Questions
Create a presentation that includes a capital budget analysis, an interpretation of the analysis, and your...

Create a presentation that includes a capital budget analysis, an interpretation of the analysis, and your recommended strategy for the Deluxe Corporation.

Deluxe Corporation is a large chain of retail stores operating in the USA. It sells top-of the- range, expensive clothes to a wealthy clientele throughout the country. Currently, Deluxe only operates in the USA. Its current market capitalization is $760 million and the current market value of debt is $350 million.

At last month’s management meeting the marketing director explained that sales volume had increased slightly in the previous year, largely due to heavy discounting in most of its stores. The finance director expressed concern that such a strategy might damage the image of the company and reduce profits over the longer term.

An alternative strategy to increase sales volume has recently been proposed by the marketing department. This would involve introducing a new range of clothing specifically aimed at the middle-income market. The new range of clothing would be expected to be attractive to consumers in Canada and Europe.

Assume your represent the financial management of Deluxe and have been asked to evaluate the marketing department’s proposal to introduce a new range of clothing. An initial investigation into the potential markets has been undertaken by a firm of consultants at a cost of $100,000 but this amount has not yet been paid. It is intended to settle the amount due in three months’ time. With the help of a small multi-department team of staff you have estimated the following cash flows for the proposed project:

• The initial investment required would be $46 million: This comprises $30 million for fixed assets and $16 million for net current assets (working capital).

• For accounting purposes, fixed assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over three (3) years after allowing for a residual value of 10%.

• The value of net current assets at the end of the evaluation period can be assumed to be the same as at the start of the period.

• Earnings before taxes are forecast to be $14 million in 2018, $17million in 2019 and $22 million in 2020.

The following information is also relevant:

The proposed project is to be evaluated over a three-year time horizon. The firm uses Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return methods to evaluate projects.

Deluxe usually evaluates its investments using an after-tax discount rate of 8%. The proposed project is considered to be riskier than average and so a risk-adjusted rate of 9% will be used for this project.

Corporate tax is 25%.

Ignore inflation.

Prepare a Sensitivity Risk Analysis with the following variables: Earnings Before Taxes, Project Discount Rate, and Tax Rate. Your margins of variance are plus/ minus 10%, 20%, 30%. Your Sensitivity work should include a graph analysis.

What would you recommend provide capital budget analysis, risk analysis, SWOT analysis, as part of your evaluation.

In: Finance

A capital budget analysis, an interpretation of the analysis and your recommended strategy for the Deluxe...

A capital budget analysis, an interpretation of the analysis and your recommended strategy for the Deluxe Corporation.

Deluxe Corporation is a large chain of retail stores operating in the USA. It sells top-of the-range, expensive clothes to a wealthy clientele throughout the country. Currently, Deluxe only operates in the USA. Its current market capitalization is $760 million and the current market value of debt is $350 million.

At last month’s management meeting the marketing director explained that sales volume had increased slightly in the previous year, largely due to heavy discounting in most of its stores. The finance director expressed concern that such a strategy might damage the image of the company and reduce profits over the longer term.

An alternative strategy to increase sales volume has recently been proposed by the marketing department. This would involve introducing a new range of clothing specifically aimed at the middle-income market. The new range of clothing would be expected to be attractive to consumers in Canada and Europe.

Assume your represent the financial management of Deluxe and have been asked to evaluate the marketing department’s proposal to introduce a new range of clothing. An initial investigation into the potential markets has been undertaken by a firm of consultants at a cost of $100,000 but this amount has not yet been paid. It is intended to settle the amount due in three months’ time. With the help of a small multi-department team of staff you have estimated the following cash flows for the proposed project:

•The initial investment required would be $46 million: This comprises $30 million for fixed assets and $16 million for net current assets (working capital).

•For accounting purposes, fixed assets are depreciated on a straight line basis over three (3) years after allowing for a residual value of 10%.

•The value of net current assets at the end of the evaluation period can be assumed to be the same as at the start of the period.

•Earnings before taxes are forecast to be $14 million in 2018, $17million in 2019 and $22 million in 2020.

The following information is also relevant:

•The proposed project is to be evaluated over a three-year time horizon. The firm uses Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return methods to evaluate projects.

•Deluxe usually evaluates its investments using an after-tax discount rate of 8%. The proposed project is considered to be riskier than average and so a risk-adjusted rate of 9% will be used for this project.


•Corporate tax is 25%.

•Ignore inflation.

•Prepare a Sensitivity Risk Analysis with the following variables: Earnings Before Taxes, Project Discount Rate, and Tax Rate. Your margins of variance are plus/minus 10%, 20%, 30%. Your Sensitivity work should include a graph analysis.

