Wilson Publishing Company produces books for the retail market. Demand for a current book is expected to occur at a constant annual rate of 7,500 copies. The cost of one copy of the book is $14. The holding cost is based on an 21% annual rate, and production setup costs are $135 per setup. The equipment on which the book is produced has an annual production volume of 23,000 copies. Wilson has 250 working days per year, and the lead time for a production run is 15 days. Use the production lot size model to compute the following values:
In: Operations Management
Rocky Mountain Tire Center sells 10,000 go-cart tires per year. The ordering cost for each order is$40,and the holding cost is 50%of the purchase price of the tires per year. The purchase price is $21 per tire if fewer than 200 tires are ordered,$19 per tire if 200 or more, but fewer than 8,000 tires are ordered, and $13 per tire if 8,000 or more tires are ordered.
a) How many tires should Rocky Mountain order each time it places an order?
Rocky Mountain's optimal order quantity is ______
units (enter your response as a whole number).
b) What is the total cost of this policy?
Total annual cost of ordering optimal order size = $_____(round your response to the nearest whole number).
In: Operations Management
In: Economics
Problem 21-3A Thakin Industries Inc. manufactures dorm furniture in separate processes. In each process, materials are entered at the beginning, and conversion costs are incurred uniformly. Production and cost data for the first process in making two products in two different manufacturing plants are as follows. Cutting Department Production Data—July Plant 1 T12-Tables Plant 2 C10-Chairs Work in process units, July 1 0 0 Units started into production 21,800 17,440 Work in process units, July 31 3,270 545 Work in process percent complete 60 80 Cost Data—July Work in process, July 1 $0 $0 Materials 414,200 313,920 Labor 255,496 119,900 Overhead 113,360 114,232 Total $783,056 $548,052 For each plant compute the physical units of production. T12 Tables C10 Chairs Units to be accounted for Link to Text Link to Text For each plant compute equivalent units of production for materials and for conversion costs. Materials Conversion Costs T12 Tables C10 Chairs Link to Text Link to Text For each plant determine the unit costs of production. (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5.25.) Materials Conversion Costs Total Costs Unit costs-T12 Tables $ $ $ Unit costs-C10 Chairs $ $ $ Link to Text Link to Text For each plant show the assignment of costs to units transferred out and in process. T12 Tables Costs accounted for: Transferred out $ Work in process Materials $ Conversion costs Total costs $ C10 Chairs Costs accounted for: Transferred out $ Work in process Materials $ Conversion costs Total costs $ Link to Text Link to Text Prepare the production cost report for Plant 1 for July 2017. THAKIN INDUSTRIES INC. Cutting Department—Plant 1 Production Cost Report For the Month Ended July 31, 2017 Equivalent Units Quantities Physical Units Materials Conversion Costs Units to be accounted for Work in process, July 1 Started into production Total units Units accounted for Transferred out Work in process, July 31 Total units Costs Materials Conversion Costs Total Unit costs Total Costs $ $ $ Equivalent units Unit costs $ $ $ Costs to be accounted for Work in process, July 1 $ Started into production Total costs $ Cost Reconciliation Schedule Costs accounted for Transferred out $ Work in process, July 31 Materials $ Conversion costs Total costs $ Link to Text Link to Text Question Attempts: Unlimited Save for later Submit Answer
In: Accounting
Perpetual Inventory Using A method of inventory costing based on the assumption that the most recent merchandise inventory costs should be charged against revenue.LIFO
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for prepaid cell phones for May are as follows:
| Inventory | Purchases | Sales | |||
| May 1 | 2,900 units at $32 | May 10 | 1,450 units at $34 | May 12 | 2,030 units |
| May 20 | 1,305 units at $36 | May 14 | 1,740 units | ||
| May 31 | 870 units |
a. Assuming that the perpetual inventory system is used, costing by the LIFO method, determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4. Under LIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the HIGHER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and LOWER unit cost first in the Inventory Unit Cost column.
| Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold | |||||||||
| LIFO Method | |||||||||
| Prepaid Cell Phones | |||||||||
| Date | Quantity Purchased | Purchases Unit Cost | Purchases Total Cost | Quantity Sold | Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost | Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost | Inventory Quantity | Inventory Unit Cost | Inventory Total Cost |
| May 1 | $ | $ | |||||||
| May 10 | $ | $ | |||||||
| May 12 | $ | $ | |||||||
| May 14 | |||||||||
| May 20 | |||||||||
| May 31 | |||||||||
| May 31 | Balances | $ | $ | ||||||
b. Based upon the preceding data, would you
expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the The method of
inventory costing based on the assumption that the costs of
merchandise sold should be charged against revenue in the order in
which the costs were incurred.first-in, first-out method?
