Cost of common stock equity Ross Textiles wishes to measure its cost of common stock equity. The firm's stock is currently selling for $49.39. The firm just recently paid a dividend of $3.99. The firm has been increasing dividends regularly. Five years ago, the dividend was just $3.04. After underpricing and flotation costs, the firm expects to net $43.96 per share on a new issue. a. Determine average annual dividend growth rate over the past 5 years. Using that growth rate, what dividend would you expect the company to pay next year? b. Determine the net proceeds, Nn, that the firm will actually receive. c. Using the constant-growth valuation model, determine the required return on the company's stock, r Subscript s, which should equal the cost of retained earnings, r Subscript r. d. Using the constant-growth valuation model, determine the cost of new common stock, r Subscript n. a. The average annual dividend growth rate over the past 5 years is?
In: Finance
1. Match with the proper definition
A. CFO
B. Fixed Cost
C. Indirect Cost
D. Management by exception
E. Non - Controllable Cost
F. Opportunity Cost
G. Sunk Cost
H. Supply Chain Management Systems
I. Value Chain
J. Variable Cost
_____The benefits forgone when one alternative is selected over another
_____Organize the activities between a company and its suppliers
_____A cost that does not change, in total, with changes in the level of business activity
_____investigating departures from the plan that are significant
_____ A cost that was incurred in the past
_____A cost that cannot be easily traced to a particular cost object
_____A cost that does not change on per unit basis with changes in the level of business activity
_____The senior executive responsible for accounting and financial operations
_____ A company internal operations and its relationships and interactions with suppliers and customers
_____ A cost that a manager cannot Influence
In: Accounting
Cost of common stock equity Ross Textiles wishes to measure its cost of common stock equity. The firm's stock is currently selling for $62.48. The firm just recently paid a dividend of $4.01. The firm has been increasing dividends regularly. Five years ago, the dividend was just $3.01. After underpricing and flotation costs, the firm expects to net $57.48 per share on a new issue. a. Determine average annual dividend growth rate over the past 5 years. Using that growth rate, what dividend would you expect the company to pay next year? b. Determine the net proceeds, Nn, that the firm will actually receive. c. Using the constant-growth valuation model, determine the required return on the company's stock, r Subscript s, which should equal the cost of retained earnings, r Subscript r. d. Using the constant-growth valuation model, determine the cost of new common stock, r Subscript n.
In: Finance
Procurement cost analysis
-Describe the process of strategic/ tactical sourcing
-Explain how to approach cost analysis of specific category (i.e. supply chain function
In: Operations Management
Cost Benefit Analysis over 10 years
Do a cost benefit analysis to decide wheteher to switch from a gas car to an electric car.
HINT: Make cash flow table for 10 years reflecting the total savings of switching from gas car to electric car
The government is offering an incentive of $11,000 for trading your gas car in and buying an electric vehicle
Assume that cost of gas will increase by 5% each year
You must include NPV and IRR for both comparisons in excel AND make a reccommendation
Interest rate = 4.50%
(you are free to make any other assumtions or rates you make, but be sure to clearly list them)
| Electric Vehicle | Gas Car | |||
| Cost of Electric Car | € 15,000 | |||
| Electricity cost per kWh | € 0.125 | cost of fuel per gallon | € 4.16 | |
| EV electricity consumption - kWh per mile | .483kWh/m | mpg | 28.6 | |
| eFuel Cost / mile | € 0.06 | Gas Cost / mile | € 0.15 | |
| # of miles driven per year | 8,500 | # of miles driven per year | 8,500 | |
| Total Fuel Costs / yr | € 513.19 | Total Fuel Costs / yr | € 1,236.36 | |
| Maintenance Costs | € 485.00 | Maintenance Costs | € 1,500.00 | |
| Total Cost / yr | € 998.19 | Total Cost / yr / car | € 2,736.36 | |
In: Finance
Cost of Production Report: Average Cost Method
Sunrise Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee beans. The process begins in the Roasting Department. From the Roasting Department, the coffee beans are transferred to the Packing Department. The following is a partial work in process account of the Roasting Department at December 31:
| ACCOUNT Work in Process-Roasting Department | ACCOUNT NO. | |||||||
| Date | Item | Debit | Credit | Balance | ||||
| Debit | Credit | |||||||
| Dec. | 1 | Bal., 16,500 units, 25% completed | 67,155 | |||||
| 31 | Direct materials, 285,500 units | 659,505 | 726,660 | |||||
| 31 | Direct labor | 375,131 | 1,101,791 | |||||
| 31 | Factory overhead | 539,821.5 | 1,641,612.5 | |||||
| 31 | Goods transferred, 287,900 units | ? | ? | |||||
| 31 | Bal., ? units, 75% completed | ? | ||||||
Required:
Prepare a cost of production report, using the average cost method, and identify the missing amounts for Work in Process—Roasting Department. If required, round your cost per equivalent unit answer to two decimal places.
