Today is December 31, 2018. Today, we started the Hilo Tourism Company. To start the business, the owners have invested $25,000 into the business from their own pocket. In addition, the company borrowed $15,000 at a 10 percent simple interest rate. Thus, the company has $40,000 to work with. The company will use $10,000 of this money for operating cash. The company will use the remaining money to purchase a tourism van for $30,000 on December 31st. The company will pay interest only on the loan. The Hilo Tourism Company will contract our services to Royal Cruise Line who has agreed to pay us $160,000 in the year 2019 for providing tours to high-class customers from the Hilo dock to the Volcano. All sales are cash sales. Hilo Tourism Company will have the following expenses in the year 2019. The van will wear out by $5,000 per year. Insurance will cost $12,000 per year. It will cost $20,000 per year for the driver and $16,000 per year for the tour guide. Fuel and repairs combined will cost $40,000 per year. All operating expenses, except depreciation, are cash operating expenses. The company is in a 10 percent tax bracket. One half of the firm’s 2019 net income will be paid out to the owners as a dividend and the other half of the firm’s net income will be retained within the firm. Create a Statement of Cash Flows for the year ending, December 31, 2019. CREATE ONLY A STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS TO ANSWER THIS QUESTION. I WILL ASK YOU TO PRODUCE ADDITIONAL STATEMENTS IN OTHER QUESTIONS
In: Finance
Sweet Corporation is in the dairy business. Products go through two production departments (A first, then B). Data from those departments for October 2020 are presented below.
Complete the four steps necessary to prepare a production cost
report.
Department A
Department B
Beginning work in process
Beginning work in process
Number of units
1,000
200
% complete for materials
100%
% complete for transferred-in
100%
% complete for conversion
60%
30%
Total materials cost
$24,000
-0-
Total conversion cost
$30,000
$40,000
Total transferred-in costs
$15,000
Department A
Department B
Ending work in process
Ending work in process
Number of units
600
300
% complete for materials
100%
% complete for transferred-in
100%
% complete for conversion
30%
40%
Sweet Corporation started 2,600 units of product during the month
in department A. Costs incurred in department A for October 2020
totalled $64,000 for material and $132,000 for conversion.
Additionally, department B incurred conversion costs in October
2020 of $600,000. Department B adds no materials to the
product.
Instructions
a. Journalize the transfer of goods from department A to department B during October 2020. Sweet Corporation accounts for its costs using the weighted-average method.
$226,163
b. Prepare a production cost report for department B for October
2020.
Total cost of units completed: $833,123 (Weygandt, 12/2017, pp.
159-160) Weygandt, J. J., Kimmel, P. D., Kieso, D. E., Aly, I. M.
(2017). Managerial Accounting: Tools for Business Decision-Making,
Canadian Edition, 5th Edition. [[VitalSource Bookshelf version]].
Retrieved from vbk://9781119403999 Always check citation for
accuracy before use.
In: Accounting
David Gain was the chief executive officer (CEO) of Forest Media Corp., which became interested in acquiring RS Communications, Inc. To initiate negotiations, Gain met with RS’s CEO, Gill Raz, on Friday, July 12. Two days later, Gain phoned his brother Mark, who bought 3,800 shares of RS stock on the following Monday. Mark discussed the deal with their father, Jordan, who bought 20,000 RS shares on Thursday. On July 25, the day before the RS bid was due, Gain phoned his parents’ home, and Mark bought another 3,200 RS shares. The same routine was followed over the next few days, with Gain periodically phoning Mark or Jordan, both of whom continued to buy RS shares. Forest’s bid was refused, but on August 5, RS announced its merger with another company. The price of RS stock rose 30 percent, increasing the value of Mark’s and Jordan’s shares by $664,024 and $412,875, respectively.
1) Did Gain engage in insider trading? Explain.
2) What is required to impose sanctions for this offense? Explain.
3) Could a court hold Gain liable? Why or why not? Explain.