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In: Accounting
| Prepare the following Pro Forma Financial Statements for the proposed new location (pro forma statements in this case are budgeted statements for 2018 based on the new location scenario at the bottom of the page) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pro Forma Income Statement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pro Forma Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PEYTON APPROVED PRO FORMA INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The company is planning to open another location in 2018 . Prepare pro forma financials for 2018 for the new location using the following information: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. Cost of leasing commercial space: $1,500 per month. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. Cost of new equipment: $15,000. Use straight line depreciation assuming a seven-year life. Use full year’s depreciation for the first year. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3. Cost of hiring and training new employees: three at $25,000 each for the first year. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4. Except as noted in 5, assets, current liabilities, sales, costs, and expenses are expected to be 80% of the existing store (from preliminary statements) except no stock. Retained earnings = net income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5. Cash: $7,000. Accounts receivable amount to 4.0 turns (accounts receivable turnover will be 4.0); inventory amount to show 3.0 turns (inventory turnover will be 3.0). No stock will be issued. Retained earnings are to equal net income. Additional financing of $5,000 will be long-term. Add remaining amount needed to balance into accounts payable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Peyton Approved | ||||
| Income Statement | ||||
| For Year Ended 12/31/2017 | ||||
| Bakery Sales | $ 327,322.55 | |||
| Merchandise Sales | 1,205.64 | |||
| Total Revenues | 328,528.19 | |||
| Cost of Goods Sold - Baked | 105,834.29 | |||
| Cost of Goods Sold - Merchandise | 859.77 | |||
| Total Cost of Goods Sold | 106,694.06 | |||
| Gross Profit | 221,834.13 | |||
| Operating Expenses: | ||||
| Loss on disposal of equipment | 100.00 | |||
| Rent Expense | 24,549.19 | |||
| Wages Expense | 10,670.72 | |||
| Misc. Supplies Expense | 3,000.46 | |||
| Business License Expense | 2,045.77 | |||
| Misc. Expense | 1,363.84 | |||
| Depreciation Expense | 677.86 | |||
| Insurance Expense | 1,091.08 | |||
| Advertising Expense | 1,549.74 | |||
| Interest Expense | 818.31 | |||
| Telephone Expense | 490.98 | |||
| Total Operating Expenses: | 46,357.95 | |||
| Net Income | 175,476.18 | |||
In: Accounting
Seven Manufacturing Corporation uses both standards and budgets. The company estimates that production for the year will be 100,000 units of Product Fast. To produce these units of Product Fast, the company expects to spend $600,000 for materials and $800,000 for labor.
Instructions : Compute the estimates for (a) standard cost and (b) budgeted cost.
In: Accounting
The Dorilane Company produces a set of wood patio furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 2,000 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow:

Required:
1. Prepare an answer sheet with the column headings shown below. Enter each cost item on your answer sheet, placing the dollar amount under the appropriate headings. As examples, this has been done already for the first two items in the list above. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling and administrative cost or a product cost. (If the item is a product cost, it should also be classified as either direct or indirect as shown.)

2. Total the dollar amounts in each of the columns in (1) above. Compute the average product cost of one patio set.
3. Assume that production drops to only 1,000 sets annually. Would you expect the average product cost per set to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged? Explain. No computations are necessary.
