Questions
BRAND purchased equipment for $290,000 cash, sold equipment costing $150,000 with a book value of $100,000,...

BRAND purchased equipment for $290,000 cash, sold equipment costing $150,000 with a book value of $100,000, and declared and paid dividends during 2021. No new notes payable were issued during the year.

Financial data follows.  All balances are normal.  

Balance Sheet

Dec. 31, 2021

Dec. 31, 2020

Change

Cash

$  36,000

$29,000

$  7,000

Accounts receivable  

125,000

97,000

28,000

Inventory   

100,000

114,000

(14,000)

Equipment

740,000

600,000

140,000

Accum. depreciation

370,000

220,000

150,000

Accounts payable

170,000

150,000

20,000

Unearned revenue

74,000

44,000

30,000

Accrued salaries

25,000

40,000

(15,000)

Taxes payable

9,000

8,000

1,000

Long-term notes payable

50,000

138,000

(88,000)

Common stock

215,000

200,000

15,000

Retained earnings

88,000

40,000

48,000

Income Statement

2021

Sales revenue

$2,800,000

Cost of sales

1,600,000

Salaries expense

900,000

Depreciation expense

200,000

Interest expense

20,000

Gain on sale of equipment

10,000

Income tax expense

25,000

Net income

$   65,000

Prepare BRANDS Statement of Cash Flows for 2021, using the indirect method.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities (CFO) =

Cash Flows from Investing Activities (CFI) =

Cash Flows from Financing Activities (CFF) =

Net increase/decrease in Cash =

When entering answers, enter them as whole numbers

In: Accounting

Odin Tools purchased land with commercial buildings suitable for manufacturing its primary product, automotive tools in...

Odin Tools purchased land with commercial buildings suitable for manufacturing its primary product, automotive tools in 2005 for 5.5 million dollars. Subsequently, in 2015 Odin Tools’ shareholders entered into an agreement to exchange all of the outstanding stock to Victory tools in exchange for Victory Tools’ common stock. In financial accounting, this would result in Odin becoming one of Victory Tools’ subsidiaries. Prior to concluding the deal, Victory Tools notified Odin that they had learned through discovery that the title to the Odin Tools’ real property was encumbered by $1,000,0000 in “liens” filed by Ulysses Ray Stuck in the county courthouse. In 2016 and 2017 Odin Tools paid legal expenses of $56,000 and $120,000 respectively to successfully remove those “liens”. The trial court found that the liens filed by U.R. Stuck were fraudulent. Odin Tools deducted these legal costs when filing their tax returns for 2016 and 2017. The Internal Revenue Service denied the deductions, restated Odin’s taxable income, assessed additional income taxes, and included a charge for interest on the disputed tax bill. The stock acquisition of Odin Tools was completed in 2018 by Victory Tools. Odin Tools has paid the additional taxes and interest to “stop the clock” and is seeking your advice on a course of action to recover those disputed taxes and interest from the Internal Revenue Service.

In: Accounting

The following is a partial trial balance for General Lighting Corporation as of December 31, 2018:...

The following is a partial trial balance for General Lighting Corporation as of December 31, 2018:

Account Title Debits Credits
Sales revenue 3,300,000
Interest revenue 99,000
Loss on sale of investments 32,000
Cost of goods sold 1,380,000
Loss from write-down of inventory due to obsolescence 390,000
Selling expenses 490,000
General and administrative expenses 245,000
Interest expense 98,000


300,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2018. Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The income tax rate is 40%.

Required:
1. Prepare a single-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures.
2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures.

Prepare a single-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places.)

GENERAL LIGHTING CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
0
0
0
  
Earnings per share

Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

GENERAL LIGHTING CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2018
0
  
0
0
0
0
Earnings per share

In: Accounting

The Rosa model of Mohave Corp. is currently manufactured as a very plain umbrella with no...

The Rosa model of Mohave Corp. is currently manufactured as a very plain umbrella with no decoration. The company is considering changing this product to a much more decorative model by adding a silk-screened design and embellishments. A summary of the expected costs and revenues for Mohave’s two options follows:      

Rosa Umbrella

Decorated Umbrella

Estimated demand

20,000

units

20,000

units

Estimated sales price

$

22.00

$

32.00

Estimated manufacturing cost per unit

Direct materials

$

12.50

$

14.50

Direct labor

3.50

6.00

Variable manufacturing overhead

2.50

4.50

Fixed manufacturing overhead

4.00

4.00

Unit manufacturing cost

$

22.50

$

29.00

Additional development cost

$

10,000


Required:
1.
Determine the increase or decrease in profit if Mohave sells the Rosa Umbrella with the additional decorations.