In: Accounting
4) Cost per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion
|
The cost per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion in the bottling department of Mountain Springs Water Company is $0.45 and $0.12, respectively. The equivalent units to be assigned costs are as follows: |
||
|
Equivalent Units |
||
|
Direct material |
Conversion |
|
|
Inventory in process, beginning of period |
0 |
3,500 |
|
Started and completed during the period |
57,000 |
57,000 |
|
Transferred out of bottling (completed) |
57,000 |
60,000 |
|
Inventory in process, end of period |
3,500 |
1,800 |
|
Total units and costs to be assigned |
60,500 |
62,300 |
|
The beginning work in process inventory had a cost of $2,200. Determine the cost of completed and transferred out production and the ending work in process inventory. Round answers to nearest whole dollar. |
||
|
Completed and transferred out production |
$ |
|
|
Inventory in process, ending |
$ |
|
In: Accounting
Total Cost Method of Product Pricing
Smart Stream Inc. uses the total cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. The costs of producing and selling 6,500 units of cell phones are as follows:
| Variable costs: | Fixed costs: | |||
| Direct materials | $ 72 | per unit | Factory overhead | $235,700 |
| Direct labor | 33 | Selling and administrative expenses | 82,800 | |
| Factory overhead | 22 | |||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 17 | |||
| Total variable cost per unit | $144 | per unit | ||
Smart Stream desires a profit equal to a 15% return on invested assets of $702,520.
a. Determine the total cost and the total cost amount per unit for the production and sale of 6,500 units of cellular phones. Round the cost per unit to two decimal places.
| Total cost | $ ??? |
| Total cost amount per unit | $ ??? |
b. Determine the total cost markup percentage
(rounded to two decimal places) for cellular phones.
??? %
c. Determine the selling price of cellular
phones. Round to the nearest cent.
$ ??? per cellular phone
In: Accounting
3. Explain why average total cost and average variable cost tend to get closer as output increases. Will the curves ever meet? Why or why not?
In: Economics
Swedish Takeout
In this mini-case, IKEA is expanding internationally via franchising and other means. This case focuses on efforts in the United States, Europe, and Russia.
Expanding markets around the world have increased competition for all levels of international marketing. Cost containment, customer satisfaction, and a greater number of players mean that every opportunity to refine international business practices must be examined in light of company goals. Collaborative relationships, strategic international alliances, strategic planning, and alternative market-entry strategies are important avenues to global marketing that must be implemented in the planning and organization of global management.
Here we focus on a variety of alternative market-entry strategies, including exporting, licensing, franchising, strategic alliances, and direct foreign investments.
Read the case below and answer the questions that follow.
Fifty years ago in the woods of southern Sweden, a minor revolution took place that has since changed the concept of retailing and created a mass market in a category where none previously existed. The catalyst of the change was and is IKEA, the Swedish furniture retailer and distributor that virtually invented the idea of self-service, takeout furniture. IKEA sells reasonably priced and innovatively designed furniture and home furnishings for a global marketplace.
The name was registered in Agunnaryd, Sweden, in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad—the IK in the company’s name. He entered the furniture market in 1950, and the first catalog was published in 1951. The first store didn’t open until 1958 in Almhult. It became so incredibly popular that a year later the store had to add a restaurant for people who were traveling long distances to get there.
IKEA entered the United States in 1985. Although IKEA is global, most of the action takes place in Europe, more than 70 percent of the firm’s $36 billion in sales. Nearly one-fourth of that comes from stores in Germany. This level compares with only about $5 billion in NAFTA countries. The firm has stores in more than 40 countries around the world.
One reason for the relatively slow growth in the United States is that its stores are franchised by Netherlands-based Inter IKEA Systems, which carefully scrutinizes potential franchisees—individuals or companies—for strong financial backing and a proven record in retailing. The IKEA Group, based in Denmark, is a group of private companies owned by a charitable foundation in the Netherlands; it operates more than 350 stores. The Group also develops, purchases, distributes, and sells IKEA products, which are available only in company stores.
1. The fact that IKEA has stores in more than 40 countries around the world and sells to many markets likely means that the company experiences benefits of global marketing? List four benefits and explain.
2. The fact that Ikea strives to lower costs, minimizes materials and packing, and has catalogs that are completely recyclable shows what type of company commitment?
In: Operations Management