4. Refer to the original data. The president’s brother-in-law has considered making himself a patio set and has priced the necessary materials at a building supply store. The brother-in-law has asked the president if he could purchase a patio set from the Dorilane Company “at cost,” and the president agreed to let him do so.
a. Would you expect any disagreement between the two men over the price the brotherin-law should pay? Explain. What price does the president probably have in mind? The brother-in-law?
b. Because the company is operating at full capacity, what cost term used in the chapter might be justification for the president to charge the full, regular price to the brother-inlaw and still be selling “at cost”
In: Accounting
Cooperative San José of southern Sonora state in Mexico makes a unique syrup using cane sugar and local herbs. The syrup is sold in small bottles and is prized as a flavoring for drinks and for use in desserts. The bottles are sold for $12 each. The first stage in the production process is carried out in the Mixing Department, which removes foreign matter from the raw materials and mixes them in the proper proportions in large vats. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.
A hastily prepared report for the Mixing Department for April appears below:
| Units to be accounted for: | |
| Work in process, April 1 (materials 90% complete; conversion 80% complete) |
5,200 |
| Started into production | 34,900 |
| Total units to be accounted for | 40,100 |
| Units accounted for as follows: | |
| Transferred to next department | 33,300 |
| Work in process, April 30 (materials 75% complete; conversion 50% complete) |
6,800 |
| Total units accounted for | 40,100 |
| Cost Reconciliation | ||
| Cost to be accounted for: | ||
| Work in process, April 1 | $ | 16,432 |
| Cost added during the month | 118,643 | |
| Total cost to be accounted for | $ | 135,075 |
| Cost accounted for as follows: | ||
| Work in process, April 30 | $ | 15,861 |
| Transferred to next department | 119,214 | |
| Total cost accounted for | $ | 135,075 |
Management would like some additional information about Cooperative San José’s operations.
Required:
1. What were the Mixing Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for April?
2. What were the Mixing Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for April? The beginning inventory consisted of the following costs: materials, $10,244; and conversion cost, $6,188. The costs added during the month consisted of: materials, $73,084; and conversion cost, $45,559.
3. How many of the units transferred out of the Mixing Department in April were started and completed during that month?
4. The manager of the Mixing Department stated, “Materials prices jumped from about $1.80 per unit in March to $2.30 per unit in April, but due to good cost control I was able to hold our materials cost to less than $2.30 per unit for the month.” Should this manager be rewarded for good cost control?
In: Accounting
Cooperative San José of southern Sonora state in Mexico makes a unique syrup using cane sugar and local herbs. The syrup is sold in small bottles and is prized as a flavoring for drinks and for use in desserts. The bottles are sold for $12 each. The first stage in the production process is carried out in the Mixing Department, which removes foreign matter from the raw materials and mixes them in the proper proportions in large vats. The company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.
A hastily prepared report for the Mixing Department for April appears below:
| Units to be accounted for: | |
| Work in process, April 1 (materials 90% complete; conversion 80% complete) |
11,500 |
| Started into production | 38,000 |
| Total units to be accounted for | 49,500 |
| Units accounted for as follows: | |
| Transferred to next department | 41,900 |
| Work in process, April 30 (materials 75% complete; conversion 50% complete) |
7,600 |
| Total units accounted for | 49,500 |
| Cost Reconciliation | ||
| Cost to be accounted for: | ||
| Work in process, April 1 | $ | 35,765 |
| Cost added during the month | 129,812 | |
| Total cost to be accounted for | $ | 165,577 |
| Cost accounted for as follows: | ||
| Work in process, April 30 | $ | 17,670 |
| Transferred to next department | 147,907 | |
| Total cost accounted for | $ | 165,577 |
Management would like some additional information about Cooperative San José’s operations.
Required:
1. What were the Mixing Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for April?
2. What were the Mixing Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for April? The beginning inventory consisted of the following costs: materials, $23,460; and conversion cost, $12,305. The costs added during the month consisted of: materials, $83,164; and conversion cost, $46,648.
3. How many of the units transferred out of the Mixing Department in April were started and completed during that month?
4. The manager of the Mixing Department stated, “Materials prices jumped from about $1.80 per unit in March to $2.30 per unit in April, but due to good cost control I was able to hold our materials cost to less than $2.30 per unit for the month.” Should this manager be rewarded for good cost control?
In: Accounting