Bank A is offering a 1-year CD at a nominal compound interest rate of 5.59% with an APY of 5.75%. Bank B is offering a 1-year CD at a nominal compound interest rate of 5.67% with an APY of 5.75%. Showing your computations, explain in some detail how each of these banks is evidently employing one of the standard compounding frequencies (semi-annually, quarterly, monthly, weekly, or daily) to legally advertise identical APY’s even though each bank uses a different nominal compound interest rate in computing the actual interest on its CD.
In: Finance
At the end of every year you deposit $2,000 into an account that earns 8% interest per year. What will be the balance in your account immediately after the 30th deposit?
In: Finance
Waterways Corporation is preparing its budget for the coming
year, 2020. The first step is to plan for the first quarter of that
coming year. The company has gathered information from its managers
in preparation of the budgeting process.
| Sales | ||
| Unit sales for November 2019 | 114,000 | |
| Unit sales for December 2019 | 103,000 | |
| Expected unit sales for January 2020 | 114,000 | |
| Expected unit sales for February 2020 | 111,000 | |
| Expected unit sales for March 2020 | 116,000 | |
| Expected unit sales for April 2020 | 125,000 | |
| Expected unit sales for May 2020 | 136,000 | |
| Unit selling price | $12 |
Waterways likes to keep 10% of the next month’s unit sales in
ending inventory. All sales are on account. 85% of the Accounts
Receivable are collected in the month of sale, and 15% of the
Accounts Receivable are collected in the month after sale. Accounts
receivable on December 31, 2019, totaled $185,400.
Direct Materials
Direct materials cost 80 cents per pound. Two pounds of direct
materials are required to produce each unit.
Waterways likes to keep 5% of the materials needed for the next
month in its ending inventory. Raw Materials on December 31, 2019,
totaled 11,370 pounds. Payment for materials is made within 15
days. 50% is paid in the month of purchase, and 50% is paid in the
month after purchase. Accounts Payable on December 31, 2019,
totaled $104,580.
| Direct Labor |
| Labor requires 12 minutes per unit for completion and is paid at a rate of $9 per hour. |
| Manufacturing Overhead | ||||
| Indirect materials | 30¢ | per labor hour | ||
| Indirect labor | 50¢ | per labor hour | ||
| Utilities | 40¢ | per labor hour | ||
| Maintenance | 30¢ | per labor hour | ||
| Salaries | $41,000 | per month | ||
| Depreciation | $17,900 | per month | ||
| Property taxes | $2,400 | per month | ||
| Insurance | $1,300 | per month | ||
| Maintenance | $1,200 | per month | ||
| Selling and Administrative | |||
| Variable selling and administrative cost per unit is $1.70. | |||
| Advertising | $16,000 | a month | |
| Insurance | $1,300 | a month | |
| Salaries | $72,000 | a month | |
| Depreciation | $2,600 | a month | |
| Other fixed costs | $3,100 | a month | |
Other Information
The Cash balance on December 31, 2019, totaled $102,000, but
management has decided it would like to maintain a cash balance of
at least $700,000 beginning on January 31, 2020. Dividends are paid
each month at the rate of $2.60 per share for 5,280 shares
outstanding. The company has an open line of credit with Romney’s
Bank. The terms of the agreement requires borrowing to be in $1,000
increments at 9% interest. Waterways borrows on the first day of
the month and repays on the last day of the month. A $490,000
equipment purchase is planned for February.
Question:
For the first quarter of 2020, prepare a direct materials
budget. (Round cost per pound to 2 decimal places, e.g.
