATIVE BALANCE SHEET
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2020 AND 2019

12/31/20

12/31/19

Cash

$5,900

$6,900

Accounts receivable

61,400

50,800

Short-term debt investments (available-for-sale)

35,000

17,800

Inventory

40,000

59,400

Prepaid rent

5,000

3,900

Equipment

155,200

129,000

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

(35,000

)

(25,000

)

Copyrights

45,600

49,900

Total assets

$313,100

$292,700

Accounts payable

$46,300

$39,800

Income taxes payable

3,900

6,100

Salaries and wages payable

7,900

3,900

Short-term loans payable

8,000

10,100

Long-term loans payable

60,100

68,400

Common stock, $10 par

100,000

100,000

Contributed capital, common stock

30,000

30,000

Retained earnings

56,900

34,400

Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity

$313,100

$292,700

SHEFFIELD INC.
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2020

Sales revenue

$338,600

Cost of goods sold

174,500

Gross profit

164,100

Operating expenses

119,100

Operating income

45,000

Interest expense

$11,400

Gain on sale of equipment

1,900

9,500

Income before tax

35,500

Income tax expense

7,100

Net income

$28,400


Additional information:

1. Dividends in the amount of $5,900 were declared and paid during 2020.
2. Depreciation expense and amortization expense are included in operating expenses.
3. No unrealized gains or losses have occurred on the investments during the year.
4. Equipment that had a cost of $20,100 and was 70% depreciated was sold during 2020.


Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

SHEFFIELD INC.
Statement of Cash Flows

choose the accounting period                                                          December 31, 2020For the Year Ended December 31, 2020For the Quarter Ended December 31, 2020

In: Accounting

The Statements of Financial Position for Kiwi Limited as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June...

The Statements of Financial Position for Kiwi Limited as at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 are provided below:

Kiwi Limited

Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June

2019

2020

Assets

$

$

Cash at Bank

68,000

56,000

Accounts Receivable

121,000

139,000

Inventory

44,000

41,000

Land

241,000

241,000

Plant and Machinery

319,000

414,000

Less: Accumulated Depreciation

(10,000)

(89,000)

Total Assets

$783,000

$802,000

Liabilities

Accounts Payable

55,000

54,000

Tax Payable

16,000

23,000

Loan

536,000

362,000

Total Liabilities

$607,000

$439,000

Shareholders' Equity

Share Capital

150,000

240,000

Retained Earnings

26,000

123,000

Total Shareholders' Equity

$176,000

$363,000

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

$783,000

$802,000

Question One continued on the next page

QUESTION ONE (CONTINUED)

The Statement of Financial Performance for Kiwi Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 2020 is provided below:

Kiwi Limited

Statement of Financial Performance for the year ended 30 June 2020

$

Sales

614,000

Less:

   Cost of Sales

307,000

   Interest Expense

23,000

   Other Operating Expenses

91,000

   Tax Expense

46,000

Total Expenses

(467,000)

Profit

$147,000

Additional Information:

  1. New machinery was purchased for cash during the year.

  1. Cash dividend was declared and paid during the year.

  1. Other Operating Expenses include depreciation expense of $79,000.

  1. Additional shares were issued for cash during the year.

  1. All sales and purchases are on credit throughout the year ending 30 June 2020.

  1. Accounts Payable reflects inventory purchases on credit from suppliers.

REQUIRED:

  1. Prepare a fully classified Statement of Cash Flows for Kiwi Limited for the year ended 30 June 2020 using the direct method. Show all workings.

(b) Based on the Statement of Cash Flows for Kiwi Limited that you have prepared,

      provide two key insights about the cash flows for the company in relation to its ability

      to meet its long-term debt obligations. (word limit: 250 words)

In: Accounting