Analyze means 1) identify the issue or problem 2) State the rule(s) and any exceptions if applicable 3) discuss the facts with the rules, and 4) conclude
Harvey is riding his bicycle, no-handed, and at a very fast speed down a park path. Trish, a jogger, accompanied by her dog, Rover on a leash is approaching Harvey from the other direction. Because he knows that he is bigger and faster on his bike, Harvey expects Trish to move out of his way. Unfortunately, Trish does not and as Harvey passes Trish, he side-swipes her knocking her to the ground and injuring her. Rover is inadvertently released when Trish falls, and he runs off into the road. Monty is driving carefully down the road. Seeing Rover running into his path and wanting to avoid hitting him, Monty swerves driving off the road and onto the sidewalk, damaging his wheel alignment when he jumps the curb. Grandma Jenkins is babysitting young Elvis, her grandson. Elvis happens to be playing hopscotch on the sidewalk across the street from the park. Fortunately, Monty's veering car stops far short of Elvis, and all is well for the tot (except for anxiety he suffered when he looked up and saw Monty's car heading straight for him). Unfortunately, Grandma Jenkins, observing the car veering off the road and heading straight toward her grandson, suffers a heart attack.
Analyze the following questions based on Negligence - (how far does Harvey's liability go? support)
Is Harvey liable for the injuries suffered by Trish and the loss of Rover? (Note: Rover is not dead, just lost) Is Harvey liable for the damage to Monty's car?
Is Harvey liable for the anxiety that Elvis suffered?
Is Harvey liable for Grandma Jenkins' heart attack?
In: Operations Management
You made the following transactions for Floral & Fauna Landscaping during the month of July:
July 1 You deposited $25,000 in a bank account in the name of the business.
1 You invested your personal gardening equipment, with a fair market value of $1,500, in the business.
6 Bought a used trailer on account from Trailers R Us , $800, Inv. #286.
7 Paid the rent for July, $1485, Ck. # 1000.
8 Bought a used backhoe from Deere Equipment, $8,500, paying $4,000 in cash and placing the balance on account, Inv. #3562, Ck. # 1001.
10 Bought liability insurance for one year, $2,400, Ck. #1002.
11 Sold landscaping services on account to Bel-Red Business Park, $2,225, Inv. #100.
15 Bought supplies on account from Garden Suppliers, Inc., $1,585, Inv. #6283.
16 Sold landscaping services on account to Phylla Dendron, $1,850, Inv. #101.
18 Received and paid the bill from Gas To Go for gas and oil for the equipment, $95, Ck. #1003.
19 Sold landscaping services for cash to A Chinzy Company, $1,978, Inv. #102.
20 Paid on account to Trailers R Us, $600, Inv. #286, Ck #1004.
21 Received on account from Bel-Red Business Park, $725, Inv. 100.
22 Sold landscaping services on account to Bonsai, Inc.,$1,626, Inv. #103.
25 Received and paid the utility bill, $184, Ck. #1005.
30 Paid salaries of the employees, $3,000, Ck. #1006.
31 You withdrew cash for your personal use, $1,500, Ck. #1007.
In: Accounting
NewTech Medical Devices is a medical devices wholesaler that commenced business on June 1, 20X1. The company purchases merchandise for cash and on open account. In June 20X1, NewTech Medical Devices engaged in the following purchasing and cash payment activities:
| DATE | TRANSACTIONS | ||
| 20X1 | |||
| June | 1 | Issued Check 101 to purchase merchandise, $4,500. | |
| 3 | Purchased merchandise for $1,700 from BioCenter Inc., Invoice 606; terms 2/10, n/30. | ||
| 5 | Purchased merchandise for $5,850, plus a freight charge of $110, from New Concepts Corporation, Invoice 1011; terms 2/10, n/30. | ||
| 9 | Paid amount due to BioCenter Inc. for purchase of June 3, less discount, Check 102. | ||
| 10 | Received Credit Memorandum 227 from New Concepts Corporation for damaged merchandise totaling $150 that was returned; the goods were purchased on Invoice 1011, dated June 5. | ||
| 11 | Purchased merchandise for $1,680 from BioCenter Inc., Invoice 612; terms 2/10, n/30. | ||
| 14 | Paid amount due to New Concepts Corporation for Invoice 1011 of June 5, less the return of June 10 and less the cash discount, Check 103. | ||
| 15 | Purchased merchandise with a list price of $9,200 and trade discounts of 20 percent and 15 percent from Park Research, Invoice 1029, terms n/30. | ||
| 20 | Issued Check 104 to purchase merchandise, $3,000. | ||
| 25 | Returned merchandise purchased on June 20 as defective, receiving a cash refund of $280. | ||
| 30 | Purchased merchandise for $3,200, plus a freight charge of $85, from New Concepts Corporation, Invoice 1080; terms 2/10, n/30. | ||
Required:
Journalize the transactions in a general journal.
Analyze:
What was the amount of trade discounts received on the June 15
purchase from Park Research?
