When should each of the following companies recognize revenue for the following operations? Identify potential revenue recognition issues or risk exposures facing the company:

PLEASE ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS

a. Costco Wholesale Corporation collects annual membership fees from customers.

b. The New York Times receives advertising revenues in advance from Citigroup, for an ad campaign that will run a full-page spread once a week for six months.

c. Zappos is an online clothing and shoe retailer. It receives credit card payments when customers place their orders and ships products from warehouses within 5-7 business days.

d. Ticketmaster contracts with the producer of Blue Man Group to sell tickets online. Ticketmaster charges each customer a fee of $7 per ticket and receives $12 per ticket from the producer. Ticketmaster does not take control of the ticket inventory. Average ticket price for the event is $99.

Revenue and cash receipts journals; accounts receivable subsidiary and general ledgers

Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Crowne Business Services Co. during the period April 2–30 are as follows:

Required:

1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of April 1:

After completing the recording of the transactions in the journals in part 3, total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. When posting to the general ledger, post in chronological order. However, if there is more than one entry on the same date, be sure to post transactions from the revenue journal before posting transactions from the cash receipts journal.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. In CNOW, Journal pages begin with “J”, Cash Receipts begin with “CR” and Cash Receipts begins with “R”. For example journal/ Cash Receipts/ Cash Receipts, page 1/36/40 respectively. POST. REF. is simply J1, CR36, and R40.

2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of April 1:

After completing the recording of the transactions in the journals in part 3, post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger in chronological order, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customer's account before recording a cash receipt. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. In CNOW, Journal pages begin with “J”, Cash Receipts begin with “CR” and Cash Receipts begins with “R”. For example journal/ Cash Receipts/ Cash Receipts, page 1/36/40 respectively. POST. REF. is simply J1, CR36, and R40.

3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees.

4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for April. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customer’s account before recording a cash receipt.

5. Total each of the columns of the special journals and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

6. What is the sum of the customer balances?
$

Does the sum of the customer balances agree with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger?
   

7. Would an automated system omit postings to a controlling account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?

When should each of the following companies recognize revenue for the following operations? Identify potential revenue recognition issues or risk exposures facing the company: a. Costco Wholesale Corporation collects annual membership fees from customers. b. The New York Times receives advertising revenues in advance from Citigroup, for an ad campaign that will run a full-page spread once a week for six months. c. Zappos is an online clothing and shoe retailer. It receives credit card payments when customers place their orders and ships products from warehouses within 5-7 business days. d. Ticketmaster contracts with the producer of Blue Man Group to sell tickets online. Ticketmaster charges each customer a fee of $7 per ticket and receives $12 per ticket from the producer. Ticketmaster does not take control of the ticket inventory. Average ticket price for the event is $99.

In the Trade Talks: When is Tariff Revenue Bad Tax Revenue? excerpts we discussed in class, Dr. Lucie Gadenne discussed the differences between rich and poor countries in regard to tariff use and revenue. Explain how the two types of countries differ in their use and reliance on tariffs. Then explain the recommendation they make for poor countries that would like to open up to free trade. Simplify in 2 sentences.

6. Explain the relationship between the elasticity and total revenue. (Remember Total Revenue = Price x Quantity Sold)

11. After economic class one day, your friend suggests that taxing tobacco would be a good way to raise revenue. In what sense is taxing tobacco a "good" way to raise revenue? In what sense is it not a "good" way to raise revenue?

Revenue and cash receipts journals; accounts receivable subsidiary and general ledgers

Transactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Crowne Business Services Co. during the period April 2–30 are as follows:

Required:

1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of April 1:

After completing the recording of the transactions in the journals in part 3, total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. When posting to the general ledger, post in chronological order. However, if there is more than one entry on the same date, be sure to post transactions from the revenue journal before posting transactions from the cash receipts journal.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. In CNOW, Journal pages begin with “J”, Cash Receipts begin with “CR” and Revenue Journal begins with “R”. For example journal/ Cash Receipts/ Revenue Journal, page 1/36/40 respectively. POST. REF. is simply J1, CR36, and R40.

2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of April 1:

After completing the recording of the transactions in the journals in part 3, post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, in chronological order and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customer's account before recording a cash receipt.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. In CNOW, Journal pages begin with “J”, Cash Receipts begin with “CR” and Revenue Journal begins with “R”. For example journal/ Cash Receipts/ Revenue Journal, page 1/36/40 respectively. POST. REF. is simply J1, CR36, and R40.

3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees.

4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for April. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customer’s account before recording a cash receipt.

5. Total each of the columns of the special journals and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting.

If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Does the sum of the customer balances agree with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger?
   

7. Would an automated system omit postings to a controlling account as performed in part (5) for Accounts Receivable?

f. Refer to Apple’s revenue recognition footnote. In particular, when does the company recognize revenue for the following types of sales?

i. iTunes songs sold online.

ii. Mac-branded accessories such as headphones, power adaptors, and backpacks sold in the Apple stores. What if the accessories are sold online?

iii. iPods sold to a third-party reseller in India.

review this list of the four types of adjustments: Prepaid Expense, Unearned Revenue, Accrued Revenue, Accrued Expense Then, follow these steps to participate in the discussion forum: Please select one type of adjustment. Define the term giving a detailed explanation. Provide a specific adjusting journal entry and explain it.

American Airlines revenue is as follows:

- What is the trend analysis for American Airlines in the past three years?

- the projection of its revenue growth in the coming two years?

- The trend of American Airlines profitability in the past 3 years

1. In the Trade Talks: When is Tariff Revenue Bad Tax Revenue? excerpts we discussed in class, Dr. Lucie Gadenne discussed the differences between rich and poor countries in regard to tariff use and revenue. Explain how the two types of countries differ in their use and reliance on tariffs. Then explain the recommendation they make for poor countries that would like to open up to free trade.

2. In a scenario where producers face concentrated benefits and consumers face dispersed losses, why might government representatives choose a trade policy that harms overall (total) national welfare? Hint: think of our blue jeans example (select one)