Questions
A three-year project will cost $150,000 to construct. This will be depreciated straight line to zero...

A three-year project will cost $150,000 to construct. This will be depreciated straight line to zero over the three-year life. The project is expected to generate sales of $450,000 per year. It has annual variables costs of $200,000 and annual fixed costs of $100,000 per year. The appropriate tax rate is 25 percent and the required rate of return on the project is 16 percent. Assume that a salvage company will pay $60,000 (before taxes) for the assets at the end of year 3. The project also has an initial net working capital requirement of $40,000, which is fully recoverable when the project ends. Note that the project only depreciates the $150,000 initial cost. The salvage value is excluded from depreciation. What is the project’s net present value (NPV)?

In: Finance

Alberta’s this year due the COVID-19 pandemic. Is there a glimmer in that province's economic outlook?...

Alberta’s this year due the COVID-19 pandemic. Is there a glimmer in that province's economic outlook? What are your comments on clean energy sector?

Do you know any hydrogen and fuel cell solution providers in Canada? Are they listing companies? Please list their stock this week?

In: Finance

Following are the auditor’s calculation of two key ratios for Audisys Corporation for the current year,...

Following are the auditor’s calculation of two key ratios for Audisys Corporation for the current year, previous year, and the percentage change.  The primary purpose of this information is to direct the auditor’s attention to areas requiring greater audit effort.

Ratio

Current

Previous

%

Quick Ratio

1.32

1.50

12.00-

No. of Days Sales in Accounts Receivable

53.24

47.53

12.01

Required:

1. State whether there is a need to investigate the results further and, if so, the reason for further investigation.

2. State the areas/accounts that would require special emphasis in the audit investigation.

3. What additional tests would be done as part of the investigation?

In: Accounting

The Aluminum Association reports that the average American uses 56.8 pounds of aluminum in a year....

The Aluminum Association reports that the average American uses 56.8 pounds of aluminum in a year. A random sample of 50 households is monitored for one year to determine aluminum usage. If the population standard deviation of annual usage is 12.1 pounds, what is the probability that the sample mean will be each of the following?

Appendix A Statistical Tables




a. More than 58 pounds
b. More than 57 pounds
c. Between 56 and 58 pounds
d. Less than 55 pounds
e. Less than 47 pounds

In: Statistics and Probability

You buy a 20-year bond with a coupon rate of 9.6% that has a yield to...

You buy a 20-year bond with a coupon rate of 9.6% that has a yield to maturity of 10.6%. (Assume a face value of $1,000 and semiannual coupon payments.) Six months later, the yield to maturity is 11.6%. What is your return over the 6 months?

A bond has a face value of $1,000, a coupon of 5% paid annually, a maturity of 40 years, and a yield to maturity of 8%. What rate of return will be earned by an investor who purchases the bond for $642.26 and holds it for 1 year if the bond’s yield to maturity at the end of the year is 9%?

In: Finance

Interest is compounded annually unless stated otherwise. Payments are at the end of the year unless...

Interest is compounded annually unless stated otherwise. Payments are at the end of the year unless stated otherwise. All bonds have a face value of $1000. Taxes are 0 unless specified otherwise.

2. A project has a beta of 1.3. The risk-free return is 2% and the return on the market is 12%. The project has an IRR of 14%.

a) If the firm’s cost of capital is 10%, will they take the project using the cost of capital?

b) Using the CAPM to determine project risk, will they take the project?

c) Which method is better for analyzing this project? Why?

In: Finance

Personal Budget At the beginning of the school year, Priscilla Wescott decided to prepare a cash...

Personal Budget

At the beginning of the school year, Priscilla Wescott decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December. The budget must plan for enough cash on December 31 to pay the spring semester tuition, which is the same as the fall tuition. The following information relates to the budget:

Cash balance, September 1 (from a summer job) $8,140
Purchase season football tickets in September 110
Additional entertainment for each month 280
Pay fall semester tuition in September 4,400
Pay rent at the beginning of each month 390
Pay for food each month 220
Pay apartment deposit on September 2 (to be returned December 15) 600
Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) 1,010

a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December. Enter all amounts as positive values except cash decrease which should be indicated with a minus sign.

Priscilla Wescott
Cash Budget
For the Four Months Ending December 31
September October November December
Estimated cash receipts from:
$ $ $ $
Total cash receipts $ $ $ $
Less estimated cash payments for:
$
$ $ $
Total cash payments $ $ $ $
Cash increase (decrease) $ $ $ $
Cash balance at end of month $ $ $ $

b. Are the four monthly budgets that are presented prepared as static budgets or flexible budgets?

c. What are the budget implications for Priscilla Wescott?

Priscilla can see that her present plan   sufficient cash. If Priscilla did not budget but went ahead with the original plan, she would be $   at the end of December, with no time left to adjust.

In: Accounting

Inventory by Three Methods The units of an item available for sale during the year were...

Inventory by Three Methods
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
Jan.1
Inventory
27 units at $400
Feb. 19
Purchase
54 units at $460
June 8
Purchase
63 units at $520
Oct. 7
Purchase
56 units at $550
There are 45 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31.
Determine the cost of ending inventory using (a) the first-in, first-out method, (b) the last-in, first-out method, and (c) the average cost method.
Inventory Cost
a. First-in, first-out method
$
b. Last-in, first-out method
$
c. Average cost method
$

In: Accounting

Consider a project with free cash flow in one year of $ 137 comma 236 or...

Consider a project with free cash flow in one year of $ 137 comma 236 or $ 177 comma 518​, with either outcome being equally likely. The initial investment required for the project is $ 110 comma 000​, and the​ project's cost of capital is 17 %. The​ risk-free interest rate is 6 %. ​(Assume no taxes or distress​ costs.) a. What is the NPV of this​ project? b. Suppose that to raise the funds for the initial​ investment, the project is sold to investors as an​ all-equity firm. The equity holders will receive the cash flows of the project in one year. How much money can be raised in this waylong dashthat ​is, what is the initial market value of the unlevered​ equity?   c. Suppose the initial $ 110 comma 000 is instead raised by borrowing at the​ risk-free interest rate. What are the cash flows of the levered​ equity, and what is its initial value according to​ M&M? a. What is the NPV of this​ project? The NPV is ​$ nothing

In: Finance

DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible...

DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.

Month
1 2 3 4
Throughput time (days) ? ? ? ?
Delivery cycle time (days) ? ? ? ?
Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) ? ? ? ?
Percentage of on-time deliveries 82 % 77 % 74 % 71 %
Total sales (units) 3830 3667 3479 3347

Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have been logged over the last four months:

Average per Month (in days)
1 2 3 4
Move time per unit 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.6
Process time per unit 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0
Wait time per order before start of production 24.0 26.3 29.0 31.4
Queue time per unit 4.4 5.0 5.7 6.5
Inspection time per unit 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9


Required:

1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.

1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.

1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month.

2. Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months.

3-a. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.

3-b. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.

In: Accounting