Questions
Red Line Railroad Inc. has three regional divisions organized as profit centers. The chief executive officer...

Red Line Railroad Inc. has three regional divisions organized as profit centers. The chief executive officer (CEO) evaluates divisional performance, using income from operations as a percent of revenues. The following quarterly income and expense accounts were provided from the trial balance as of December 31:

Revenues—East $ 862,000
Revenues—West 1,036,000
Revenues—Central 1,890,000
Operating Expenses—East 563,600
Operating Expenses—West 621,840
Operating Expenses—Central 1,167,900
Corporate Expenses—Shareholder Relations 150,000
Corporate Expenses—Customer Support 360,000
Corporate Expenses—Legal 252,000
General Corporate Officers’ Salaries 274,500

The company operates three service departments: Shareholder Relations, Customer Support, and Legal. The Shareholder Relations Department conducts a variety of services for shareholders of the company. The Customer Support Department is the company’s point of contact for new service, complaints, and requests for repair. The department believes that the number of customer contacts is an activity base for this work. The Legal Department provides legal services for division management. The department believes that the number of hours billed is an activity base for this work. The following additional information has been gathered:

East

West

Central

Number of customer contacts 5,000 6,000 9,000
Number of hours billed 1,400 2,000 2,200
Required:
1. Prepare quarterly income statements showing income from operations for the three divisions. Use three column headings: East, West, and Central.
2. Identify the most successful division according to the profit margin. Enter percentage rounded two decimal places (e.g. 0.22547 is 22.55%).
3. What would you include in a recommendation to the CEO for a better method for evaluating the performance of the divisions? What is a major weakness of the present method?

Quarterly Income Statements

1. Prepare quarterly income statements showing income from operations for the three divisions. Use three column headings: East, West, and Central.

Red Line Railroad Inc.

Divisional Income Statements

For the Quarter Ended December 31

1

East

West

Central

2

Revenues

3

Operating expenses

4

Income from operations before service department charges

5

Service department charges:

6

Customer Support

7

Legal

8

Total service department charges

9

Income from operations

2. Compute the profit margin for each division. Enter percentage rounded two decimal places (e.g. .22547 is 22.55%).

Division

Profit Margin

East Division %
West Division %
Central Division %

In: Accounting

The NetCare Company, which operates assisted-living facilities, is planning to issue or sell shares of stock...

  1. The NetCare Company, which operates assisted-living facilities, is planning to issue or sell shares of stock to accredited investors. Briefly explain whether each of the following individuals would qualify as an “accredited investor” under the SEC’s Reg. D. [Note: Materials in Appendix B are useful in answer this exercise.]
    1. Amy Smith is the chief executive officer (CEO) of NetCare Company.
    2. Bruce Jones, who has a net worth of $750,000 , is planning to purchase shares of stock to be issued by NetCare Company.
    3. Jean Wu also is considering purchasing shares of stock that will be issued by NetCare Company. Jean’s annual income has been $250,000 in each of the past two years, and she expects to have a comparable amount of income next year.
    4. James Shastri is a software programmer for NetCare Company.
    5. Julie Kukoc recently inherited some financial assets and now has a net worth of $2 million with an annual income of $35,000.

In: Finance

During the 2ndquarter of 2016 (June 2016 – August 2016) Ping-Pong Industries (located at 535 Main...

During the 2ndquarter of 2016 (June 2016 – August 2016) Ping-Pong Industries (located at 535 Main Street, Brentwood, NY 11717; Sales Tax ID# 44455566677) had total sales of $126,000. Of this amount, $21,000 were non-taxable. All of the sales were made in Suffolk County, and the company does not report gross credit card and debit card sales. This is not the final sales tax return for the company, and the company pays the sales tax amount that is due when filing the form. The company does not use a third-party designee, and prepares the sales tax forms on its own. The forms are signed by Alton Thompson, the CEO of the company (phone number: 631-555-8476, no e-mail address), and are filed on the due date for the form.

Based on the instructions that have been provided for Form ST-100, complete Form ST-100 of Ping-Pong Industries for the 2ndquarter of the year.

In: Accounting

Receivables can also be used to analyze the financial health of a company. Research the Accounts...

Receivables can also be used to analyze the financial health of a company. Research the Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio for TWO companies in the same industry. Report back the ratios for these companies. Analyze these ratios and tell us, based only on this information, what company is in a better financial position. Is this what you expected, why or why not?

In: Accounting

Consider a hypothetical US company who is considering its expansion in India (soft drink company) Need...

Consider a hypothetical US company who is considering its expansion in India (soft drink company)

Need the below information about India which characterstics of labour force in terms of size and unemployment rate.

Labour Force

a)Size

b)Unemployment rates

:250 words

No copy please.Use your own words.

In: Operations Management

In New York, a can of coffee costs about $5 and in Saudi Arabia, it costs...

  1. In New York, a can of coffee costs about $5 and in Saudi Arabia, it costs about 20 Saudi Riyals. If the exchange rate is about 0.27 dollars per riyal, what is the real exchange rate?
  2. Analyze the impact of Saudi Riyal appreciation in US dollar for each of the following cases
    1. A US firms plans to invest in Saudi Arabia
  1. You are planning to visit USA in summer holidays ​​​​​​

Explain what will happen to the size of both M1 and M2 in each of the following situations:

  1. Sahar withdraws $300,000 from her checking account to pay for her admission fee in US.
  2. Muntaha transfers $5,000 from her checking account to her saving account. decrease M1 and not change M2.

