In 2018, Tom and Amanda Jackson (married filing jointly) have $300,000 of taxable income before considering the following events: (Use the dividends and capital gains tax rates and tax rate schedules.)

1. On May 12, 2018, they sold a painting (art) for $122,500 that was inherited from Grandma on July 23, 2016. The fair market value on the date of Grandma’s death was $96,250 and Grandma’s adjusted basis of the painting was $27,500.
2. They applied a long-term capital loss carryover from 2017 of $11,250.
3. They recognized a $12,625 loss on the 11/1/2018 sale of bonds (acquired on 5/12/2008).
4. They recognized a $4,750 gain on the 12/12/2018 sale of IBM stock (acquired on 2/5/2018).
5. They recognized a $20,000 gain on the 10/17/2018 sale of rental property (the only §1231 transaction) of which $10,000 is reportable as gain subject to the 25 percent maximum rate and the remaining $10,000 is subject to the 0/15/20 percent maximum rates (the property was acquired on 8/2/2012).
6. They recognized a $13,250 loss on the 12/20/2018 sale of bonds (acquired on 1/18/2018).
7. They recognized a $7,625 gain on the 6/27/2018 sale of BH stock (acquired on 7/30/2009).
8. They recognized an $12,250 loss on the 6/13/2018 sale of QuikCo stock (acquired on 3/20/2011).
9. They received $1,000 of qualified dividends on 7/15/2018.
   
   After completing the required capital gains netting procedures, what will be the Jacksons’ 2018 tax liability? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

lIn Year 1, Jeff and Kim Jenson (married filing a joint return) have $200,000 of taxable income before considering the following transactions:

a. On March 2, Year 1, they sold a painting (art) for $100,000 that was purchased 15 years ago for $90,000.

b. A $12,000 loss on 11/1, Year 1 sale of bonds (acquired on 5/12, 5 years ago);

c. A $4,000 gain on 12/12, Year 1 sale of IBM stock (acquired on 2/5, Year 1);

d. A $17,000 gain on the 10/17, Year 1 sale of rental property. Of the $17,000 gain, $8,000 is reportable as gain subject to the 25% maximum rate and the remaining $9,000 is subject to the 15% maximum rate (the property was acquired on 8/2, 6 years ago. The acquiring date was after 1986);

e. A $12,000 loss on 12/20, Year 1 sale of bonds (acquired on 1/18, Year 1);

f. A $7,000 gain on 8/27, Year 1 sale of BH stock (acquired on 7/30, 10 years ago); and

g. A $11,000 loss on 6/14, Year 1 sale of QuikCo. Stock (acquired on 3/20, 5 years ago).

1) What is the amount and character of each transaction?

2) Complete the required netting procedures and calculate the Jenson's Year 1 taxable income after considering the above transactions.

3). What is Jenson’s Year 1 additional tax liability as a result of the above transactions?

The following information is relevant to the computation of Charlie Co.’s earnings per share to be
disclosed on Charlie’s income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020:
 2020 net income: $800,000
 Common shares activity in 2020:
o Shares outstanding at January 1, 2020: 600,000
o Shares issued on May 1, 2020: 24,000
o Treasury shares purchased on July 31, 2020: 60,000
 $5,000,000 face value, 2% 10-year convertible bonds were outstanding on January 1,
2020. Each $1,000 par value bond is convertible into 20 shares of Charlie’s common
stock
 Charlie’s corporate tax rate is 25%
Charlie has no stock options, stock warrants, preferred stock or other convertible securities
outstanding in 2020.

Required
Compute Charlie’s basic and diluted earnings per share for 2020.

The following facts relate to Headland Corporation.

Compute income taxes payable for 2020.

Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2020.

Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2020, beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.”

E20.13 (LO 1, 2, 4) (Computation of Actual Return, Gains and Losses, Corridor Test, and Pension Expense) Erickson Company sponsors a defi ned benefi t pension plan. The corporation’s actuary provides the following information about the plan. January 1, December 31, 2020 2020 Vested benefi t obligation $1,500 $1,900 Accumulated benefi t obligation 1,900 2,730 Projected benefi t obligation 2,500 3,300 Plan assets (fair value) 1,700 2,620 January 1, December 31, 2020 2020 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% Pension asset/liability $ 800 $ ? Service cost for the year 2020 400 Contributions (funding in 2020) 700 Benefi ts paid in 2020 200 Instructions a. Compute the actual return on the plan assets in 2020. b. Compute the amount of the other comprehensive income (G/L) as of December 31, 2020. (Assume the January 1, 2020, balance was zero.) c. Compute the amount of net gain or loss amortization for 2020 (corridor approach). d. Compute pension expense for 2020.

