Questions
Subject label 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Blood pressure Reading before Drug...

Subject label

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Blood pressure Reading before

Drug A treatment

X­A1

XA2

XA3

XA4

XA5

XA6

XA7

XA8

XA9

Blood pressure Reading after

Drug A Treatment

YA1

YA2

YA3

YA4

YA5

YA6

YA7

YA8

YA9

Subject label

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Blood pressure Reading before

Drug B treatment

X­B1

XB2

XB3

XB4

XB5

XB6

XB7

XB8

XB9

Blood pressure Reading after

Drug B Treatment

YB1

YB2

YB3

YB4

YB5

YB6

YB7

YB8

YB9

ii)What test would you do to find out if Drug B is more effective than A? justify your choice with explanation. write the equation that determines the test-statistic and define all the terms.

iii) if both drugs have the same active compound but with different weight, how do you show the effect of the active compound on the effectiveness of the drug?

what are the key parameters that indicate the validity of the model in Question (iii).

In: Statistics and Probability

Refi Corporation is planning to repurchase part of its common stock by issuing corporate debt. As...

Refi Corporation is planning to repurchase part of its common stock by issuing corporate debt. As a result, the firm’s debt-equity ratio is expected to rise from 30 percent to 50 percent. The firm currently has $3 million worth of debt outstanding. The cost of this debt is 8 percent per year. The firm expects to have an EBIT of $1.29 million per year in perpetuity and pays no taxes.

  

a.

What is the market value of the firm before and after the repurchase announcement? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.)

b. What is the expected return on the firm’s equity before the announcement of the stock repurchase plan? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
c. What is the expected return on the equity of an otherwise identical all-equity firm? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
d.

What is the expected return on the firm’s equity after the announcement of the stock repurchase plan? (

In: Finance

AMC Corporation currently has an enterprise value of $ 450million and $ 110million in excess cash....

AMC Corporation currently has an enterprise value of $ 450million and $ 110million in excess cash. The firm has 10million shares outstanding and no debt. Suppose AMC uses its excess cash to repurchase shares. After the share​repurchase,news will come out that will change​AMC'senterprise value to either $ 650million or $ 250million.

a.What is​AMC'sshare price prior to the share​repurchase?  

b. What is​AMC'sshare price after the repurchase if its enterprise value goes​up?What is​AMC'sshare price after the repurchase if its enterprise value​declines?

c. Suppose AMC waits until after the news comes out to do the share repurchase. What is​AMC'sshare price after the repurchase if its enterprise value goes​up?What is​AMC'sshare price after the repurchase if its enterprise value​declines?

d.Suppose AMC management expects good news to come out. Based on your answers to parts ​(b​)and ​(c​),if management desires to maximize​AMC'sultimate share​price,will they undertake the repurchase before or after the news comes​out?When would management undertake the repurchase if they expect bad news to come​out?

e.Given your answer to ​(d​),what effect would you expect an announcement of a share repurchase to have on the stock​price?Why?

In: Finance

Mr. Chai sells various types of toys throughout Malaysia, three of the accounts in the ledger...

Mr. Chai sells various types of toys throughout Malaysia, three of the accounts in the ledger of Mr. Chai indicted the following:

Balance at 1 January 2020:

  1. Insurance paid in advance RM562
  2. Wages outstanding RM306
  3. Rent rreceivable, received in advance RM36

During 2020, Mr. Chai:

  1. Paid for insurance RM1019 by bank standing order
  2. Paid RM15000 wages in cash
  3. Received RM2600 rent by cheque from the Ferdy

At 31 December 2020:

  1. Insurance prepaid was RM345
  2. Wages accrued amounted to RM419
  3. Rent receivable was RM106

Required:

  1. Prepare the prepaid insurance, accrued wages and rent receivable accounts for the year ended 31 December 2020
  2. Prepare the income statement extract showing clearly the amounts of insurance expense, wages expense and rent revenue for the year ended 31 December 2020
  3. Explain the effects on the financial statements of accounting for:
  1. The expenses accrued at year end
  2. The income received in advance at year end
  1. Explain the purpose of accounting for:
  1. The expenses accrued at year end
  2. The income received in advance at year end

In: Accounting

(a) Assuming valuation of the land at acquisition cost until sale of the land (Approach 1), indicate the dollar effect of the information on net income for: 1. 2020 2. 2021, and 3. 2022.

Assume Target acquires a tract of land on January 1, 2020, for $106,000 cash. On December 31, 2020, the current market value of the land is $143,000. On December 31, 2021, the current market value of the land is $120,000. The firm sells the land on December 31, 2022, for $177,000 cash. Ignoring income taxes, complete the following items.

(a) Assuming valuation of the land at acquisition cost until sale of the land (Approach 1), indicate the dollar effect of the information on net income for: 1. 2020 2. 2021, and 3. 2022.

(b) Assuming valuation of the land at current market value and including market value changes each year in net income (Approach 2), indicate the dollar effect of the information on net income for: 1. 2020 2. 2021, and 3. 2022.

