Copy and paste the following data into Excel:
|
P |
Q |
|
$210.00 |
4280 |
|
$201.60 |
4335 |
|
$199.50 |
4513 |
|
$195.30 |
4655 |
|
$191.10 |
4696 |
|
$182.70 |
4949 |
|
$172.20 |
5142 |
|
$163.80 |
5313 |
a. Run OLS to determine the demand function as P = f(Q); how much confidence do you have in this estimated equation? Use algebra to invert the demand function to Q = f(P).
b. Using calculus to determine dQ/dP, construct a column which calculates the point-price elasticity for each (P,Q) combination.
c. What is the point price elasticity of demand when P=$210.00? What is the point price elasticity of demand when P=$185.50?
d. To maximize total revenue, what would you recommend if the company was currently charging P=$201.60? If it was charging P=$185.50?
e. Use your first demand function to determine an equation for TR and MR as a function of Q, and create a graph of P and MR on the vertical and Q on the horizontal axis.
f. What is the total-revenue maximizing price and quantity, and how much revenue is earned there? (Round your price to the nearest cent, your quantity to the nearest whole unit, and your TR to the nearest dollar.) Compare that to the TR when P = $210.00 and P = $185.50.
In: Statistics and Probability
Exercise 3-09
The trial balance for Pioneer Advertising is shown below.
|
Pioneer Advertising |
|||
|
Debit |
Credit |
||
| Cash | $15,200 | ||
| Supplies | 2,500 | ||
| Prepaid Insurance | 600 | ||
| Equipment | 5,000 | ||
| Notes Payable | $5,000 | ||
| Accounts Payable | 2,500 | ||
| Unearned Service Revenue | 1,200 | ||
| Owner’s Capital | 10,000 | ||
| Owner’s Drawings | 500 | ||
| Service Revenue | 10,000 | ||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 4,000 | ||
| Rent Expense | 900 | ||
|
$28,700 |
$28,700 |
||
Assume the following adjustment data.
| 1. | Supplies on hand at October 31 total $500. | |
| 2. | Expired insurance for the month is $120. | |
| 3. | Depreciation for the month is $50. | |
| 4. | Services related to unearned service revenue in October worth $600 were performed. | |
| 5. | Services performed but not recorded at October 31 are $360. | |
| 6. | Interest accrued at October 31 is $95. | |
| 7. | Accrued salaries at October 31 are $1,625. |
Prepare the adjusting entries for the items above.
(Credit account titles are automatically indented when
the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
|
No. |
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
| 1. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 2. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 3. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 4. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 5. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 6. | Oct. 31 | |||
| 7. | Oct. 31 | |||
In: Accounting
1. The following differences enter into the reconciliation of financial income and taxable income of Abbott Company for the year ended December 31, 2020, its first year of operations. The enacted income tax rate is 20% for all years. Pretax accounting income $800,000 Excess tax depreciation (480,000) Litigation accrual 70,000 Unearned rent revenue deferred on the books but appropriately recognized in taxable income 60,000 Interest income from New York municipal bonds (20,000) Taxable income $430,000
1. Excess tax depreciation will reverse equally over a four-year period, 2021-2024.
2. It is estimated that the litigation liability will be paid in 2024.
3. Rent revenue will be recognized during the last year of the lease, 2024.
4. Interest revenue from the New York bonds is expected to be $20,000 each year until their maturity at the end of 2024.
(a) Prepare a schedule of future taxable and (deductible) amounts.
(b) Prepare a schedule of the deferred tax (asset) and liability at the end of 2020.
(c) Since this is the first year of operations, there is no beginning deferred tax asset or liability. Compute the net deferred tax expense (benefit).
(d) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred taxes, and the income taxes payable for 2020.
In: Accounting
If possible, calculate total profits given a price of $80, an average total cost of $30, and an output of 5.
If price is above average total cost, is the firm making a profit or loss and should it operate or shut down?
| None of the above. |
| Profit and it should operate. |
| Loss and it should shut down to minimize losses. |
|
Loss and it should operate to minimize losses. |
Suppose that a firm is making a profit of $50 million operating at 50,000 units of output. At that level of output, marginal revenue is $1,000 and marginal cost is $1,200. What, if anything, should the firm do? Explain.
| Increase production to increase profits |
| Nothing since it is making a profit |
| Shut down since the firm is losing money |
What does the marginal revenue curve of a perfectly competitive firm look like?
| Downward sloping and above the demand curve |
| Downward sloping and below the demand curve |
| Same curve as demand |
| Upward sloping |
If a business has revenue of $100,000, explicit costs of $30,000, and implicit costs of $20,000, what are the economic profits?