•What would you recommend provide capita budget analysis, risk analysis, SWOT analysis, as part of your evaluation.

In: Finance

The marketing department of Metroline Manufacturing estimates that its sales in 20202020 will be $ 1.51$1.51...

The marketing department of Metroline Manufacturing estimates that its sales in

20202020

will be

$ 1.51$1.51

million. Interest expense is expected to remain unchanged at

$ 36 comma 000$36,000​,

and the firm plans to pay

$ 66 comma 000$66,000

in cash dividends during

20202020.

Metroline​ Manufacturing's income statement for the year ended December​ 31,

20192019​,

is given

Metroline Manufacturing

Income Statement

for the Year Ended December​ 31, 20192019

Copy to Clipboard +
Open in Excel +

Sales revenue

$ 1 comma 405 comma 000$1,405,000

​Less: Cost of goods sold

919 comma 000919,000

Gross profits

$ 486 comma 000$486,000

​Less: Operating expenses

126 comma 000126,000

Operating profits

$ 360 comma 000$360,000

​Less: Interest expense

36 comma 00036,000

Net profits before taxes

$ 324 comma 000$324,000

​Less: Taxes

​(rate equals 40 %rate=40%​)

129 comma 600129,600

Net profits after taxes

$ 194 comma 400$194,400

​Less: Cash dividends

62 comma 00062,000

To retained earnings

Modifying $ 132 comma 400 with double underline       $132,400

Metroline Manufacturing

Breakdown of Costs and Expenses

into Fixed and Variable Components

for the Year Ended December​ 31, 20192019

Copy to Clipboard +
Open in Excel +

Cost of goods sold

     Fixed cost

$ 214 comma 000$214,000

     Variable cost

705 comma 000705,000

Total cost

Modifying $ 919 comma 000 with double underline      $919,000

Operating expenses

     Fixed expenses

$ 37 comma 000$37,000

     Variable expenses

89 comma 00089,000

Total expenses

Modifying $ 126 comma 000 with double underline      $126,000

​,

along with a breakdown of the​ firm's cost of goods sold and operating expenses into their fixed and variable components.

a. Use the ​percent-of-sales method to prepare a pro forma income statement for the year ended December​ 31,

20202020.

b. Use fixed and variable cost data to develop a pro forma income statement for the year ended December​ 31,

20202020.

c. Compare and contrast the statements developed in parts a. and b. Which statement probably provides the better estimate of

20202020

​income? Explain why.

a. Use the ​percent-of-sales method to prepare a pro forma income statement for the year ended December​ 31,

20202020.

Complete the pro forma income statement for the year ended December​ 31,

20202020

​below:  ​(Round the percentage of sales to four decimal places and the pro forma income statement amounts to the nearest​ dollar.)

Save Accounting Table... +
Copy to Clipboard... +

Pro Forma Income Statement

Metroline Manufacturing, Inc.

for the Year Ended December 31, 2020

(percent-of-sales method)

Sales

$

Less: Cost of goods sold

%

Gross profits

$

Less: Operating expenses

%

Operating profits

$

Less: Interest expense

Net profits before taxes

$

Less: Taxes

Net profits after taxes

$

Less: Cash dividends

To retained earnings

$

In: Finance

On June 15, 2018, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball...

On June 15, 2018, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $410 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2020, just in time for the 2020 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions):

2018  

Costs incurred during the year $ 50

Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 $200

2019  Costs incurred during the year $ 150

Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 $50

2020 Costs incurred during the year $ 45

Estimated costs to complete  —

Required:

1. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.

2. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.

3. Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2019 are $200 million instead of $50 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2019 using the percentage of completion method.

Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. (Enter your answers in millions. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Use percentages as calculated and rounded in the table below to arrive at your final answer.)
Percentages of completion
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
Actual costs to date Estimated costs to complete
2018 ÷ = 0
2019 ÷ = 0
2020 100.00%
2018
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2018
Construction revenue $0
Construction expense $0
Gross profit (loss) $0
2019
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue $0
Construction expense $0
Gross profit (loss) $0
2020
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2020
Construction revenue $0
Construction expense $0
Gross profit (loss) $0

Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. (Enter your answers in millions. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Year Revenue recognized Gross Profit (Loss) recognized
2018 million million
2019 million million
2020 million million

Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2019 are $200 million instead of $50 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2019 using the percentage of completion method.  (Enter your answers in millions. Use percentages as calculated and rounded in the table below to arrive at your final answer.)

Percentages of completion
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
2019 ÷ = 0
2019
To date Recognized in prior Years Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue $0
Construction expense $0
Gross profit (loss) $

In: Accounting

On June 15, 2018, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball...