  

Rosa Umbrella

Decorated Umbrella

Incremental

Sales Revenue

Variable Costs

Contribution Margin

Additional Development Costs

Differential Profit (Loss)



2. Should Mohave add decorations to the Rosa umbrella?

No

Yes



3-a. Suppose that the higher price of the decorated umbrella is expected to reduce estimated demand for this product to 18,000 units. Determine the increase or decrease in profit if Mohave sells the Rosa Umbrella with the additional decorations.

Rosa Umbrella

Decorated Umbrella

Incremental

Sales Revenue

Variable Costs

Contribution Margin

Additional Development Costs

Differential Profit (Loss)



3-b. Should Mohave add decorations to the Rosa umbrella?

No

Yes

In: Accounting

Zdon Inc. reports an accounting income of $105,000 for 2020, its first year of operations. The...

Zdon Inc. reports an accounting income of $105,000 for 2020, its first year of operations. The following items cause taxable income to be different than income reported on the financial statements.1- Capital cost allowance (on the tax return) is greater than depreciation on the income statement by $16,000. 2- Rent revenue reported on the tax return in $24,000 higher than rent revenue reported on the income statement. 3- non-deductible fines appear as an expense of $15,000 on the income statement. 4- Zdon's tax rate is 30% for all years and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. Zdon report under IFRS

Instructions:

a. Calculate taxable income and income tax payable for 2020.

b. Calculate any deferred tax balances at December 31, 2020.

c. Prepare the journal entries to record income taxes for 2020.

d. Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2020, beginning with the line "Income before income tax"

e. reconcile the statutory and effective rates of income tax for 2020. Round rates to one decimal place.

f. Provide the SFP presentation for any resulting deferred tax accounts at December 31, 2020. Be specific about the classification.

g. Repeat part (f) assuming Zdon follow ASPE

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2021, Ithaca Corp. purchases Cortland Inc. bonds that have a face value of...

On January 1, 2021, Ithaca Corp. purchases Cortland Inc. bonds that have a face value of $250,000. The Cortland bonds have a stated interest rate of 8%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31, and the bonds mature in 10 years. For bonds of similar risk and maturity, the market yield on particular dates is as follows: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.):

January 1, 2021 10.0 %
June 30, 2021 11.0 %
December 31, 2021 12.0 %


Required:
1. Calculate the price Ithaca would have paid for the Cortland bonds on January 1, 2021 (ignoring brokerage fees), and prepare a journal entry to record the purchase.
2. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021, assuming Ithaca accounts for the bonds as a held-to-maturity investment. Ithaca calculates interest revenue at the effective interest rate as of the date it purchased the bonds.
3. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the bond investment during 2021, assuming that Ithaca chose the fair value option when the bonds were purchased, and that Ithaca determines fair value of the bonds semiannually. Ithaca calculates interest revenue at the effective interest rate as of the date it purchased the bonds.

In: Accounting

Milano Pizza is a small neighborhood pizzeria that has a small area for in-store dining as...

Milano Pizza is a small neighborhood pizzeria that has a small area for in-store dining as well as offering take-out and free home delivery services. The pizzeria’s owner has determined that the shop has two major cost drivers—the number of pizzas sold and the number of deliveries made.

The pizzeria’s cost formulas appear below:

Fixed Cost
per Month Cost per
Pizza Cost per
Delivery
Pizza ingredients $ 4.70
Kitchen staff $ 5,970
Utilities $ 640 $ 0.60
Delivery person $ 3.40
Delivery vehicle $ 660 $ 1.80
Equipment depreciation $ 424
Rent $ 1,930
Miscellaneous $ 760 $ 0.06

  

In November, the pizzeria budgeted for 1,650 pizzas at an average selling price of $18 per pizza and for 250 deliveries.