In: Operations Management
DaisyRose, Inc is an accounting firm with 30 accountants and has about $3 million annually in net revenues. They are located in an older office building that has a standard elevator. The accountant job descriptions require that they be able to analyze and prepare financial statements and tax returns for clients.
One of the accountants on staff, Iris, has developed macular degeneration and because of that cannot see a standard computer screen. His doctors have told him that in the next few months he will not be able to see any computer screen. Iris has learned braille (raised type that allow those without sight to read). Iris approaches the CEO of DaisyRose to indicate that he needs voice activated software for his computer and that he would also need the computer to print in Braille so that he could read the returns and statements. Iris has also asked that the elevators be equipped with Braille on the touchpad so that he knows the proper buttons for each floor. The CEO calculates that all of these requests will cost about $100,000 up front and about $20,000 per year after that initial investment.
Please evaluate these facts under the Americans with Disabilities Act to determine whether or not the company will need to make the requested changes.
In: Operations Management
Splish Brothers Inc. is building a new hockey arena at a cost of $2,800,000. It received a down payment of $560,000 from local businesses to support the project, and now needs to borrow $2,240,000 to complete the project. It therefore decides to issue $2,240,000 of 10-year, 10.5% bonds. These bonds were issued on January 1, 2020, and pay interest annually on each January 1. The bonds yield 10% to the investor and have an effective interest rate to the issuer of 10.4053%. (There is an increased effective interest rate due to the capitalization of the bond issue costs.) Any additional funds that are needed to complete the project will be obtained from local businesses. Splish Brothers Inc. paid and capitalized $56,000 in bond issuance costs related to the bond issue. Splish Brothers prepares financial statements in accordance with IFRS.
1- Using (1) factor tables, (2) a financial calculator, or (3) Excel function PV, calculate the value of the bonds and prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2020.
2- Prepare a bond amortization schedule up to and including January 1, 2025, using the effective interest method.
3- Assume that on July 1, 2023, the company retires half of the bonds at a cost of $1,193,000 plus accrued interest. Prepare the journal entries to record this retirement.
In: Accounting
Rainy Day Company manufactures a unique umbrella. The company began operations April 1, 2020. Its accountant quit the second week of operations, and the company is searching for a replacement. The company has decided to test the knowledge and ability of all candidates interviewing for the position. Each candidate will be provided with the information below and then asked to prepare a series of reports, schedules, budgets, and recommendations based on that information. The information provided to each candidate is as follows.Cost Items and Account Balances Administrative salaries $11,250 Advertising 15,250 Cash, April 1 –0– Depreciation on factory building 1,500 Depreciation on office equipment 800 Insurance on factory building 1,500 Miscellaneous expenses—factory 1,000 Office supplies expense 300 Professional fees 500 Property taxes on factory building 400 Raw materials used 70,000 Rent on production equipment 6,000 Research and development 10,000 Sales commissions 40,000 Utility costs—factory 900 Wages—factory 70,000 Work in process, April 1 –0– Work in process, April 30 –0– Raw materials inventory, April 1 –0– Raw materials inventory, April 30 –0– Raw material purchases 70,000 Finished goods inventory, April 1 –0– Production and Sales Data Number of umbrellas produced 10,000 Expected sales in units for April ($40 unit sales price) 8,000 Expected sales in units for May 10,000 Desired ending inventory 20% of next month’s sales Direct materials per finished unit 1 kilogram Direct materials cost $7 per kilogram Direct labor hours per unit .35 Direct labor hourly rate $20Cash Flow Data Cash collections from customers: 75% in month of sale and 25% the following month. Cash payments to suppliers: 75% in month of purchase and 25% the following month. Income tax rate: 45%. Cost of proposed production equipment: $720,000. Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative costs are paid as incurred. Desired ending cash balance: $30,000. Instructions Using all the data presented above, do the following.