On June 15, 2018, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $260 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2020, just in time for the 2020 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions):

2018 2019 2020
Costs incurred during the year $ 60 $ 80 $ 65
Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 140 60


Required:
1. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
2. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time.
3. Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2019 are $110 million instead of $60 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2019 using the percentage of completion method.

Required 1

Required 2

Required 3

Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. (Enter your answers in millions. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign. Use percentages as calculated and rounded in the table below to arrive at your final answer.)

Percentages of completion
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
2018 ÷ =
2019 ÷ =
2020 100.00%
2018
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2018
Construction revenue $55
Construction expense $(40)
Gross profit (loss) $15
2019
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue $92
Construction expense $(80)
Gross profit (loss) $12
2020
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2020
Construction revenue $73
Construction expense $(50)
Gross profit (loss)

2.

Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2018, 2019, and 2020 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. (Enter your answers in millions. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Year Revenue recognized Gross Profit (Loss) recognized
2018 million million
2019 million million
2020 million million

3.

Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2019 are $110 million instead of $60 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2019 using the percentage of completion method. (Enter your answers in millions. Use percentages as calculated and rounded in the table below to arrive at your final answer.)

Percentages of completion
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
2019 ÷ =
2019
To date Recognized in prior Years Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue
Construction expense
Gross profit (loss)

In: Accounting

Sally’s Swing Company produces and sells a single high-priced swing and in fiscal year 20XX the...

Sally’s Swing Company produces and sells a single high-priced swing and in fiscal year 20XX the company produced and sold 30,000 units. Sally’s Swing Company Income Statement For Fiscal Year 20XX Sales $1,800,000 Variable Costs $1,350,000 Contribution Margin 450,000 Fixed Costs $240,000 Income Before Taxes 210,000 Tax Expenses 63,000 Income After Taxes 147,000 *Total sales and production is 30,000 units

1. Calculate the per unit figures for each item from the Income Statement.

2. Compute the breakeven point in units for fiscal 20XX.

3. Determine the company’s margin of safety in units for fiscal 20XX.

4. Determine the company’s degree of operating leverage at the current level of operations. If the company’s sales in units were to increase 30%, how much would profits before taxes increase in percentage terms?

5. Compute the sales level required in units to achieve a level of profits before taxes of $270,000.

6. Based on the original data above, determine the sales level required if the company desires a profit after taxes of $210,000. It is believed that the tax rate will remain at current levels

7. Assume the company is expecting to experience a shortage of its raw materials. This situation is expected to result in an increase in the manufacturing costs of $3 per unit. Under this circumstance, and assuming that the company does not believe that it can increase its selling price, determine the company’s break even point and new safety margin.

8. Management has decided to raise the price of its product to $65 per unit. It also will spend an additional $102,000 per year for advertising. Although it has never paid commissions before, the company has decided to begin paying sales personnel $1 per unit for every unit sold. Determine the new breakeven point. Determine the margin of safety of the company under this plan if sales only reach 27,000 units. Note: Solve this question starting at the original data.

In: Accounting

I would need a cash flow statement ONLY for the period ending December 31 2010 PLEASE!...

I would need a cash flow statement ONLY for the period ending December 31 2010 PLEASE!

Income Statements

$MM

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Revenue
Cost of goods sold

Gross profit

404

(188)

216

364

(174)

190

425

(206)

219

511

(247)

264

604

(293)

310

Sales Administrations

Depreciation

EBIT

(67)

(61)

(27)

61

(66) (59) (27)

38

  

(83) (59) (34)

42

(102) (66) (38)

58

(121) (79) (39)

71

Interest expenses

Pre tax income

Income tax
Net income

(34)

27

(10)

17

  

(33)

5

(2)

3

(32)

10

(3)

7

(37)

21

(7)

14

(37)

21

(7)

14

Shares outstanding (MM)

55

55

55

55

55

Dividend paid

5

5

5

5

5

Retained earnings

12

(2)

2

9

13(1)

(1) Should be 15, 13 is due to the cumulative rounding

Balance Sheets (year end)

$MM

2019

2010

2011

2012

2013

Cash
Accounts receivable

Inventory
Total CA

49

89

34

172

69

70

31

170

86

70

28

184

77

77

31

185

85

86

35

206

Plants & equipment

606

604

671

708

710

Total assets

778

774

855

893

916

Accounts payables

Accurals
Total CL

19

7

26

18

6

24

22

7

29

27

8

35

32

10

42

Long term debt

Common equity

500

252

500

250

575

251

600

258

600

274

Total liability & equity

778

774

855

893

916

In: Accounting

In 2010, Jennifer (Jen) Liu and Larry Mestas founded Jen and Larry’s Frozen Yogurt Company, which...