Data concerning the pizzeria’s actual results in November appear below:

  

Actual Results
Pizzas 1,750
Deliveries 230

Revenue $ 32,080
Pizza ingredients $ 7,750
Kitchen staff $ 5,910
Utilities $ 900
Delivery person $ 782
Delivery vehicle $ 992
Equipment depreciation $ 424
Rent $ 1,930
Miscellaneous $ 808

Required:

1. Complete the flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for the pizzeria for November. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

ElecBooks Corporation provides an online bookstore for electronic books. The following is a simplified list of...

ElecBooks Corporation provides an online bookstore for electronic books. The following is a simplified list of accounts and amounts reported in its accounting records. The accounts have normal debit or credit balances. Amounts in the list of accounts are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars. Assume the year ended on September 30, 2017.

  
  Accounts Payable $ 221
  Accounts Receivable 191
  Accrued Liabilities 354
  Accumulated Depreciation 300
  Cash 307
  Contributed Capital 151
  Depreciation Expense 340
  General and Administrative Expenses 357
  Income Tax Expense 302
  Interest Revenue 92
  Long-Term Debt 196
  Other Current Assets 71
  Other Long-Lived Assets 461
  Other Operating Expenses 197
  Prepaid Expenses 94
  Property and Equipment 2,142
  Retained Earnings 1,445
  Selling Expenses 2,605
  Service Revenues 6,369
  Short-Term Bank Loan 476
  Store Operating Expenses 2,166
  Supplies 546
  Deferred Revenue 175


Required:
1-a. Prepare an adjusted trial balance at September 30, 2017. (Enter your an

2.Prepare the closing entry required at September 30, 2017. (Enter your answers in thousands. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
3.Prepare a post-closing trial balance at September 30, 2017. (Enter your answers in thousands.)

In: Accounting

Divisional Income Statements and Return on Investment Analysis E.F. Lynch Company is a diversified investment company...

Divisional Income Statements and Return on Investment Analysis

E.F. Lynch Company is a diversified investment company with three operating divisions organized as investment centers. Condensed data taken from the records of the three divisions for the year ended June 30, 20Y8, are as follows:


Mutual Fund Division

Electronic Brokerage Division

Investment Banking Division
Fee revenue $1,610,000 $1,680,000 $1,620,000
Operating expenses 866,600 798,000 1,224,000
Invested assets 5,900,000 4,900,000 3,300,000

The management of E.F. Lynch Company is evaluating each division as a basis for planning a future expansion of operations.

Required:

1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the three divisions, assuming that there were no service department charges.

E.F. Lynch Company
Divisional Income Statements
For the Year Ended June 30, 20Y8
Mutual Fund Division Electronic Brokerage Division Investment Banking Division
Fee revenue $ $ $
Operating expenses
Income from operations $ $ $

2. Using the DuPont formula for rate of return on investment, compute the profit margin, investment turnover, and rate of return on investment for each division. Round your answers to one decimal place.

Division Profit Margin Investment Turnover ROI
Mutual Fund Division % %
Electronic Brokerage Division % %
Investment Banking Division % %

3. When faced with limited funds for expansion, management should consider an expansion of the Division first.

In: Accounting

Milano Pizza is a small neighborhood pizzeria that has a small area for in-store dining as...

Milano Pizza is a small neighborhood pizzeria that has a small area for in-store dining as well as offering take-out and free home delivery services. The pizzeria’s owner has determined that the shop has two major cost drivers—the number of pizzas sold and the number of deliveries made.

The pizzeria’s cost formulas appear below:

Fixed Cost
per Month
Cost per
Pizza
Cost per
Delivery
Pizza ingredients $ 4.20
Kitchen staff $ 6,090
Utilities $ 700 $ 0.20
Delivery person $ 3.00
Delivery vehicle $ 720 $ 1.20
Equipment depreciation $ 472
Rent $ 2,050
Miscellaneous $ 820 $ 0.10

  

In November, the pizzeria budgeted for 1,830 pizzas at an average selling price of $16 per pizza and for 230 deliveries.

Data concerning the pizzeria’s actual results in November appear below:

  

Actual Results
Pizzas 1,930
Deliveries 210
Revenue $ 31,520
Pizza ingredients $ 8,830
Kitchen staff $ 6,030
Utilities $ 930
Delivery person $ 630
Delivery vehicle $ 1,004
Equipment depreciation $ 472
Rent $ 2,050
Miscellaneous $ 844

Required:

1. Complete the flexible budget performance report that shows both revenue and spending variances and activity variances for the pizzeria for November. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting