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Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. |
| Transactions | Units | Unit Cost | |||||||
| Beginning inventory, January 1 | 3,400 | $ | 50 | ||||||
| Transactions during the year: | |||||||||
| a. | Purchase, January 30 | 4,700 | 65 | ||||||
| b. | Sale, March 14 ($100 each) | (3,050 | ) | ||||||
| c. | Purchase, May 1 | 3,400 | 80 | ||||||
| d. | Sale, August 31 ($100 each) | (3,500 | ) | ||||||
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Assuming that for Specific identification method (item 1d) the
March 14 sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory
and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the
sale of August 31 was selected from the remainder of the beginning
inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May 1. |
| Required: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1. |
Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods: (Round intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
a. last in, first out b. weighted average cost c. first in, first out d. specific identification Amount of Goods available for sale, ending inventory, cost of goods sold for each |
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In: Accounting
In: Accounting
Company has the following information relating to its manufacturing during February:
Job # DM DL Machine Hours
2 $1,000 $ 700 120
3 2,000 800 240
4 3,000 1,200 360
5 5,000 1,400 480
In: Accounting
Inventory Costing Methods—Periodic Method Archer Company is a retailer that uses the periodic inventory system.
August 1 Beginning inventory 80 units of Product A @ $1,600 total cost
5 Purchased 100 units of Product A @ $2,116 total cost
8 Purchased 200 units of Product A @ $4,416 total cost
11 Sold 165 units of Product A @ $4,800 total sale
Calculate the August cost of goods sold and the ending inventory at August 31 using (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) the weighted-average cost methods. Do not round until your final answers. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
In: Accounting
QUESTION 1
During the past century the average growth rate of U.S. real GDP per person is 2% per year. It implies that it doubled, on average, about every
Select one:
a. 100 years
b. 70 years
c. 35 years
d. 25 years
e. 50 years
QUESTION 2
In the loanable funds market, if the government is running a budget surplus
Select one:
a. it is a supplier of funds as it is taking in more than it is spending
b. it is a demander of funds as it is taking in more than it is spending
c. it is a supplier of funds as it is spending more than it is taking in
d. it is neither be a supplier or demander
e. it is a demander of funds as it is spending more than it is taking in
QUESTION3
What is the effect of diminishing returns to labor on the slope of the aggregate production function (where output is measured on the vertical axis and employment is measured on the horizontal axis)?
Select one:
a. It implies that the slope of the curve increases as the number of workers employed increases
b. It implies that the slope of the curve becomes negative as the number of workers employed increases
c. It implies that the slope of the curve decreases (or becomes flatter) as the number of workers employed increases
d. It keeps the slope the same throughout
e. It has nothing to do with the slope of the aggregate production function
QUESTION4
The supply of loanable funds curve is upward-sloping because a rise in the interest rate
Select one:
a. decreases the opportunity cost of firms' investment spending
b. stimulates the economy
c. decreases the opportunity cost to households’ current consumption
d. increases the opportunity cost to households’ current consumption
e. increases the government's desire to run a budget deficit
In: Economics
Ten years ago Diana Torres wrote what has become the leading Tort textbook. She has been receiving royalties based on revenues reported by the publisher. These revenues started at $1.4 million in the first year, and grew steadily by 5.9% per year. Her royalty rate is 15% of revenue. Recently, she hired an auditor who discovered that the publisher had been under reporting revenues. The book had actually earned 10% more in revenues than had been reported on her royalty statements.
a. Assuming the publisher pays an interest rate of 3.7% on missed payments, how much money does the publisher owe Diana?
b. The publisher is short of cash, so instead of paying Diana what is owed, the publisher is offering to increase her royalty rate on future book sales. Assume the book will generate revenues for an additional 20 years and that the current revenue growth will continue. If Diana would otherwise put the money into a bank account paying interest of 3.8%, what royalty rate would make her indifferent between accepting an increase in the future royalty rate and receiving the cash owed today.
please , show every process !
In: Finance
for Georgia-Atlantic to make semiannual lease payments of $545,554 over a four-year lease term, payable each June 30 and December 31, with the first payment at June 30, 2018. Georgia-Atlantic’s incremental borrowing rate is 8%, the same rate IC uses to calculate lease payment amounts. Depreciation is recorded on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. The fair value of the warehouse is $3.8. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1. Determine the present value of the lease payments at June 30, 2018 that Georgia-Atlantic uses to record the right-of-use asset and lease liability. 2. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2018? 3. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018? (For all requirements, enter your answers in whole dollars and not in millions. Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.)
