In: Economics
Part three: Gordon, Inc. makes toys and projects production to be 6100, 5900, 6000, and 5500 for the next four quarters. Direct materials are $8 per kit. Beginning Raw Material Inventory is $20,000 and the company desires to end each quarter with 25% of the material needed for the next two quarter's production. Direct Materials needed for production in the First Quarter of the following year is $45,000. Gordon desires a balance of $25,000 in Raw Materials Inventory at the end of the fourth quarter. Each kit requires 1.3 hours of direct labor at an average cost of $30 per hour. Each kit requires 1.25 machine hours. Manufacturing overhead is allocated using machine hours as the allocation base. Variable overhead is $50 per kit and fixed overhead is $30,000 in the first two quarters and $32,000 in the third and fourth quarter.
Prepare Gordon's direct material budget, direct labor budget, and manufacturing overhead budget for the year. Round the direct labor hours needed for production, budgeted overhead costs, and predetermind overhead allocation rate to two decimal places. Round other amounts to the nearest whole number.
| GORDON, INC. | ||||||||
| Direct Labor Budget | ||||||||
| For the Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||
| First | Second | Third | Fourth | |||||
| Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Total | ||||
| Budgeted kits to be produced | ||||||||
| GORDON, INC. | ||||||||
| Manufacturing Overhead Budget | ||||||||
| For the Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||
| First | Second | Third | Fourth | |||||
| Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Quarter | Total | ||||
| Budgeted kits to be produced | ||||||||
| Predetermined overhead allocation rate | ||||||||
| (show calculations for allocation base) | ||||||||
| - | ||||||||
In: Accounting
Bobcat Printingmakes customt---shirts and other promotional productsforstudent organizations and businesses. It is beginning its first year of operations and needs to plan for its first quarter of operations. They would like to maximize their profits, and understand that accurate budgeting can help achieve that goal. The budgets will be prepared based on the following information:
a. Sales are budgeted at $30,000 for Month 1, $32,500 for Month 2, and $34,000 for Month 3. All sales will be done on account. Company does not expect to have any cash sales.
b. Sales are collected 50% in the month of the sale, and 50% in the month following the sale.
c. Cost of Goods Sold is budgeted at 40% of Sales.
d. Monthly selling, general, and administrative expenses are as follows: donations are 10% of sales; advertising is 3% of sales; miscellaneous is 1% of sales; and rent is $5,000 per month. All SG&A expenses are paid in the month they are incurred.
e. Since all of the orders are custom made, no inventory is kept on hand at the end of the month.
f. Inventory purchases are paid in full in the month following the purchase.
g. Bobcat Printing is planning to purchase a building in Month 3 for $8,000 in cash.
h. They would like to maintain a minimum cash balance of $2,500 at the end of each month. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows them to borrow, with a total line of credit of $20,000. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month (12% annual). They would as far as able, repay the loan on the last day of the month when it has enough cash to pay the full balance and maintain an adequate ending cash balance.
i. The owner makes a draw of $5,000 every month. (Note: sole proprietors and partnerships take owner’s draws, while stockholders receive dividends). When making calculations always round up (for example: 33 × 7% = 2.31, round up to 3.00). Gross Margin $57,900 Total assets $27,973 Ending Retained Earnings $14,373
Questions
22 . What is the projected gross profit for the first quarter of operations? A. $32,500 B. $27,900 C. $29,300 D. $57,900
23 . What is the projected interest expense for the first quarter of operations? A. $170 B. $14 C. $34 D. $17
24 . What is the projected net income the first quarter of operations? A. $14,446 B. $7,650 C. $13,200 D. $29,373
25. What is the projected beginning capital investment for the first quarter of operations? A. $0 B. Cannot be determined C. $3,985 D. $1,500
26 . What is the projected total owner's equity for the first quarter of operations? A. $14,373 B. $6,240 C. $2,973 D. $12,000
27. What is the projected ending cash balance for the first quarter of operations? A. $12,846 B. $2,973 C. $0 D. $3,846
In: Accounting
name:
___________________________________________________________
1. Roberts has budgeted production for next year as follows:
|
Quarter |
||||
|
First |
Second |
Third |
Fourth |
|
|
Budgeted unit sales |
9,000 |
11,000 |
12,000 |
14,000 |
Sales for each quarter of 2020 are listed above for a manufacturing business. The ending finished goods requirement is 10% of the following month’s sales. Four pounds of raw materials are required for each unit produced. The raw materials inventory at the end of each quarter should equal 30% of the next quarter's production needs. The cost of each pound of raw materials is $15. Beginning inventories for both finished goods and raw materials met the requirements.
______________________ What are budgeted purchases of raw
materials in the second quarter? Prepare the
production budgets for the second and third quarter, and show the
start of the fourth quarter below.
Second Qtr
Third
Qtr
Start the Fourth Qtr
$_____________________ What is the cost of the budgeted raw material purchases for the second quarter?
Prepare the Direct Materials budget below to show your work for
the answers above.
