Questions
Crane Company, a machinery dealer, leased a machine to Dexter Corporation on January 1, 2020. The...

Crane Company, a machinery dealer, leased a machine to Dexter Corporation on January 1, 2020. The lease is for an 8-year period and requires equal annual payments of $34,300 at the beginning of each year. The first payment is received on January 1, 2020. Crane had purchased the machine during 2019 for $140,000. Collectibility of lease payments by Crane is probable. Crane set the annual rental to ensure a 8% rate of return. The machine has an economic life of 10 years with no residual value and reverts to Crane at the termination of the lease. Assume that Dexter Corporation does not know the rate implicit in the lease used by Crane, and Dexter’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%. In addition, assume that Dexter incurs initial direct costs of $12,000.

Compute the amount of the lease liability and right-of-use asset for Dexter?

Prepare all necessary journal entries for Dexter for 2020.

(To record the lease)

(To record the first lease payment)

(To record interest expense)

(To record amortization of the right-of-use asset)

In: Accounting

The actual selling expenses incurred in March 2020 by Fallon Company are as follows. Variable Expenses...

The actual selling expenses incurred in March 2020 by Fallon Company are as follows.

Variable Expenses

Fixed Expenses

Sales commissions $11,178 Sales salaries $35,100
Advertising 12,156 Depreciation 6,500
Travel 6,912 Insurance 1,900
Delivery 3,576


(a) Prepare a flexible budget performance report for March, assuming that March sales were $172,800. Variable costs and their percentage relationship to sales are sales commissions 6%, advertising 7%, traveling 4%, and delivery 2%. Fixed selling expenses will consist of sales salaries $35,100, Depreciation on delivery equipment $6,500, and insurance on delivery equipment $1,900. (List variable costs before fixed costs.)

(b) Prepare a flexible budget performance report, assuming that March sales were $180,500. (List variable costs before fixed costs.)

In: Accounting

Sunland Incorporated leases a piece of machinery to Culver Company on January 1, 2020, under the...

Sunland Incorporated leases a piece of machinery to Culver Company on January 1, 2020, under the following terms.

1. The lease is to be for 4 years with rental payments of $14,999 to be made at the beginning of each year.
2. The machinery’ has a fair value of $78,692, a book value of $58,720, and an economic life of 10 years.
3. At the end of the lease term, both parties expect the machinery to have a residual value of $29,360. To protect against a large loss, Sunland requests Culver to guarantee $20,770 of the residual value, which Irving agrees to do.
4. The lease does not transfer ownership at the end of the lease term, does not have any bargain purchase options, and the asset is not of a specialized nature.
5. The implicit rate is 5%, which is known by Culver.
6.

Collectibility of the payments is probable.

Part 1) Evaluate the criteria for classification of the lease, and describe the nature of the lease.

For the lessee, it is a _________ (operating lease, sales-type lease, finance lease)  , and for the lessor, it is a __________( operating lease, sales-type lease, finance lease)

Part 2) Prepare the journal entries for Culver for the year 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1

(To record lease)

Jan. 1

(To records first lease payment)

Dec. 31

(To record accrued interest)

Dec. 31

(To record amortization expense)

Prepare the journal entries for Sunland for the year 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1

(To record lease)

Jan. 1

(To record first lease payment)

Dec. 31

(To record lease revenue)

Part 3) Evaluate the criteria for classification of the lease, and describe the nature of the lease, assuming that Culver did not guarantee any amount of the expected residual value.

For the lessee, it is a _________ (operating lease, sales-type lease, finance lease)  , and for the lessor, it is a __________( operating lease, sales-type lease, finance lease)

Part 4)

Suppose Culver did not guarantee any amount of the expected residual value. Prepare the journal entries for Culver for the year 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1

(To record lease)

Jan. 1

(To record first lease payment)

Dec. 31

(To record interest and amortization)

Suppose Culver did not guarantee any amount of the expected residual value. Prepare the journal entries for Sunland for the year 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round present value factor calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and the final answer to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1

(To record lease payments)

Dec. 31

(To record lease revenue)

Dec. 31

(To record depreciation)

In: Accounting

6. Make revenue forecast for Pacific Shoes for 2020 based on historical data if the company...

6. Make revenue forecast for Pacific Shoes for 2020 based on historical data if the company generated the following revenues for the last five years. Also, calculate the forecast error, draw a graph with the actual and the regression line revenue by year, and show the forecast error on the graph.
Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Revenue (Million $) 52 58 62 59 66

In: Statistics and Probability

A Company is closing its books on December 31, 2019. On January 3, 2020, a monthly...

A Company is closing its books on December 31, 2019. On January 3, 2020, a monthly freight bill of $15,000 was received. The bill specifically related to merchandise purchased in December 2019, one-third of which was still in inventory at December 31, 2019. The freight charge was not included in either the inventory or accounts payable at December 31, 2019. For both items below, indicate whether the adjustment needed is an increase or decrease by putting an “X” over increase or decrease; also enter the amount of the adjustment in the space provided.

Inventory increase decrease $_________

accounts payable increase decrease $__________

In: Accounting

The following accounts appeared on the trial balance of Ewana Company at December 31, 2020. Notes...

The following accounts appeared on the trial balance of Ewana Company at December 31, 2020.

Notes Payable (short-term) $192,000 Accounts Receivable $518,400
Accumulated Depreciation - Bldg. 783,000 Prepaid Insurance 56,250
Supplies 37,800
Salaries and Wages Payable 34,200 Common Stock 1,125,000
Debt Investments (long-term) 281,400 Unappropriated Retained Earnings 318,000
Cash 170,250 Inventory 1,580,250
Bonds Payable Due 1/1/2025 1,200,000 Land 465,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accts. 7,800 Trading Securities 73,200
Copyrights 192,900 Interest Payable 5,700
Notes Receivable (due in 6 months) 138,000 Buildings 1,926,000
Income Taxes Payable 156,000 Accounts Payable 409,950
Preferred Stock 750,000 Additional Paid-in Capital 163,800
Appropriated Retained Earnings 294,000

Instructions: Compute each of the following. You must show your work.  


