Questions
Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

Vulcan Flyovers
Operating Data
For the Month Ended July 31
Actual
Results
Flexible
Budget
Planning
Budget
Flights (q) 58 58 56
Revenue ($345.00q) $ 16,200 $ 20,010 $ 19,320
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($3,500 + $91.00q) 8,736 8,778 8,596
Fuel ($33.00q) 2,078 1,914 1,848
Airport fees ($800 + $33.00q) 2,599 2,714 2,648
Aircraft depreciation ($11.00q) 638 638 616
Office expenses ($210 + $1.00q) 436 268 266
Total expense 14,487 14,312 13,974
Net operating income $ 1,713 $ 5,698 $ 5,346

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Hogan Company uses the net method of accounting for sales discounts. Hogan offers trade discounts to various groups of buyers.

Hogan Company uses the net method of accounting for sales discounts. Hogan offers trade discounts to various groups of buyers.


On August 1, 2021, Hogan factored some accounts receivable on a without recourse basis. Hogan incurred a finance charge.

Hogan also has some notes receivable bearing an appropriate rate of interest. The principal and total interest are due at maturity. The notes were received on October 1, 2021, and mature on September 30, 2022. Hogan’s operating cycle is less than one year.

Required:

1a. Using the net method, do sales discounts affect the amount recorded as sales revenue and accounts receivable at the time of sale?
1b. Using the net method, is there an effect on Hogan’s sales revenues and net income when customers do not take the sales discounts?
2. Do trade discounts affect the amount recorded as sales revenue and accounts receivable?
3. Should Hogan decrease accounts receivable to account for the receivables factored on August 1, 2021?
4. Hogan should report the face amount of the interest-bearing notes receivable and the related interest receivable for the period from October 1 through December 31 on its balance sheet as:

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below: Vulcan Flyovers Operating Data For the Month Ended July 31 Actual Results Flexible Budget Planning Budget Flights (q) 57 57 55 Revenue ($355.00q) $ 16,400 $ 20,235 $ 19,525 Expenses: Wages and salaries ($3,500 + $86.00q) 8,370 8,402 8,230 Fuel ($31.00q) 1,935 1,767 1,705 Airport fees ($850 + $31.00q) 2,482 2,617 2,555 Aircraft depreciation ($11.00q) 627 627 605 Office expenses ($230 + $1.00q) 455 287 285 Total expense 13,869 13,700 13,380 Net operating income $ 2,531 $ 6,535 $ 6,145 The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount. Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

Vulcan Flyovers
Operating Data
For the Month Ended July 31
Actual
Results
Flexible
Budget
Planning
Budget
Flights (q) 53 53 51
Revenue ($340.00q) $ 16,400 $ 18,020 $ 17,340
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($3,600 + $91.00q) 8,381 8,423 8,241
Fuel ($34.00q) 1,964 1,802 1,734
Airport fees ($880 + $32.00q) 2,426 2,576 2,512
Aircraft depreciation ($10.00q) 530 530 510
Office expenses ($230 + $1.00q) 451 283 281
Total expense 13,752 13,614 13,278
Net operating income $ 2,648 $ 4,406 $ 4,062

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

Vulcan Flyovers
Operating Data
For the Month Ended July 31
Actual
Results
Flexible
Budget
Planning
Budget
Flights (q) 59 59 57
Revenue ($340.00q) $ 16,200 $ 20,060 $ 19,380
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($3,200 + $92.00q) 8,584 8,628 8,444
Fuel ($31.00q) 1,997 1,829 1,767
Airport fees ($800 + $31.00q) 2,484 2,629 2,567
Aircraft depreciation ($9.00q) 531 531 513
Office expenses ($200 + $1.00q) 427 259 257
Total expense 14,023 13,876 13,548
Net operating income $ 2,177 $ 6,184 $ 5,832

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below: Vulcan Flyovers Operating Data For the Month Ended July 31 Actual Results Flexible Budget Planning Budget Flights (q) 62 62 60 Revenue ($350.00q) $ 16,400 $ 21,700 $ 21,000 Expenses: Wages and salaries ($3,800 + $90.00q) 9,340 9,380 9,200 Fuel ($33.00q) 2,210 2,046 1,980 Airport fees ($860 + $30.00q) 2,605 2,720 2,660 Aircraft depreciation ($9.00q) 558 558 540 Office expenses ($240 + $1.00q) 470 302 300 Total expense 15,183 15,006 14,680 Net operating income $ 1,217 $ 6,694 $ 6,320 The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount. Required: 1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

Hair World Inc. is a wholesaler of hair supplies. Hair World uses a perpetual inventory system....