(c) Assuming valuation of the land at current market value but including unrealized gains and losses in accumulated other comprehensive income until sale of the land (Approach 3), indicate the dollar effect of the information on net income for: 1. 2020 2. 2021, and 3. 2022.

In: Finance

On June 30, 2020, Ivanhoe Company issued $3,810,000 face value of 16%, 20-year bonds at $4,956,520,...

On June 30, 2020, Ivanhoe Company issued $3,810,000 face value of 16%, 20-year bonds at $4,956,520, a yield of 12%. Ivanhoe uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay semiannual interest on June 30 and December 31.

(a)

Partially correct answer iconYour answer is partially correct.

Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

(1) The issuance of the bonds on June 30, 2020.
(2) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on December 31, 2020.
(3) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on June 30, 2021.
(4) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on December 31, 2021.

No.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(1)

June 30, 2020

(2)

December 31, 2020

(3)

June 30, 2021

(4)

December 31, 2021

In: Accounting

Problem 18-01A a, b1 (Part Level Submission) Here are comparative statement data for Duke Company and...

Problem 18-01A a, b1 (Part Level Submission)

Here are comparative statement data for Duke Company and Lord Company, two competitors. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019.

Duke Company

Lord Company

2020

2019

2020

2019

Net sales $1,884,000 $561,000
Cost of goods sold 1,070,112 297,330
Operating expenses 261,876 79,662
Interest expense 7,536 3,927
Income tax expense 52,752 6,171
Current assets 320,500 $311,800 83,200 $78,300
Plant assets (net) 519,000 497,300 139,800 124,500
Current liabilities 65,000 75,000 34,200 30,000
Long-term liabilities 108,800 90,200 29,000 25,600
Common stock, $10 par 501,500 501,500 120,000 120,000
Retained earnings 164,200 142,400 39,800 27,200

(a)

Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2020 income statement data for Duke Company and Lord Company. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.1%.)

(b1)

Compute the 2020 return on assets and the return on common stockholders equity for both companies.

In: Accounting

1. On January 1, 2020, Hawkeye Air leased a new airplane for a term of 8...

1. On January 1, 2020, Hawkeye Air leased a new airplane for a term of 8 years. The expected life of the airplane is 20 years. There are no rights to purchase the asset at the end of the term, no bargain purchase option, and no residual value guarantee. The lease stipulates that Hawkeye Air makes annual payments of $550,000 beginning at the end of the first year (December 31, 2020). Hawkeye Air has an incremental borrowing rate of 6% and the fair market value of the airplane on January 1, 2020, is $6,250,000 (for simplicity, assume the lessor’s implicit rate is greater than 6%).

a. What journal entries related to the lease arrangement should be recorded during 2020 (assume Hawkeye Air’s fiscal year-end is December 31).

b. Identify any effects the lease arrangement and the associated reporting would have on the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows for 2020.

c. What is the annual lease payment that results in a present value of minimum lease payments equal to 90% of the fair market value of the airplane ($6,250,000)?

In: Accounting

AZA Company purchased a machine on July 1, 2019. The machine cost $400,000 and has an...

AZA Company purchased a machine on July 1, 2019. The machine cost $400,000 and has an estimated residual value of $40,000. The expected useful life is 8 years. The machine is to be used for 100,000 machine hours. AZA’s year end is December 31. Required:

a. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the straight-line method. Also list the Accumulated Depreciation Balances at December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020.

b. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the units-of-production method. The machine was used for 8,000 machine hours in 2019 and 23,000 machine hours in 2020.

c. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the double-declining-balance method.

d. Determine the book value of the machine at December 31, 2019 under the (a) straight-line method and (b) units-of-production, and (c) double-declining-balance method.

e. Write the journal entry for recording depreciation expense for year ended December 31, 2019 using the double declining balance depreciation method.

In: Accounting

Question 5 Alto Imports ending inventory was assigned a cost of $14,600 as a result of...

Question 5

Alto Imports ending inventory was assigned a cost of $14,600 as a result of a physical stock-take on 30 June 2020.

A review of the company’s records revealed the following information:

  • Alto Imports had recorded a $2,900 invoice (excluding GST) from a supplier for goods shipped ExW on 26 June 2020. The goods were not included in the physical inventory count because they had not yet arrived at the warehouse of Alto Imports by 30 June.
  • Alto Imports had recorded a $1,900 invoice (excluding GST) from a supplier for goods shipped DPP on 28 June 2020. The goods were not included in the physical inventory count because they had not yet arrived at the warehouse of Alto Imports by 30 June.
  • Alto Imports had goods valued at $3,600 (excluding GST) out on consignment on 30 June 2020 that were included in the physical inventory count.

Required:

  1. For each of the above, determine the effects on Alto Imports 30 June inventory account balances.

  1. What is correct value of inventory on hand at 30 June 2020?

In: Accounting