1. Total current assets

2. Total property, plant, and equipment

3. Total assets

4. Total current liabilities

5. Total stockholders’ equity

In: Accounting

During 2020, Shamrock Company started a construction job with a contract price of $1,600,000. The job...

During 2020, Shamrock Company started a construction job with a contract price of $1,600,000. The job was completed in 2022. The following information is available.

2020

2021

2022

Costs incurred to date

$405,900 $830,680 $1,074,000

Estimated costs to complete

584,100 262,320 –0–

Billings to date

302,000 898,000 1,600,000

Collections to date

272,000 818,000 1,420,000

Compute the amount of gross profit to be recognized each year, assuming the percentage-of-completion method is used.

Gross profit recognized in 2020

$enter a dollar amount

Gross profit recognized in 2021

$enter a dollar amount

Gross profit recognized in 2022

$enter a dollar amount

  

  

Prepare all necessary journal entries for 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. For costs incurred use account Materials, Cash, Payables.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

enter an account title to record cost of construction

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title to record cost of construction

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

(To record cost of construction.)

enter an account title to record progress billings

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title to record progress billings

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

(To record progress billings.)

enter an account title to record collections

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title to record collections

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

(To record collections.)

enter an account title to recognize revenue

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title to recognize revenue

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

enter an account title to recognize revenue

enter a debit amount

enter a credit amount

(To recognize revenue.)

  

  

Compute the amount of gross profit to be recognized each year, assuming the completed-contract method is used.

2020

2021

2022

Gross profit

$enter a dollar amount

$enter a dollar amount

$enter a dollar amount

In: Accounting

CSI Products Ltd., a public company, purchased a patent on January 1, 2020, for $ 1,120,000....

CSI Products Ltd., a public company, purchased a patent on January 1, 2020, for $ 1,120,000. At the time of the purchase, the patent had a remaining legal life of 20 years. In January 2023, CSI spent $ 92,000 successfully defending the patent in court. One of the other results of the court case was the discovery that the patent would only have a remaining useful life of 9 years. CSI’s year end was December 31.

Instructions Prepare the entries on the books of CSI to record

a) To record the purchase of the patent

b) To record the legal defence of the patent

c) To record 2023 amortization

Part B. The owners of Amazon Corp. are planning to sell the business. The cumulative earnings for the past five years are $ 600,000 including non-recurring losses of $ 100,000. The annual earnings based on an average rate of return for this industry would be $ 80,000. If excess earnings are to be capitalized at 12%, what is the implied goodwill?

In: Accounting

Bell Company, a manufacturer of audio systems, started its production in October 2020. For the preceding...

Bell Company, a manufacturer of audio systems, started its production in October 2020. For the preceding 3 years, Bell had been a retailer of audio systems. After a thorough survey of audio system markets, Bell decided to turn its retail store into an audio equipment factory.

Raw material costs for an audio system will total $77 per unit. Workers on the production lines are on average paid $15 per hour. An audio system usually takes 7 hours to complete. In addition, the rent on the equipment used to assemble audio systems amounts to $6,000 per month. Indirect materials cost $5 per system. A supervisor was hired to oversee production; her monthly salary is $3,800.

Factory janitorial costs are $2,200 monthly. Advertising costs for the audio system will be $9,200 per month. The factory building depreciation expense is $6,000 per year. Property taxes on the factory building will be $9,600 per year.

Assuming that Bell manufactures, on average, 1,000 audio systems per month, enter each cost item on your answer sheet, placing the dollar amount per month under the appropriate headings. Total the dollar amounts in each of the columns.

Product Costs


Cost Item

Direct
Materials

Direct
Labor

Manufacturing
Overhead

Period
Costs

Raw materials

$

$

$

$

Wages for workers
Rent on equipment
Indirect materials
Factory supervisor’s salary
Janitorial costs
Advertising
Depreciation on factory building
Property taxes on factory building

$

$

$

$

In: Accounting

Marigold Company has the following investments as of December 31, 2020: Investments in common stock of...

Marigold Company has the following investments as of December 31, 2020:

Investments in common stock of Laser Company $1,430,000
Investment in debt securities of FourSquare Company $3,090,000


In both investments, the carrying value and the fair value of these two investments are the same at December 31, 2020. Marigold’s stock investments does not result in significant influence on the operations of Laser Company. Marigold’s debt investment is considered held-to-maturity. At December 31, 2021, the shares in Laser Company are valued at $990,000; the debt investment securities of FourSquare are valued at $2,310,000 and are considered impaired.

New attempt is in progress. Some of the new entries may impact the last attempt grading.Your answer is partially correct.

Prepare the journal entry to record the impairment of the debt securities at December 31, 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Dec. 31, 2021

eTextbook and Media

Assistance Used

List of Accounts

  

  

Partially correct answer iconYour answer is partially correct.

Assuming the fair value of the Laser shares is $1,320,000 and the value of its debt investment is $2,790,000, what entries, if any, should be recorded in 2022 related to impairment? (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Dec. 31, 2022

eTextbook and Media

List of Accounts

  

  

New attempt is in progress. Some of the new entries may impact the last attempt grading.Your answer is partially correct.

Assume that the debt investment in FourSquare Company was available-for-sale and the expected credit loss was $880,000. Prepare the journal entry to record this impairment on December 31, 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

In: Accounting