Questions: 11. Prepare a flexible budget for manufacturing costs for activity levels between 8,000 and 10,000 units, in 1,000-unit increments. 12. Identify one potential cause of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead variances in the production of the umbrella. 13. Determine the cash payback period on the proposed production equipment purchase, assuming a monthly cash flow as indicated in the cash budget
In: Accounting
Rainy Day Company manufactures a unique umbrella. The company began operations April 1, 2020. Its accountant quit the second week of operations, and the company is searching for a replacement. The company has decided to test the knowledge and ability of all candidates interviewing for the position. Each candidate will be provided with the information below and then asked to prepare a series of reports, schedules, budgets, and recommendations based on that information. The information provided to each candidate is as follows.
Cost Items and Account Balances
Administrative salaries $11,250
Advertising 15,250
Cash, April 1 –0–
Depreciation on factory building 1,500
Depreciation on office equipment 800
Insurance on factory building 1,500
Miscellaneous expenses—factory 1,000
Office supplies expense 300
Professional fees 500
Property taxes on factory building 400
Raw materials used 70,000
Rent on production equipment 6,000
Research and development 10,000
Sales commissions 40,000
Utility costs—factory 900
Wages—factory 70,000
Work in process, April 1 –0–
Work in process, April 30 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 1 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 30 –0–
Raw material purchases 70,000
Finished goods inventory, April 1 –0–
Production and Sales Data
Number of umbrellas produced 10,000
Expected sales in units for April
($40 unit sales price) 8,000
Expected sales in units for May 10,000
Desired ending inventory 20% of next month’s sales
Direct materials per finished unit 1 kilogram
Direct materials cost $7 per kilogram
Direct labor hours per unit .35
Direct labor hourly rate $20
Cash Flow Data
Cash collections from customers: 75% in month of sale and 25% the following month.
Cash payments to suppliers: 75% in month of purchase and 25% the following month.
Income tax rate: 45%.
Cost of proposed production equipment: $720,000.
Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative costs are paid as incurred.
Desired ending cash balance: $30,000.
Question: Prepare the Budgeted Income Statement for the Month of April 2020.
In: Accounting
Rainy Day Company manufactures a unique umbrella. The company began operations April 1, 2020. Its accountant quit the second week of operations, and the company is searching for a replacement. The company has decided to test the knowledge and ability of all candidates interviewing for the position. Each candidate will be provided with the information below and then asked to prepare a series of reports, schedules, budgets, and recommendations based on that information. The information provided to each candidate is as follows.
Cost Items and Account Balances
Administrative salaries $11,250
Advertising 15,250
Cash, April 1 –0–
Depreciation on factory building 1,500
Depreciation on office equipment 800
Insurance on factory building 1,500
Miscellaneous expenses—factory 1,000
Office supplies expense 300
Professional fees 500
Property taxes on factory building 400
Raw materials used 70,000
Rent on production equipment 6,000
Research and development 10,000
Sales commissions 40,000
Utility costs—factory 900
Wages—factory 70,000
Work in process, April 1 –0–
Work in process, April 30 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 1 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 30 –0–
Raw material purchases 70,000
Finished goods inventory, April 1 –0–
Production and Sales Data
Number of umbrellas produced 10,000
Expected sales in units for April
($40 unit sales price) 8,000
Expected sales in units for May 10,000
Desired ending inventory 20% of next month’s sales
Direct materials per finished unit 1 kilogram
Direct materials cost $7 per kilogram
Direct labor hours per unit .35
Direct labor hourly rate $20
Cash Flow Data
Cash collections from customers: 75% in month of sale and 25% the following month.
Cash payments to suppliers: 75% in month of purchase and 25% the following month.
Income tax rate: 45%.
Cost of proposed production equipment: $720,000.
Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative costs are paid as incurred.
Desired ending cash balance: $30,000.
Question: Prepare the Cash Budget for the month of April 2020.
In: Accounting
Rainy Day Company manufactures a unique umbrella. The company began operations April 1, 2020. Its accountant quit the second week of operations, and the company is searching for a replacement. The company has decided to test the knowledge and ability of all candidates interviewing for the position. Each candidate will be provided with the information below and then asked to prepare a series of reports, schedules, budgets, and recommendations based on that information. The information provided to each candidate is as follows.
