Questions
Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $34,924; Cost of goods sold...

Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $34,924; Cost of goods sold = $24,506; Depreciation expense = $6,057; Interest expense = $2,740; Dividends paid = $2,050. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $20,000, current assets were $7,096, and current liabilities were $4,028. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $24,556, current assets were $8,720, and current liabilities were $4,727. The tax rate for 2018 was 23 percent. a. What is net income for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) b. What is the operating cash flow for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) d-1. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to creditors? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) d-2. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to stockholders? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.)

In: Finance

Hi , I need with this question. A delivery truck was acquired on January 1, 2017,...

Hi , I need with this question.

A delivery truck was acquired on January 1, 2017, at a cost of $65,000. The delivery truck was originally estimated to have a residual value of $5,000 and an estimated life of five years. The truck is expected to be driven a total of 200,000 kilometers during its life, distributed as:

Year

Number of Components 37,000

42,000

45,000

40,000

36,000

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Using the straight-line, units-of-production, and double-diminishing balance methods, answer the following questions.

  1. The 2017 depreciation expense using the units-of-production method is:
  1. The 2018 depreciation expense using the straight-line method is:
  1. The 2018 depreciation expense using the double-diminishing balance method is:
  1. The 2019 depreciation expense using the units-of-production method is:
  1. The book value on December 31, 2018, using the straight-line method is:
  1. The book value on December 31, 2018, using the double-diminishing balance method is:
  1. Which method results in the lowest depreciation expense in the first two years?
  1. Prepare the adjusting entry to record the 2020 depreciation expense based on the units-of- production method.

Date

Account Titles

Debit

Credit

In: Accounting

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $300 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on...

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $300 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. The market interest rate (yield) was 8% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $250 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Company management has classified the bonds as available-for-sale investments. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $260 million. Required: 1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate. 3. Prepare any additional journal entry necessary for Tanner-UNF to report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet. 4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $240 million. Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the sale, including updating the fair-value adjustment, recording any reclassification adjustment, and recording the sale.

In: Accounting

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $220 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on...

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $220 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. The market interest rate (yield) was 8% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $190 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Company management has classified the bonds as available-for-sale investments. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $200 million.

Required:

1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate.

3. Prepare any additional journal entry necessary for Tanner-UNF to report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $180 million. Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the sale, including updating the fair-value adjustment, recording any reclassification adjustment, and recording the sale.

In: Accounting

Ayres Services acquired an asset for $98 million in 2018. The asset is depreciated for financial...

Ayres Services acquired an asset for $98 million in 2018. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-line basis (no residual value). For tax purposes the asset’s cost is depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 40%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021 are as follows:

($ in millions)
2018 2019 2020 2021
Pretax accounting income $375 395 410 445
Depreciation on the income statement 24.5 24.5 24.5 24.5
Depreciation on the tax return (29.5) (37.5) (19.5) (11.5)
Taxable income 370 382 415 458

Required:
Determine (a) the temporary book–tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account. (Leave no cell blank, enter "0" wherever applicable. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5)

Beginning of 2018 End of 2018 End of 2019 End of 2020 End of 2021
Taxable Difference
Deferred Tax Liability


  

In: Accounting

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $300 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on...

Tanner-UNF Corporation acquired as a long-term investment $300 million of 6% bonds, dated July 1, on July 1, 2018. The market interest rate (yield) was 8% for bonds of similar risk and maturity. Tanner-UNF paid $250 million for the bonds. The company will receive interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Company management has classified the bonds as available-for-sale investments. As a result of changing market conditions, the fair value of the bonds at December 31, 2018, was $260 million.

Required:
1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to record Tanner-UNF’s investment in the bonds on July 1, 2018 and interest on December 31, 2018, at the effective (market) rate.
3. Prepare any additional journal entry necessary for Tanner-UNF to report its investment in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet.
4. Suppose Moody’s bond rating agency downgraded the risk rating of the bonds motivating Tanner-UNF to sell the investment on January 2, 2019, for $240 million. Prepare the journal entries necessary to record the sale, including updating the fair-value adjustment, recording any reclassification adjustment, and recording the sale.

In: Accounting

8. Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $35,025; Cost of goods...

8. Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $35,025; Cost of goods sold = $24,555; Depreciation expense = $6,067; Interest expense = $2,745; Dividends paid = $2,059. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $20,010, current assets were $7,103, and current liabilities were $4,034. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $24,565, current assets were $8,726, and current liabilities were $4,736. The tax rate for 2018 was 24 percent.

a. What is net income for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

b. What is the operating cash flow for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.)

d-1. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to creditors? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

d-2. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to stockholders? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.)

In: Finance

During 2016 (its first year of operations) and 2017, Batali Foods used the FIFO inventory costing...

During 2016 (its first year of operations) and 2017, Batali Foods used the FIFO inventory costing method for both financial reporting and tax purposes. At the beginning of 2018, Batali decided to change to the average method for both financial reporting and tax purposes.

Income components before income tax for 2018, 2017, and 2016 were as follows ($ in millions):

2018 2017 2016
Revenues $ 490 $ 460 $ 450
Cost of goods sold (FIFO) (53 ) (47 ) (45 )
Cost of goods sold (average) (76 ) (70 ) (66 )
Operating expenses (282 ) (278 ) (270 )


Dividends of $26 million were paid each year. Batali’s fiscal year ends December 31.

Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry at the beginning of 2018 to record the change in accounting principle. (Ignore income taxes.)
2. Prepare the 2018–2017 comparative income statements.
3. & 4. Determine the balance in retained earnings at January 2017 as Batali reported using FIFO method and determine the adjustment of balance in retained earnings as on January 2017 using average method instead of FIFO method.

In: Accounting

Given the following information for Nester Company, answer the questions shown below: December January February March...

Given the following information for Nester Company, answer the questions shown below:

December

January

February

March

Sales

$500,000

$550,000

$450,000

$600,000

Purchases

$120,000

$140,000

$115,000

$150,000

Twenty percent of purchases are paid in cash at the time of purchase. The remaining balance is paid in the month following the purchase.

Monthly operating expenses are as follows:

Sales salaries

$10,000

Depreciation expense

$2,500

Property taxes

$2,000

paid at the end of each calendar quarter

Sales commissions

1.5%

paid in the month following the sale

Each question should have one amount in the answer field.

You must enter your answer in the following format: $x,xxx

Total cash payments for inventory purchases for the quarter ending March 31, 2018

Total cash payments for sales salaries for the quarter ending March 31, 2018

Total cash payments for property tax for the quarter ending March 31, 2018

Total cash cash payments for sales commissions for the quarter ending March 31, 2018

Total cash payments for depreciation for the quarter ending March 31, 2018

In: Accounting

Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $34,217; Cost of goods sold...

Cardinal Industries had the following operating results for 2018: Sales = $34,217; Cost of goods sold = $24,163; Depreciation expense = $5,987; Interest expense = $2,705; Dividends paid = $1,987. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $19,930, current assets were $7,047, and current liabilities were $3,986. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $24,493, current assets were $8,678, and current liabilities were $4,664. The tax rate for 2018 was 21 percent.

  

a. What is net income for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
b. What is the operating cash flow for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2018? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.)
d-1. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to creditors? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
d-2. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to stockholders? (Do not round intermediate calculations. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.)

  

In: Finance