In: Accounting
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
| Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
||||||
| Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.70 | |||||
| Electricity | $ | 1,300 | $ | 0.06 | |||
| Maintenance | $ | 0.15 | |||||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 4,700 | $ | 0.30 | |||
| Depreciation | $ | 8,200 | |||||
| Rent | $ | 1,900 | |||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 1,600 | $ | 0.02 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $1,300 per month plus $0.06 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,300 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.20 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appear below.
| Lavage Rapide | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual cars washed | 8,400 | |
| Revenue | $ | 53,560 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Cleaning supplies | 6,310 | |
| Electricity | 1,768 | |
| Maintenance | 1,485 | |
| Wages and salaries | 7,550 | |
| Depreciation | 8,200 | |
| Rent | 2,100 | |
| Administrative expenses | 1,666 | |
| Total expense | 29,079 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 24,481 |
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows the company’s revenue and spending variances and activity variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Lavage Rapide is a Canadian company that owns and operates a large automatic car wash facility near Montreal. The following table provides data concerning the company’s costs:
| Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Car Washed |
||||||
| Cleaning supplies | $ | 0.70 | |||||
| Electricity | $ | 1,300 | $ | 0.06 | |||
| Maintenance | $ | 0.15 | |||||
| Wages and salaries | $ | 4,700 | $ | 0.30 | |||
| Depreciation | $ | 8,200 | |||||
| Rent | $ | 1,900 | |||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 1,600 | $ | 0.02 | |||
For example, electricity costs are $1,300 per month plus $0.06 per car washed. The company expects to wash 8,300 cars in August and to collect an average of $6.20 per car washed.
The actual operating results for August appear below.
| Lavage Rapide | ||
| Income Statement | ||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | ||
| Actual cars washed | 8,400 | |
| Revenue | $ | 53,560 |
| Expenses: | ||
| Cleaning supplies | 6,310 | |
| Electricity | 1,768 | |
| Maintenance | 1,485 | |
| Wages and salaries | 7,550 | |
| Depreciation | 8,200 | |
| Rent | 2,100 | |
| Administrative expenses | 1,666 | |
| Total expense | 29,079 | |
| Net operating income | $ | 24,481 |
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report that shows the company’s revenue and spending variances and activity variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Lavage rapide
Flexibgle Budget Performance Report
For the the Month Ended August 31
| actual results | revenue and speanding variances | flexible budget | activity variance | planning budget | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cars washed | 8,400 | ||||||
| revenue | 53560 | F | |||||
| expenses | |||||||
| cleaning supplies | 6310 | u | |||||
| electricty | 1768 | f | |||||
| maintenance | 1485 | u | |||||
| wages and salaries | 7550 | ||||||
| depreciation | 8200 | ||||||
| rent | 2100 | ||||||
| adminsitrative expenses | 1666 | ||||||
| total expense | 29079 | ||||||
| net operating income | 24481 |
In: Accounting
The Hill Company reported the following results:
| Year 3 | Year 2 | Year 1 | |||
| Income Statement | |||||
| Revenue | 10,972 | 11,598 | 10,470 | ||
| Cost of Goods Sold | 8,942 | 8,767 | 7,901 | ||
| Selling, General & Admin. Expenses | 2,470 | 2,611 | 2,479 | ||
| Interest expense | 76 | 80 | 28 | ||
| Net Income | (516) | 140 | 62 | ||
| Balance Sheet | |||||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash | 1,354 | 1,316 | 1,880 | ||
| Prepaid expenses | 202 | 522 | 125 | ||
| Accounts receivable | 375 | 250 | 231 | ||
| Inventory | 745 | 698 | 455 | ||
| Property & equipment (net) | 20,464 | 18,810 | 17,727 | ||
| Total Assets | 23,140 | 21,596 | 20,418 | ||
| Liabilities | |||||
| Accounts payable | 2,824 | 743 | 678 | ||
| Unredeemed gift cards | 410 | 850 | 636 | ||
| Notes Payable | 15,457 | 18,048 | 17,024 | ||
| Stockholders' Equity | |||||
| Common Stock | 985 | 545 | 815 | ||
| Retained Earnings | 3,464 | 1,410 | 1,265 | ||
| Total Liabilities & Equity | 23,140 | 21,596 | 20,418 |
1.What is the company's debt ratio for Year 1? Convert your final answer to a percentage, round to one decimal place and enter without the "%" sign (e.g. a final answer of 0.105678 would be entered as 10.6).
2. What is the company's gross profit ratio for Year 3? Convert your final answer to a percentage, round to one decimal place and enter without the "%" sign (e.g. a final answer of 0.105678 would be entered as 10.6).
3.What is the company's net profit ratio for Year 2? Convert your final answer to a percentage, round to one decimal place and enter without the "%" sign (e.g. a final answer of 0.105678 would be entered as 10.6).