Second Qtr
Start the Third Qtr
|
Budgeted unit sales, February |
10,700 |
units |
||
|
Variable selling and administrative expense |
$ |
$2.00 |
per unit sold |
|
|
Fixed selling and administrative expense bills received |
$ |
$60,000 |
per month |
|
Depreciation on the delivery trucks per month $1,000
a. What are the total estimated selling and administrative expense for February? ________________
b. If all cash expenditures for selling and administrative
expenses are paid in the month incurred, how much will be
shown on the cash budget for selling and
administrative expenses for the month?
_____________
3. ABC Company is preparing their master budget and is preparing a schedule of expected cash collections from sales for the first quarter of 2020. They expect sales in January to be $400,000, February to be $300,000, and March to be $500,000. 10% of the sales will be paid for in cash. The remainder will be charged on account. From past experience, the company knows their customers take 3 months to pay their bills in total, with 40% of a month’s sales on account collected in the month of sale, another 50% collected in the month following sale, and the remaining 10% are collected in the second month following sale. All credit sales are collected. The amount of credit sales in October 2019 totaled $600,000, November 2019 totaled $700,000, and December 2019 totaled $800,000.
January February
Show your work:
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter: As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances: Cash $ 58,000 Accounts receivable 214,400 Inventory 60,450 Buildings and equipment (net) 368,000 Accounts payable $ 90,525 Common stock 500,000 Retained earnings 110,325 $ 700,850 $ 700,850 Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows: December(actual) $ 268,000 January $ 403,000 February $ 600,000 March $ 315,000 April $ 211,000 Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.) Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $33,000 per month: advertising, $63,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $44,980 for the quarter. Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold. One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $2,800 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $79,000. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required: Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter: 1. Schedule of expected cash collections: 2-a. Merchandise purchases budget: 2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases: 3. Cash budget: 4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31. 5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:
| Cash | $ |
64,000 |
||
| Accounts receivable |
219,200 |
|||
| Inventory |
61,350 |
|||
| Buildings and equipment (net) |
374,000 |
|||
| Accounts payable | $ |
92,325 |
||
| Common stock |
500,000 |
|||
| Retained earnings |
126,225 |
|||
| $ |
718,550 |
$ |
718,550 |
|
Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
| December(actual) | $ |
274,000 |
| January | $ |
409,000 |
| February | $ |
606,000 |
| March | $ |
321,000 |
| April | $ |
217,000 |
Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.
The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $39,000 per month: advertising, $57,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $45,940 for the quarter.
Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold.
One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $3,400 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $82,000.
During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends.
Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:
3. Cash budget:
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:
Cash $ 61,000
Accounts receivable 216,800
Inventory 60,900
Buildings and equipment (net) 371,000
Accounts payable $ 91,425
Common stock 500,000
Retained earnings 118,275
$ 709,700 $ 709,700
Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
December(actual) $ 271,000
January $ 406,000
February $ 603,000
March $ 318,000
April $ 214,000
Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit
sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts
receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit
sales.
The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost
of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages,
$36,000 per month: advertising, $60,000 per month; shipping, 5% of
sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including
depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be
$45,460 for the quarter.
Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following
month’s cost of goods sold.
One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month
of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for
$3,100 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for
cash at a cost of $80,500.
During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash
dividends.
Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The
company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company
to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month.
The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity
we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would,
as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at
the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the data above, complete the following statements and
schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise
purchases:
3. Cash budget:
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter
ending March 31.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter: As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances: Cash $ 50,000 Accounts receivable 208,000 Inventory 59,250 Buildings and equipment (net) 360,000 Accounts payable $ 88,125 Common stock 500,000 Retained earnings 89,125 $ 677,250 $ 677,250 Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows: December(actual) $ 260,000 January $ 395,000 February $ 592,000 March $ 306,000 April $ 203,000 Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.) Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $25,000 per month: advertising, $65,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $43,700 for the quarter. Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold. One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $2,000 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $75,000. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required: Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:
3. Cash budget:
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter: As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances: Cash $ 60,000 Accounts receivable 216,000 Inventory 60,750 Buildings and equipment (net) 370,000 Accounts payable $ 91,125 Common stock 500,000 Retained earnings 115,625 $ 706,750 $ 706,750 Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows: December(actual) $ 270,000 January $ 405,000 February $ 602,000 March $ 317,000 April $ 213,000 Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales. The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.) Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $35,000 per month: advertising, $61,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $45,300 for the quarter. Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold. One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $3,000 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $80,000. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter. Required: Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter: 1. Schedule of expected cash collections: 2-a. Merchandise purchases budget: 2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases: 3. Cash budget: 4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31. 5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:
| Cash | $ |
64,000 |
||
| Accounts receivable |
219,200 |
|||
| Inventory |
61,350 |
|||
| Buildings and equipment (net) |
374,000 |
|||
| Accounts payable | $ |
92,325 |
||
| Common stock |
500,000 |
|||
| Retained earnings |
126,225 |
|||
| $ |
718,550 |
$ |
718,550 |
|
Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
| December(actual) | $ |
274,000 |
| January | $ |
409,000 |
| February | $ |
606,000 |
| March | $ |
321,000 |
| April | $ |
217,000 |
Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.
The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $39,000 per month: advertising, $57,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $45,940 for the quarter.
Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold.
One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $3,400 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $82,000.
During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends.
Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:
Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:
3. Cash budget:
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
In: Accounting