What kind of economic profits will a perfectly competitive firm make in the long run equilibrium?
| Positive economic profits |
| Negative economic profits |
| Not enough information |
|
Zero economic profits |
| Decrease production to increase profits |
In: Economics
Roberds Tech is a for-profit vocational school. The school bases its budgets on two measures of activity (i.e., cost drivers), namely student and course. The school uses the following data in its budgeting:
| Fixed element per month |
Variable element per student | Variable element per course | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 0 | $ | 228 | $ | 0 | ||||||
| Faculty wages | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,960 | ||||||
| Course supplies | $ | 0 | $ | 38 | $ | 26 | ||||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 25,800 | $ | 13 | $ | 38 | ||||||
In March, the school budgeted for 1,770 students and 74 courses. The school's income statement showing the actual results for the month appears below:
| Roberds Tech | |||
| Income Statement | |||
| For the Month Ended March 31 | |||
| Actual students | 1,670 | ||
| Actual courses | 77 | ||
| Revenue | $ | 341,340 | |
| Expenses: | |||
| Faculty wages | 207,950 | ||
| Course supplies | 55,590 | ||
| Administrative expenses | 51,562 | ||
| Total expense | 315,102 | ||
| Net operating income | $ | 26,238 | |
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing both the school's activity variances and revenue and spending variances for March. Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting
Question 1
The following information pertains to the Satyam Company for the year ending December 31, 2019.
|
$ |
Hours |
|
|
Revenue |
35,000 |
|
|
Interest payable |
2300 |
|
|
Purchases of direct materials |
14,000 |
|
|
Wages [factory] |
5500 |
|
|
Beginning direct material |
2850 |
|
|
Indirect Materials |
5,000 |
|
|
Supplies expense [factory] |
3,500 |
|
|
Supplies [factory] |
9540 |
|
|
Depreciation of factory machines |
3500 |
|
|
Depreciation of factory Plant |
2300 |
|
|
Depreciation of shop |
2,000 |
|
|
Unearned revenue |
5620 |
|
|
Selling commission |
2200 |
|
|
Marketing costs |
4200 |
|
|
Wages [Store] |
6,000 |
|
|
Insurance expense [shop] |
2300 |
|
|
Prepaid insurance Expense [store] |
1450 |
|
|
Supplies expense [store] |
5,000 |
|
|
Utilities [store] |
2,500 |
|
|
Direct Labor Hours |
2800 |
|
|
Hourly Rate for direct labour |
16 |
|
|
Direct materials inventory Dec 31 2019 |
4,000 |
|
|
Work in process Jan 1 2019 |
3,000 |
|
|
Sales Return/ allowances |
2100 |
|
|
Rent revenue |
5,000 |
|
|
Work in process Dec 31 2019 |
5,000 |
|
|
Sales Discounts |
3,000 |
|
|
Finished Goods Inventory Jan 1 2019 |
3,000 |
|
|
Finished Goods Inventory Dec 31 2019 |
2500 |
REQUIRED
Prepare a COGM statement for year end
Prepare an income statement [ assume interest tax rate to be 17%] for year end
In: Accounting
Question 1
The following information pertains to the Satyam
Company for the year ending December 31, 2019.