4. What is the company's return on investment ratio for Year 1? Convert your final answer to a percentage, round to one decimal place and enter without the "%" sign (e.g. a final answer of 0.105678 would be entered as 10.6)
5. Based on the three years of data, the company's return on investment ratio has
A. improved
B. worsened.
C. stayed the same.
In: Accounting
Cuneo Company’s income statements for the last 3 years are as follows: Cuneo Company Income Statements For the Years 1, 2, and 3 1 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 2 Sales $1,000,000.00 $1,200,000.00 $1,700,000.00 3 Less: Cost of goods sold (700,000.00) (700,000.00) (1,000,000.00) 4 Gross margin $300,000.00 $500,000.00 $700,000.00 5 Less operating expenses: 6 Selling expenses (150,000.00) (220,000.00) (250,000.00) 7 Administrative expenses (50,000.00) (60,000.00) (120,000.00) 8 Operating income $100,000.00 $220,000.00 $330,000.00 9 Less: 10 Interest expense (25,000.00) (25,000.00) (25,000.00) 11 Income before taxes $75,000.00 $195,000.00 $305,000.00 Required: 1. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 1 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Round percentages to the nearest tenth of a percent.) 2. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 2 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Round percentages to the nearest tenth of a percent.) 3. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 3 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Round percentages to the nearest tenth of a percent.) Refer to the list below for the exact wording of an account title within your income statement. Labels Add Add operating expenses Less Less operating expenses Amount Descriptions Administrative expenses Contribution margin Cost of goods sold Gross margin Income after taxes Income before taxes Interest expense Operating income Sales Selling expenses Total 1. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 1 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.) Cuneo Company Income Statement For Year 1 1 Year 1 Percent of Sales in Year 1 2 3 4 5 (Label) 6 7 8 9 (Label) 10 11 2. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 2 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.) Cuneo Company Income Statement For Year 2 1 Year 2 Percent of Sales in Year 2 2 3 4 5 (Label) 6 7 8 9 (Label) 10 11 3. Prepare a common-size income statement for Year 3 by expressing each line item as a percentage of sales revenue. (Note: Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Round answers to the nearest tenth of a percent. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.) Cuneo Company Income Statement For Year 3 1 Year 3 Percent of Sales in Year 3 2 3 4 5 (Label) 6 7 8 9 (Label) 10 11
In: Accounting
Cullumber Construction enters into a contract with a customer to
build a warehouse for $1070000 on March 30, 2021 with a performance
bonus of $40000 if the building is completed by July 31, 2021. The
bonus is reduced by $8000 each week that completion is delayed.
Cullumber commonly includes these completion bonuses in its
contracts and, based on prior experience, estimates the following
completion outcomes:
| Completed by | Probability |
| July 31, 2021 | 70% |
| August 7, 2021 | 20% |
| August 14, 2021 | 5% |
| August 21, 2021 | 5% |
The transaction price for this transaction is
$785400
$1070000
$777400
$1106400
In: Accounting
Cullumber Construction enters into a contract with a customer to
build a warehouse for $1070000 on March 30, 2021 with a performance
bonus of $40000 if the building is completed by July 31, 2021. The
bonus is reduced by $8000 each week that completion is delayed.
Cullumber commonly includes these completion bonuses in its
contracts and, based on prior experience, estimates the following
completion outcomes:
| Completed by | Probability |
| July 31, 2021 | 70% |
| August 7, 2021 | 20% |
| August 14, 2021 | 5% |
| August 21, 2021 | 5% |
The transaction price for this transaction is
$785400
$1070000
$777400
$1106400
In: Accounting
James International is in the construction business. In 2010, it is expected that 30 percent of a month's sales will be received in cash, with the balance being received the following month. Of the purchases, 50 percent are paid the following month, 40 percent are paid in two months, and the remaining 10 percent are paid during the month of purchase.
The sales force receives $1,500 a month base pay plus a 4 percent
commission. Labor expenses are expected to be $4,000 a month. Other
operating expenses are expected to run about $4,500 a month,
including $500 for depreciation. The ending cash balance for 2009
was $18,000.
|
Sales |
Purchases |
|
| 2009—Actual | ||
| November |
$100,000 |
$60,000 |
| December |
150,000 |
70,000 |
| 2010—Budgeted | ||
| January |
50,000 |
80,000 |
| February |
80,000 |
60,000 |
| March |
60,000 |
70,000 |
a. Prepare a cash budget and determine the projected ending cash
balances for the first three months of 2010.
b. Determine the months that the company would either borrow or
invest cash.
In: Accounting
An officer for a large construction company is feeling nervous. The anxiety is caused by a new excavator just released onto the market. The new excavator makes the one purchased by the company a year ago obsolete. As a result, the market value for the company’s excavator has dropped significantly, from $600,000 a year ago to $50,000 now. In 10 years, it would be worth only $3,000. The new excavator costs only $950,000 and would increase operating revenues by $90,000 annually. The new equipment has a 10-year life and expected salvage value of $175,000. The tax rate is 35 percent, the CCA rate, 25 percent for both excavators, and the required rate of return for the company is 14 percent. What is the NPV of the new ex
In: Finance