In: Accounting
Consider the following time series data.
| Quarter | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 |
| 2 | 4 | 5 | 8 |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 4 | 7 | 9 | 10 |
| (a) | Choose the correct time series plot. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| - Select your answer -Plot (i)Plot (ii)Plot (iii)Plot (iv)Item 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| What type of pattern exists in the data? | |||||||||||||||||||||
| - Select your answer -Positive trend pattern, no seasonalityHorizontal pattern, no seasonalityNegative trend pattern, no seasonalityPositive trend pattern, with seasonalityHorizontal pattern, with seasonalityItem 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (b) | Use a multiple regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data. Qtr1 = 1 if Quarter 1, 0 otherwise; Qtr2 = 1 if Quarter 2, 0 otherwise; Qtr3 = 1 if Quarter 3, 0 otherwise. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) If the constant is "1" it must be entered in the box. Do not round intermediate calculation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ŷ = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (c) | Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (b). | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| (d) | Use a multiple regression model to develop an equation to account for trend and seasonal effects in the data. Use the dummy variables you developed in part (b) to capture seasonal effects and create a variable t such that t = 1 for Quarter 1 in Year 1, t = 2 for Quarter 2 in Year 1,… t = 12 for Quarter 4 in Year 3. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ŷ = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 + t | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (e) | Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (d). | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Do not round your interim computations and round your final answer to three decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| (f) | Is the model you developed in part (b) or the model you developed in part (d) more effective? | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answer to three decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| - Select your answer -Model developed in part (b)Model developed in part (d)Item 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Justify your answer. |
In: Statistics and Probability
Consider the following time series data.
| Quarter | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 |
| 1 | 5 | 8 | 10 |
| 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 |
| 3 | 3 | 6 | 8 |
| 4 | 7 | 10 | 12 |
| (a) | Choose the correct time series plot. | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| - Select your answer -Plot (i)Plot (ii)Plot (iii)Plot (iv)Item 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| What type of pattern exists in the data? | |||||||||||||||||||||
| - Select your answer -Positive trend pattern, no seasonalityHorizontal pattern, no seasonalityNegative trend pattern, no seasonalityPositive trend pattern, with seasonalityHorizontal pattern, with seasonalityItem 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (b) | Use a multiple regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data. Qtr1 = 1 if Quarter 1, 0 otherwise; Qtr2 = 1 if Quarter 2, 0 otherwise; Qtr3 = 1 if Quarter 3, 0 otherwise. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) If the constant is "1" it must be entered in the box. Do not round intermediate calculation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ŷ = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (c) | Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (b). | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculation. | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
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| (d) | Use a multiple regression model to develop an equation to account for trend and seasonal effects in the data. Use the dummy variables you developed in part (b) to capture seasonal effects and create a variable t such that t = 1 for Quarter 1 in Year 1, t = 2 for Quarter 2 in Year 1,… t = 12 for Quarter 4 in Year 3. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your answers to three decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| ŷ = + Qtr1 + Qtr2 + Qtr3 + t | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (e) | Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year based on the model you developed in part (d). | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Do not round your interim computations and round your final answer to three decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
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| (f) | Is the model you developed in part (b) or the model you developed in part (d) more effective? | ||||||||||||||||||||
| If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answer to three decimal places. | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| - Select your answer -Model developed in part (b)Model developed in part (d)Item 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Justify your answer. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. | |||||||||||||||||||||
In: Statistics and Probability
Nadia Company, a merchandising company, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data has been assembled to assist in preparation of the master budget for the second quarter.
a. As of March 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s balance sheet showed the following account balances:
|
Cash |
$9,000 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
48,000 |
|
|
Inventory |
12,600 |
|
|
Buildings and equipment (net) |
214,100 |
|
|
Accounts payable |
18,300 |
|
|
Common Stock |
190,000 |
|
|
Retained earnings |
75,400 |
|
|
Totals |
$283,700 |
$283,700 |
b. Sales for March total 10,000 units. Each month’s sales are expected to exceed the prior month’s results by 5%. The product selling price is $25.00 per unit.
c. Sales are 20% for the cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following the sale. The accounts receivable at March 31 are a result of March credit sales.
d. Company’s policy calls for a given month’s ending inventory to equal 80% of the next month’s expected unit sales. The March 31 inventory is 8,400 units, which complies with the policy. The purchase price is $15.
e. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $7500 per month; shipping 6% of sales; advertising, $6,000 per month; other expenses, 4% of sales. Depreciation including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $6,000 for the quarter. Sales representatives’ commissions are 12.5 % of sales and are paid in the month of the sales. The sales manager’s salary will be $3,500 in April and $4,000 per month thereafter.
f. Half a month’s inventory purchases are paid in the month of purchase and half in the following month.
g. Equipment purchases during the quarter will be as follows: April, $11,500; and May, $3,000.
h. Dividends totaling $3,500 will be declared and paid in June.
i. No cash payment for income taxes are to be made during the second calendar quarter. Income taxes will be assessed at 35% for the quarter.
1. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $8,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month, up to a total balance of $20,000. The interest rate of these loans is 1% per month, and for simplicity, we will assume that the interest is not compounded. The company would as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required: Using the above data, complete the following statements and schedules for the second quarter.
1. Sales budget
2. Purchases budget
3. Selling expense budget
4. General and administrative expense budget
5. Expected cash receipts from customers
6. Expected cash payments for purchases
7. Cash budget
8. Budgeted income statement, budgeted statement of retained earnings, and budgeted balance sheet
In: Accounting