$
Hours
Revenue
40,000
Interest payable
2300
Purchases of direct materials
12,000
Wages [factory]
5500
Beginning direct material
2850
Indirect Materials
5,000
Supplies expense [factory]
3,500
Supplies [factory]
9540
Depreciation of factory machines
3500
Depreciation of factory Plant
2300
Depreciation of shop
2,000
Unearned revenue
5620
Selling commission
1200
Marketing costs
4200
Wages [Store]
6,000
Insurance expense [shop]
2300
Prepaid insurance Expense [store]
1450
Supplies expense [store]
5,000
Utilities [store]
2,500
Direct Labor Hours
1800
Hourly Rate for direct labour
14
Direct materials inventory Dec 31 2019
7,000
Work in process Jan 1 2019
3,000
Sales Return/ allowances
2100
Rent revenue
5,000
Work in process Dec 31 2019
5,000
Sales Discounts
3,000
Finished Goods Inventory Jan 1 2019
3,000
Finished Goods Inventory Dec 31 2019
2500
REQUIRED
Prepare a COGM statement for year end
Prepare an income statement [ assume interest tax rate
to be 17%] for year end
In: Accounting
Jacob
Long, the controller of Arvada Corporation, is trying to prepare a
sales budget for the coming year. The income statements for the
last four quarters follow: First Second Quarter $220,000 110,000
110,000 22,000 $ 88,000 Third Fourth Quarter $190,000 95,000 95,000
19,000 S 76,000 Quarter Quarter $280,000 140,000 140,000 28,000
Total $920,000 460,000 460,000 92,000 Sales revenue Cost of goods
sold Gross profit Selling administrative expenses $230,000 115,000
115,000 23,000 $ 92,000 Net income $112,000 $368,000 Historically,
cost of goods sold is about 50 percent of sales revenue. Selling
and administrative expenses are about 10 percent of sales revenue.
Fred Arvada, the chief executive officer, told Mr. Long that he
expected sales next year to be 15 percent for each respective
quarter above last year's level. However, Rita Banks, the vice
president of sales, told Mr. Long that she believed sales growth
would be only 10 percent. Required a. Prepare a pro forma income
statement including quarterly budgets for the coming year using Mr.
Arvada's estimate. b. Prepare a pro forma income statement
including quarterly budgets for the coming year using Ms. Banks's
estimate.
In: Accounting
| Please fill out chat. What is forecast for netincome in 2016 ? | |||||
| ASSUMPTIONS | |||||
| Sales Price per Unit | $49.99 | ||||
| Gross Margin = (Revenues - cost of goods sold) / Revenues | 25% | ||||
| Depreciation & amortization as a % of capital expenditures | 25% | ||||
| Tax Rate | 35% | ||||
| Year | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
| Units Sold | 200,000 | ||||
| Growth Rate Of Unit Sold | 5% | 13% | 15% | 9% | |
| Operating Expenses as % of Sales (2014 Only) | 10% | ||||
| Operating Expense Growth Rate | 4% | 4% | 4% | 4% | |
| Capital Expenditures | $1,750,000 | $1,775,000 | $1,800,000 | $1,825,000 | $1,850,000 |
| Interest Expense | $0 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $10,000 | $12,500 |
| Income Statement | |||||
| Year | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
| Units Sold | 200,000 | 210,000 | 237,300 | 272,895 | 297,456 |
| Price per Unit | $49.99 | $49.99 | $49.99 | $49.99 | $49.99 |
| Revenue | 9,998,000 | 10,497,900 | 11,862,627 | 13,642,021 | 14,869,803 |
| Cost of goods sold | |||||
| Gross Profit (defined as Revenue - COGS) | |||||
| Operating Expenses | |||||
| Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation And Amortization (Ebitda) | |||||
| EBITDA / Revenue (%) | |||||
| Depreciation and Amortization | |||||
| Operating Income (defined as EBITDA - Depreciation and Amortization) | |||||
| Interest Expense | |||||
| Pre-tax Net Income (Operating Income - Interest Expense) | |||||
| Income Taxes | |||||
| Net Income (Pret-tax Net Income - Income Taxes) | |||||
In: Accounting
Roberds Tech is a for-profit vocational school. The school bases its budgets on two measures of activity (i.e., cost drivers), namely student and course. The school uses the following data in its budgeting:
| Fixed element per month |
Variable element per student | Variable element per course | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 0 | $ | 273 | $ | 0 | ||||||
| Faculty wages | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,050 | ||||||
| Course supplies | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | $ | 35 | ||||||
| Administrative expenses | $ | 26,250 | $ | 22 | $ | 47 | ||||||
In March, the school budgeted for 1,860 students and 83 courses. The school's income statement showing the actual results for the month appears below:
| Roberds Tech | |||
| Income Statement | |||
| For the Month Ended March 31 | |||
| Actual students | 1,760 | ||
| Actual courses | 86 | ||
| Revenue | $ | 386,340 | |
| Expenses: | |||
| Faculty wages | 212,450 | ||
| Course supplies | 60,090 | ||
| Administrative expenses | 72,062 | ||
| Total expense | 344,602 | ||
| Net operating income | $ | 41,738 | |
Required:
Prepare a flexible budget performance report showing both the school's activity variances and revenue and spending variances for March. Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
In: Accounting