Hair World Inc. is a wholesaler of hair supplies. Hair World uses a perpetual inventory system. The following transactions (summarized) have been selected for analysis:


  a. Sold merchandise for cash (cost of merchandise $16,797). $27,200
  b.

Received merchandise returned by customers as unsatisfactory (but in perfect condition), for cash refund (original cost of merchandise $180).

300
  c. Sold merchandise (costing $3,325) to a customer, on account with terms 2/10, n/30. 7,000
  d. Collected half of the balance owed by the customer in (c) within the discount period. 3,430
  e. Granted a partial allowance relating to credit sales that the customer in (c) had not yet paid 112
1. Compute Sales Revenue, Net Sales, and Gross Profit for Hair World.

Sales Revenue

Net Sales and Gross Profit
2. Compute the gross profit percentage. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
3.

Prepare journal entries to record transactions (a)–(e).

4. Hair World is considering a contract to sell merchandise to a hair salon chain for $12,000. This merchandise will cost Hair World $8,560. What would be the increase (or decrease) to Hair World’s gross profit and gross profit percentage?

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

Vulcan Flyovers
Operating Data
For the Month Ended July 31
Actual
Results
Flexible
Budget
Planning
Budget
Flights (q) 54 54 52
Revenue ($340.00q) $ 16,200 $ 18,360 $ 17,680
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($3,300 + $87.00q) 7,964 7,998 7,824
Fuel ($31.00q) 1,842 1,674 1,612
Airport fees ($820 + $31.00q) 2,374 2,494 2,432
Aircraft depreciation ($11.00q) 594 594 572
Office expenses ($230 + $1.00q) 452 284 282
Total expense 13,226 13,044 12,722
Net operating income $ 2,974 $ 5,316 $ 4,958

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2022, the ledger of Crane Company contained these liability accounts. Accounts Payable $44,900...

On January 1, 2022, the ledger of Crane Company contained these liability accounts. Accounts Payable $44,900 Sales Taxes Payable 9,000 Unearned Service Revenue 21,400 During January, the following selected transactions occurred. Jan. 1 Borrowed $18,000 in cash from Apex Bank on a 4-month, 5%, $18,000 note. 5 Sold merchandise for cash totaling $5,406, which includes 6% sales taxes. 12 Performed services for customers who had made advance payments of $13,600. (Credit Service Revenue.) 14 Paid state treasurer’s department for sales taxes collected in December 2021, $9,000. 20 Sold 740 units of a new product on credit at $49 per unit, plus 5% sales tax. During January, the company’s employees earned wages of $54,000. Withholdings related to these wages were $4,131 for Social Security (FICA), $5,379 for federal income tax, and $1,614 for state income tax. The company owed no money related to these earnings for federal or state unemployment tax. Assume that wages earned during January will be paid during February. No entry had been recorded for wages or payroll tax expense as of January 31.

In: Accounting

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively...

Vulcan Flyovers offers scenic overflights of Mount St. Helens, the volcano in Washington State that explosively erupted in 1982. Data concerning the company’s operations in July appear below:

Vulcan Flyovers
Operating Data
For the Month Ended July 31
Actual
Results
Flexible
Budget
Planning
Budget
Flights (q) 48 48 50
Revenue ($320.00q) $ 13,650 $ 15,360 $ 16,000
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($4,000 + $82.00q) 8,430 7,936 8,100
Fuel ($23.00q) 1,260 1,104 1,150
Airport fees ($650 + $38.00q) 2,350 2,474 2,550
Aircraft depreciation ($7.00q) 336 336 350
Office expenses ($190 + $2.00q) 460 286 290
Total expense 12,836 12,136 12,440
Net operating income $ 814 $ 3,224 $ 3,560

The company measures its activity in terms of flights. Customers can buy individual tickets for overflights or hire an entire plane for an overflight at a discount.

Required:

1. Prepare a flexible budget performance report for July that includes revenue and spending variances and activity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

In: Accounting