Questions
Determine the amount of avoidable cost associated with the segment.

Solomon Corporation is considering the elimination of one of its segments. The segment incurs the following fixed costs. If the segment is eliminated, the building it uses will be sold.
 Required

Determine the amount of avoidable cost associated with the segment.

       
Advertising expense $ 89,000  
Supervisory salaries   178,000  
Allocation of companywide facility-level costs   54,000  
Original cost of building   121,000  
Book value of building   54,000  
Market value of building   87,000  
Maintenance costs on equipment   82,000  
Real estate taxes on building   12,000  

In: Accounting

What is cost of production? Explain with suitable example.

What is cost of production? Explain with suitable example.

In: Economics

Define discretionary and committed fixed cost with example.


Define discretionary and committed fixed cost with example.

In: Accounting

Chapter 1 Managerial Accounting and Cost Concepts

1–5 What effect does an increase in the activity level have on—

a. Average fixed costs per unit?

b. Variable costs per unit?

c. Total fixed costs?

d. Total variable costs?

1–6 Define the following terms: (a) cost behavior and (b) relevant range.

1–7 What is meant by an activity base when dealing with variable costs? Give several

examples of activity bases.

1–8 Managers often assume a strictly linear relationship between cost and the level of activity.

Under what conditions would this be a valid or invalid assumption?

In: Accounting

What does the concept of “opportunity cost” mean?

What does the concept of “opportunity cost” mean?

In: Economics

Explain general concepts of the production and cost analysis

Explain general concepts of the production and cost analysis

In: Economics

What are the affects of net income as a realized cost?

What are the affects of net income as a realized cost?

In: Accounting

What is the cost effectiveness in having an HMO or a PPO?

What is the cost effectiveness in having an HMO or a PPO?

In: Nursing

examples of cost improvement projects in a nursing unit

examples of cost improvement projects in a nursing unit

In: Nursing

Which of the following is not an example of a cost that varies in total as...

Which of the following is not an example of a cost that varies in total as the number of units produced changes?

a.Electricity per KWH to operate factory equipment

b.Supervisor salary

c.Wages of assembly worker

d.Direct materials cost

Which of the following is true when using the concept of contribution margin in managerial decision making?

a.Contribution margin is rarely useful for providing insight into the profit potential of a company.

b.The contribution margin ratio is most useful when the increase or decrease in sales volume is measured in sales dollars.

c.The unit contribution margin is most useful when the increase or decrease in sales volume is measured in sales dollars.

d.The contribution margin ratio is not helpful in developing business strategies.

Total direct materials costs are $127,500, fixed costs are $75,000, and units produced are 15,000. What is the direct materials cost per unit?

a.$8.50

b.$3.50

c.$5.00

d.$13.50

Beachside Co. sells two products: Skis and Snorkels. Last year, Beachside sold 12,600 units of Skis and 23,400 units of Snorkels. Related data are as follows:

Product Unit Selling
Price
Unit Variable
Cost
Unit Contribution
Margin
Skis $120 $80 $40
Snorkels 80 60 20


What was Beachside Co.'s sales mix last year?

a.30% Skis; 70% Snorkels

b.60% Skis; 40% Snorkels

c.35% Skis; 65% Snorkels

d.12% Skis; 28% Snorkels

The point where the sales line and the total costs line intersect on the cost-volume-profit chart represents the

a.maximum possible operating loss.

b.total fixed costs.

c.point where total sales equal total costs.

d.maximum possible operating income.

Which of the following costs is an example of a cost that remains the same in total as the number of units produced changes?

a.Direct labor

b.Units of production depreciation on factory equipment

c.Direct materials

d.Factory rent

Target profit

a.is when sales and costs are exactly equal.

b.equals differential costs.

c.can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation.

d.cannot be calculated in cost-volume-profit analysis.

in a service company, the unit of analysis can influence whether costs are defined as

a.selling or administrative.

b.product or period.

__________ is a measure of the relative mix of a business's variable costs and fixed costs, computed as contribution margin divided by operating income.

a.Sales mix

b.Margin of safety

c.Operating leverage

d.Break-even point

The break-even point for a college would likely be measured in number of

a.student credit hours.

b.full-time students.

c.courses offered.

d.part-time students.

If fixed costs are $400,000 and the unit contribution margin is $20, how many units must be sold in order to realize an operating income of $250,000?

a.32,500

b.20,000

c.7,500

d.45,000

Which of the following conditions would cause the break-even point to decrease?

a.Total fixed costs decrease

b.Total fixed costs increase

c.Unit variable cost increases

d.Unit selling price decreases

c.fixed or variable.

d.short-term or long-term.

In: Accounting