0.25 and all other answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
2,520.)
| WATERWAYS
CORPORATION Direct Materials Budget For the First Quarter of 2020 / March 2020 / For the Month Ending March 2020 (Pick One) |
||||||||
| First Quarter | ||||||||
| January | February | March | Quarter | |||||
|
Add / Less : |
||||||||
|
Add / Less : |
||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||
In: Accounting
| What is the IRR of the following set of cash flows? |
| Year | Cash Flow |
| 0 | –$11,768 |
| 1 | 6,500 |
| 2 | 5,400 |
| 3 | 6,200 |
24.09%
25.36%
26.63%
25.87%
24.85%
In: Finance
DataSpan, Inc., automated its plant at the start of the current year and installed a flexible manufacturing system. The company is also evaluating its suppliers and moving toward Lean Production. Many adjustment problems have been encountered, including problems relating to performance measurement. After much study, the company has decided to use the performance measures below, and it has gathered data relating to these measures for the first four months of operations.
| Month | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |||||
| Throughput time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Delivery cycle time (days) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) | ? | ? | ? | ? | ||||
| Percentage of on-time deliveries | 89 | % | 84 | % | 81 | % | 78 | % |
| Total sales (units) | 3880 | 3714 | 3524 | 3390 | ||||
Management has asked for your help in computing throughput time, delivery cycle time, and MCE. The following average times have been logged over the last four months:
| Average per Month (in days) | |||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||||
| Move time per unit | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |||||
| Process time per unit | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.2 | |||||
| Wait time per order before start of production | 25.0 | 27.4 | 30.0 | 32.5 | |||||
| Queue time per unit | 4.4 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 6.2 | |||||
| Inspection time per unit | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | |||||
Required:
1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month.
1-b. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month.
1-c. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month.
2. Evaluate the company’s performance over the last four months.
3-a. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the move time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that through the use of Lean Production the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
3-b. Refer to the move time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume in month 6 that the move time, process time, and so forth, are again the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time. Compute the new throughput time and MCE.
In: Accounting
The following information relates to the Quilt Division of TDS
Corporation for last year:
| Sales | $ | 200,000 | |
| Contribution margin | $ | 90,000 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 65,000 | |
| Average operating assets | $ | 500,000 | |
| Minimum required rate of return | 10 | % | |
Assume that Quilt was being evaluated solely on the basis of
residual income. Which of the following investment opportunities
would Quilt want to invest in?
| An investment that generates a return of 12% | An investment that generates a return of 16% | |||||
| A) | Yes | Yes | ||||
| B) | No | Yes | ||||
| C) | Yes | No | ||||
| D) | No | No | ||||
Option A
Option C
Option D
Option B
In: Accounting
An investor invests $500. The investment pays $100 at the end of year 2, $200 at the end of year 3 and $300 at the end of year 4.
Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the investment using interest preference rate of 5.7%.
----------------------------------------------
I got
v = 1/1.12
So would it just be NPV = -500 + 100(v)^2 + 200v^3 + 300v^4?
In: Finance
Ausel’s is considering a ten-year project that will require $850,000 for new fixed assets that will be depreciated straight-line to a zero book value over the ten years. At the end of the project, the fixed assets can be sold for 15 percent of their original cost. The project is expected to generate annual sales of $928,000 and costs of $721,000. The tax rate is 35 percent and the required rate of return is 14.6 percent. What is the net present value of the project?
In: Finance
An investment costs $2,921 today and provides cash flows at the end of each year for 21 years. The investments expected return is 8.5%. The projected cash flows for Years 1, 2, and 3 are $101, $277, and $372, respectively. What is the annual cash flow received for each of Years 4 through 21 (i.e., 18 years)? Assume the same payment for each of these years. (Round answer to 2 decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations).
In: Finance
Project A is as follows: $100,000 upfront cost and annual cash flows of $25,000 a year for seven years.
Project B is as follows: $100,000 upfront cost and cash flow of $20,000 per year for 8 years.
Project A Payback Period is 4 years and Project B is 5 years.
using that data calculate NPV for projects A and B using a 10% discount rate.
which project do you pick if they are mutually exclusive? Which do you pick if they are independent and the company has enough funds to do all projects?
In: Finance