Cost Items and Account Balances
Administrative salaries $11,250
Advertising 15,250
Cash, April 1 –0–
Depreciation on factory building 1,500
Depreciation on office equipment 800
Insurance on factory building 1,500
Miscellaneous expenses—factory 1,000
Office supplies expense 300
Professional fees 500
Property taxes on factory building 400
Raw materials used 70,000
Rent on production equipment 6,000
Research and development 10,000
Sales commissions 40,000
Utility costs—factory 900
Wages—factory 70,000
Work in process, April 1 –0–
Work in process, April 30 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 1 –0–
Raw materials inventory, April 30 –0–
Raw material purchases 70,000
Finished goods inventory, April 1 –0–
Production and Sales Data
Number of umbrellas produced 10,000
Expected sales in units for April
($40 unit sales price) 8,000
Expected sales in units for May 10,000
Desired ending inventory 20% of next month’s sales
Direct materials per finished unit 1 kilogram
Direct materials cost $7 per kilogram
Direct labor hours per unit .35
Direct labor hourly rate $20
Cash Flow Data
Cash collections from customers: 75% in month of sale and 25% the following month.
Cash payments to suppliers: 75% in month of purchase and 25% the following month.
Income tax rate: 45%.
Cost of proposed production equipment: $720,000.
Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative costs are paid as incurred.
Desired ending cash balance: $30,000.
Question Determine the cost of producing an umbrella?
In: Accounting
Alex Company reported the following information for
2020.
| Alex
Company Comparative Balance Sheets December 31 |
||||||||
| Assets | 2020 | 2019 |
Change Increase/Decrease |
|||||
| Cash | $59,000 | $36,000 | $23,000 | Increase | ||||
| Accounts receivable | 62,000 | 22,000 | 40,000 | Increase | ||||
| Inventory | 44,000 | –0– | 44,000 | Increase | ||||
| Prepaid expenses | 6,000 | 4,000 | 2,000 | Increase | ||||
| Land | 55,000 | 70,000 | 15,000 | Decrease | ||||
| Buildings | 200,000 | 200,000 | –0– | |||||
| Accumulated depreciation—buildings | (21,000) | (14,000) | 7,000 | Increase | ||||
| Equipment | 183,000 | 68,000 | 115,000 | Increase | ||||
| Accumulated depreciation—equipment | (28,000) | (10,000) | 18,000 | Increase | ||||
| Totals | $560,000 | $376,000 | ||||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $43,000 | $40,000 | $3,000 | Increase | ||||
| Accrued expenses payable | –0– | 10,000 | 10,000 | Decrease | ||||
| Bonds payable | 100,000 | 150,000 | 50,000 | Decrease | ||||
| Common stock ($1 par) | 230,000 | 60,000 | 170,000 | Increase | ||||
| Retained earnings | 187,000 | 116,000 | 71,000 | Increase | ||||
| Totals | $560,000 | $376,000 | ||||||
| Alex
Company Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2020 |
||||
| Sales revenue | $941,000 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | $475,000 | |||
| Operating expenses | 231,000 | |||
| Interest expense | 12,000 | |||
| Loss on disposal of plant assets | 2,000 | 720,000 | ||
| Income before income taxes | 221,000 | |||
| Income tax expense | 65,000 | |||
| Net income | $156,000 | |||
Additional information:
| 1. | Operating expenses include depreciation expense of $40,000. | |
| 2. | Land was sold at its book value for cash. | |
| 3. | Cash dividends of $85,000 were declared and paid in 2020. | |
| 4. | Equipment with a cost of $166,000 was purchased for cash. Equipment with a cost of $51,000 and a book value of $36,000 was sold for $34,000 cash. | |
| 5. | Bonds of $50,000 were redeemed at their face value for cash. | |
| 6. | Common stock ($1 par) of $170,000 was issued for cash. |
Use this information to Prepare a statement of cash flows using the
indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow
with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g.
(15,000).)
|
|
||||
In: Accounting