In: Economics

Problem 8-07A (Video) On January 1, 2020, Harter Company had Accounts Receivable $139,000, Notes Receivable $25,000,...

Problem 8-07A (Video)

On January 1, 2020, Harter Company had Accounts Receivable $139,000, Notes Receivable $25,000, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $13,200. The note receivable is from Willingham Company. It is a 4-month, 9% note dated December 31, 2019. Harter Company prepares financial statements annually at December 31. During the year, the following selected transactions occurred.

Jan. 5 Sold $20,000 of merchandise to Sheldon Company, terms n/15.
20 Accepted Sheldon Company’s $20,000, 3-month, 8% note for balance due.
Feb. 18 Sold $8,000 of merchandise to Patwary Company and accepted Patwary’s $8,000, 6-month, 9% note for the amount due.
Apr. 20 Collected Sheldon Company note in full.
30 Received payment in full from Willingham Company on the amount due.
May 25 Accepted Potter Inc.’s $6,000, 3-month, 7% note in settlement of a past-due balance on account.
Aug. 18 Received payment in full from Patwary Company on note due.
25 The Potter Inc. note was dishonored. Potter Inc. is not bankrupt; future payment is anticipated.
Sept. 1 Sold $12,000 of merchandise to Stanbrough Company and accepted a $12,000, 6-month, 10% note for the amount due.


Journalize the transactions. (Omit cost of goods sold entries.) (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

In: Accounting

1) Prestigious University is offering a new admission and tuition payment plan for all alumni. On...

1) Prestigious University is offering a new admission and tuition payment plan for all alumni. On the birth of a child, parents can guarantee admission to Prestigious if they pay the first year's tuition. The university will pay an annual rate of return of 6.56.5 % on the deposited tuition, and a full refund will be available if the child chooses another university. The tuition is expected to be $18,000 a year at Prestigious 20 years from now. What would parents pay today if they just gave birth to a new baby and the child will attend college in 20 years? How much is the required payment to secure admission for their child if the interest rate falls to 4 %?

What would parents pay today if they just gave birth to a new baby and the child will attend college in 20 years?



2) The State of Confusion wants to change the current retirement policy for state employees. To do so, however, the state must pay the current pension fund members the present value of their promised future payments. There are 240,000 current employees in the state pension fund. The average employee is 20 years away from retirement, and the average promised future retirement benefit is $450,000 per employee. If the state has a discount rate of 6.5 % on all its funds, how much money will the state have to pay to the employees before it can start a new pension plan?

In: Finance

3. Consider a small country, Neverland trading with the rest of the world in perfect capital...

3. Consider a small country, Neverland trading with the rest of the world in perfect capital markets. Suppose Neverland has a floating exchange rate. Your CEO, Capt. Hook needs your help-please discuss what is the impact of each of the following events on the exchange rate for the Neverland Doubloons (ND). (All you must do is evaluate what happens to the currency and why).
a) The governor of the Central Bank of Neverland, Ms. Tinker Bell raises domestic interest rates, while world interest rates remain constant. (1 pt)
b) Ms. Tinker Bell also announced today that Neverland’s economy was the fastest growing economy (GDP growth) in the world, stemming from a large current account surplus. (1 pt)
c) Your CEO, Capt. Hook strongly believes that in the long run, the ND will depreciate if Ms. Tinker Bell maintains this higher interest rate for a very long time. Do you agree? (1 pt) Suppose Neverland had a fixed exchange rate, and is committed to keeping it fixed through open market operations (i.e. the central bank buying and selling currency to keep it fixed.)
d) If Ms. Tinker Bell raised domestic interest rates now, what will happen to the exchange rate? What
should your CEO, Capt. Hook expect Ms. Tinker Bell to do? Will it impact your company’s operations in Neverland? (2 pts)

In: Finance

Megatronics Corporation, a massive retailer of electronic products, is organized in four separate divisions. The four...

Megatronics Corporation, a massive retailer of electronic products, is organized in four separate divisions.
The four divisional managers are evaluated at year-end, and bonuses are awarded based on ROI.
Last year, the company as a whole produced a 12 percent return on its investment.
During the past week, management of the company's Northeast Division was approached about the
possibility of buying a competitor that had decided to redirect its retail activities. (If the competitor is
acquired, it will be acquired at its book value.) The data that follow relate to recent performance of the
Northeast Division and the competitor;
Northeast Division Competitor
Sales $8,600,000 $4,250,000
Variable costs 75% of sales 60% of sales
Fixed costs $1,800,000 $1,600,000
Invested capital $3,100,000 $225,000
Management has determined that in order to upgrade the competitor to Megatronics' standards, an
additional $275,000 of invested capital would be needed.
Required: As a group, complete the following requirements.
1 Compute the current ROI of the Northeast Division and the division's ROI if the competitor is acquired.
2 What is the likely reaction of divisional management toward the acquisition? Why?
3 What is the likely reaction of Megatronics' corporate management toward the acquisition? Why?
4 Would the division be better off if it didn't upgrade the competitor to Megatronics' standards?
Show computations to support your answer.
5 Assume that Megatronics uses residual income to evaluate performance and desires an 11 percent
minimum return on invested capital. Compute the current residual income of the Northeast
Division and the division's residual income if the competitor is acquired. Will divisional management
be likely to change its attitude toward the acquisition? Why?

In: Accounting