In 2010, Jennifer (Jen) Liu and Larry Mestas founded Jen and Larry’s Frozen Yogurt Company, which was based on the idea of applying the microbrew or microbatch strategy to the production and sale of frozen yogurt. Jen and Larry began producing small quantities of unique flavors and blends in limited editions. Revenues were $600,000 in 2010 and were estimated at $1.2 million in 2011. Because Jen and Larry were selling premium frozen yogurt containing premium ingredients, each small cup of yogurt sold for $3, and the cost of producing the frozen yogurt averaged $1.50 per cup. Administrative expenses, including Jen and Larry’s salaries and expenses for an accountant and two other administrative staff, were estimated at $180,000 in 2011. Marketing expenses, largely in the form of behind-the-counter workers, in-store posters, and advertising in local newspapers, were projected to be $200,000 in 2011. An investment in bricks and mortar was necessary to make and sell the yogurt. Initial specialty equipment and the renovation of an old warehouse building in lower downtown (known as LoDo) of $450,000 occurred at the beginning of 2010 along with $50,000 being invested in inventories. An additional equipment investment of $100,000 was estimated to be needed at the beginning of 2011 to make the amount of yogurt forecasted to be sold in 2011. Depreciation expenses were expected to be $50,000 in 2011, and interest expenses were estimated at $15,000. The tax rate was expected to be 25 percent of taxable income.

C. How might the venture acquire and finance the new equipment that is needed?
D. Identify potential government credit resources for the venture.
E. Prepare a summary of the benefits and risks of Jen and Larry’s continued use of credit card financing.
F. Prepare a summary of how the venture might benefit from receivables financing if commercial customers are extended credit for thirty days on their purchases.
G. Discuss the impact of potential loan restrictions should the venture seek commercial loan financing.
H. Comment on how the venture might be evaluated in terms of the five Cs of credit analysis

In: Finance

Portland is an economy comprised of only of a restaurant named Gloria’s Kitchen (GK) owned and...

Portland is an economy comprised of only of a restaurant named Gloria’s Kitchen (GK) owned and run by Gloria. In one year, the yearly sale revenue of GK is $1,000,000. GK pays $600,000 to its employees, who pay $140,000 in taxes on this income. GK’s equipment depreciates in value by $125,000. GK pays $50,000 in corporate income taxes and pays Gloria a dividend of $150,000. Gloria pays taxes of $60,000 on this dividend income. GK retains $75,000 of earnings in the business to finance future expansion.

  1. How much does this economic activity contribute to each of the following?

GDP, NNP ( net national product), National income, Compensation of employees, Proprietors’ income, Corporate profits, Personal income, and Disposable personal income.

  1. Now consider an economy that produces and consumes coconuts and apples. In the following table are data for two different years.

Goods/Years

2010

2015

Quantity

Price

Quantity

Price

Coconuts

200

$2

250

$4

Apples

200

$3

500

$4

Using 2010 as the base year, compute the following statistics for each year: nominal GDP, real GDP, the implicit price deflator for GDP, and a fixed-weight price index such as the CPI.

                 

c- Now suppose, Gloria consumes only apples. In year 1 (2010) red apples cost $1 each and green apples cost $2 each, and she buys 10 red apples. In year 2 (2015), red apples cost $2, and green apples cost 1$ each, and she buys 10 green apples. Compute a consumer price index for apples for each year. Assume that year 1 is the base year in which the consumer basket is fixed. How does your index change from year 1 to year 2? Compute the deflator for each year. How does the deflator change from year 1 to year 2?

In: Economics

The TQM Corporation is located in a country where there are perfect capital markets and no...

The TQM Corporation is located in a country where there are perfect capital markets and no taxes.... The TQM Corporation is located in a country where there are perfect capital markets and no taxes. The corporation currently has $120 million in equity and $60 million in risk free debt. The return on equity, rS, is 18% and the cost of debt, rB, is 9%. Suppose TQM decides to issue additional equity to repurchase the $60 million in debt so that it will have an all-equity capital structure.

1. If TQM did this, what would the total value of the firm be after the refinancing?

2. What would the return on equity, rS, be after the refinancing?

3. Before the refinancing, a shareholder, Sheila, holds $1 million of TQM stock and $2 million of risk free debt. What is her holding of TQM stock and risk free debt after the refinancing, if she wants to keep the same level of risk in her portfolio?

4. After the refinancing, suppose the firm announces a project costing $5 million with an NPV of $2 million. Investors do not anticipate the project. The project is to be financed entirely by debt. What is the total value of the firm's equity after the debt for the project has been raised?

In: Finance