E20.14 (LO 1, 2, 4) (Worksheet for E20.13) Using the information in E20.13 about Erickson Company’s defi ned benefi t pension plan, prepare a 2020 pension worksheet with supplementary schedules of computations. Prepare the journal entries at December 31, 2020, to record pension expense and related pension transactions. Also, indicate the pension amounts reported in the balance sheet.

only E20.14

A company with fixed manufacturing costs of $500,000 produces 100,000 units in 2020 and 125,000 units in 2021. The company sells 90,000 units each in both years. Other costs and selling price are unchanged for 2020 and 2021. Assume that there was no beginning inventory in 2020. Which of the following is true? Variable costing income will be greater in 2020 than in 2021. The dollar amount of ending inventory will be greater in 2020 than in 2021. Variable costing income will be the same in 2021 and 2020.

enCo has the following securities in its investment portfolio on December 31, 2014. All these securities were purchased in 2014.

• 800 shares of Benson Inc. common shares, which cost $50,400 and had a fair value of $52,300 at the end of 2014. JenCo accounts for this investment as available for sale.
• 3,000 shares of Southgate Inc. common stock, which cost $174,000 and had a fair value of $204,000 at the end of 2014. JenCo accounts for this investment as available for sale.
• Oppong Corporation 9% bonds, $600,000 par value, purchased for $648,114; amortized cost was $633,001 at the end of 2014. The market interest rate had been 6% when the bond was acquired, and interest is paid annually at the end of each year.

In 2015, the following transactions occurred:

1. February 1 : A dividend of $2 per share was received on the Benson Inc. shares.
2. May 4 : Sold the Southgate Inc. shares for $199,000.
3. July 12 : Purchased 3,000 shares of United Corporation for $63 per share. JenCo accounts for this investment as held for trading.
4. August 18 : 560 Benson Inc. shares were then sold for $39,610.
5. December 31 : The annual interest was received on the Oppong Corporation bond; interest revenue is measured using the effective-interest method.
6. December 31 : Market values at the end of the year: Benson Inc., $70 per share, Southgate Inc., $71 per share, and United Corporation, $60 per share.

Prepare journal entries for the 2015 transactions and events. The company records dividends, interest income, amortization and holding gains (losses) separately to facilitate income tax preparation. Please make sure your final answer(s) are accurate to the nearest whole number. Enter an appropriate description when entering the transactions in the journal. Dates must be entered in the format dd/mmm (ie. January 15 would be 15/Jan).

The following three entities make up an economic group as follows:

Apple Ltd purchased 60% of the shares totalling $65,000 in Banana Ltd and Banana Ltd wholly owns Cherry Ltd which was purchased for $52,000. Both investments were acquired on 1 July 2018. On this date, shareholders’ equity was valued at:

The financial statements of the entities within the group at 30 June 2020 are as follows:

Apple Ltd:

Banana Ltd:

Cherry Ltd:

The tax rate is 30%. All non-controlling interest are valued at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. Inventory on hand at 30 June 2020 included goods obtained from within the group as follows:

-Apple Ltd purchased from Banana Ltd, sale price was $10,000 and cost $7,500.

-Apple Ltd purchased from Cherry Ltd, sale price was $20,000 and cost $18,500.

-Banana Ltd purchased from Cherry Ltd, sale price was $15,000 and cost $13,800.

The directors had applied the impairment test for goodwill annually and determined that a write-down of $3,090 is required for consolidation purposes at 30 June 2020 (write-down of goodwill in Banana Ltd is $440 and write-down of goodwill in Cherry Ltd is $2,650) with the same amounts deemed to be attributable for the prior period. All debentures (including the debenture from Cherry Ltd to Banana Ltd) is due 30 June 2030.

Required:

In the space provided - show goodwill calculation

Bogart is a listed company that reports using IFRS and has a reporting date of 30 September 2020. Bogart purchased 18% of Lupin’s 100 million $1 ordinary shares for $43 million cash on 1 October 2018, gaining significant influence. Lupin had retained earnings of $85 million and no other components of equity, on the date of purchase.

The investment in Lupin was accounted for correctly in Bogart’s individual financial statements for the year ended 30 September 2019, when Lupin had retained earnings of $150 million and no other components of equity.

Bogart acquired control over Lupin on 1 October 2019, purchasing a further 67% of its ordinary shares. Cash consideration of $160 million was correctly included in calculating goodwill. Purchase consideration included 3 million of Bogart’s own $1 ordinary shares, with a fair value of $1.40 each. No accounting entries were posted for this share consideration.

Bogart derecognised the carrying amount of the existing 18% holding in Lupin and included it in calculating the goodwill of the business combination. The carrying amount of the net assets of Lupin was also used in calculating goodwill. The fair value of the existing 18% holding was $73 million at 1 October 2019 and the fair value of the identifiable net assets of Lupin was $285 million. The excess of the fair value of net assets over the carrying amount was due to equipment with a remaining useful life of ten years. The fair value of the non-controlling interest in Lupin on 1 October 2019 was $63.8 million and was included in calculating goodwill.

On 30 September 2020, Bogart purchased an additional 5% of the ordinary shares of Lupin. The consideration transferred for these additional shares was $19 million cash, which was expensed to the consolidated statement of profit or loss. On 30 September 2020, Lupin had retained earnings of $185 million and no other components of equity

Required:

Discuss the correct recognition and measurement of this business combination in the consolidated financial statements of Bogart, showing calculations. Explain any accounting errors made and show the accounting entries required to correct those errors.