Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Review

15.ACR  Quigley Corporation's trial balance at December 31, 2020, is presented below. All 2020 transactions have been recorded except for the items described below.

Unrecorded transactions and adjustments:

• 1.On January 1, 2020, Quigley issued 1,000 shares of $20 par, 6% preferred stock for $22,000.
• 2.On January 1, 2020, Quigley also issued 1,000 shares of common stock for $23,000.
• 3.Quigley reacquired 300 shares of its common stock on July 1, 2020, for $49 per share.
• 4.On December 31, 2020, Quigley declared the annual cash dividend and a $1.50 per share dividend on the outstanding common stock, all payable on January 15, 2021.
• 5.Quigley estimates that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end is $5,100.
• 6.The building is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is $5,000.
• 7.The equipment is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 10 years. The salvage value is $4,000.
• 8.The unearned rent was collected on October 1, 2020. It was the receipt of 4 months' rent in advance (October 1, 2020 through January 31, 2021).
• 9.The 10% bonds payable pay interest every January 1. The interest for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, has not been paid or recorded.

Instructions

(Ignore income taxes.)

(d)  

Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ending December 31, 2020.

(e)  

Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2020.

Total assets $273,400

uestion 8

0.71/1

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Laura Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment to Concord Company. The following information relates to this agreement.

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Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for 2020 to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31. (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5,265.25. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

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1.) On March 1, 2020, Jefferson Company purchased factory equipment with an invoice price of $90,000. Other costs incurred were freight costs, $2,100; installation wiring and foundation, $2,200; material and labor costs in testing equipment, $700; oil lubricants and supplies to be used with equipment during the life of the asset, $500; fire insurance policy covering equipment for three years, $1,400. The equipment is estimated to have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 8-year useful service life.

(A) Find the Cost of the Equipment.

2.) On March 1, 2020, Soprano Co. purchased factory equipment with an invoice price of $90,000. The equipment is estimated to have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 8-year useful service life.

(B) What is depreciation for 2020 using the double-declining balance method? _______________

What is the book value? ___________ Show all work.

3.) On March 1, 2020, Jefferson Company purchased factory equipment with an invoice price of $90,000. The equipment is estimated to have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 8-year useful service life. Using your calculations from Question #2, calculate depreciation using the double-declining balance method for:

2021 Depreciation _______________________                                     

2021 Book Value ________________________                                      

4.) Ronald Company purchased equipment on May 1, 2020, for $90,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It is also estimated that the equipment will produce 100,000 units over its 5-year life. Show all Calculations:

(1) The company uses straight-line depreciation. ___________________

What is depreciation for 2020? ___________________                                      

What is the Accumulated Depreciation in the year 2022? __________________                                  

5.) Ronald Company purchased equipment on May 1, 2020, for $90,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It is also estimated that the equipment will produce 100,000 units over its 5-year life.

The company uses the units-of-activity depreciation method. If 16,000 units are produced in 2020 and 24,000 units are produced in 2021, answer the following; show all work.

2020 Depreciation __________________                                  

2021 Depreciation __________________                                  

12/31/2021 Book Value ____________________                        

6.) Ronald Company purchased equipment on May 1, 2020 for $90,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It is also estimated that the equipment will produce 100,000 units over its 5-year life. The company uses the double declining balance method of depreciation; answer the following:

2020 Depreciation ______________

2021 Depreciation ______________

2021 Accumulated Depreciation ________

Recording Purchase of Equipment through Debt and Equity On January 1, 2020, Sidelines Company purchases equipment with an estimated 6-year useful life by making a $28,000 cash payment and issuing a noninterset-bearing note for $96,000 due in two years. The fair value of the the equipment is unknown. An 11% annual interest rate is typical of this transaction. The company uses the effective interest method to amortize interest expense and the straight-line method to estimate depreciation expense. a. Prepare the entry to record the purchase on January 1, 2020. b. Prepare the entry on December 31, 2020, to record (1) interest expense and (2) depreciation expense. c. Indicate the balance sheet presentation related to this transaction as of December 31, 2020. d. Prepare the entry on December 31, 2021, to record (1) interest expense and payment of the note and (2) depreciation expense. e. Assume instead that Sidelines exchanged 2,000 shares of its own $10 par value common stock along with $28,000 cash for the equipment. At the date of the exchange, the stock was trading on the market at $40 per share. Prepare the entry to record the purchase of equipment. Purchase of Equipment with Debt Purchase of Equipment through Equity a. Prepare the entry to record the purchase on January 1, 2020. Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Jan. 1, 2020 Equipment Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Cash Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer b. Prepare the entry on December 31, 2020, to record (1) interest expense and (2) depreciation expense. Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Dec. 31, 2020 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record interest. Dec. 31, 2020 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record depreciation. c. Indicate the balance sheet presentation related to this transaction as of December 31, 2020. Balance Sheet, Dec 31 2020 Assets: Equipment, net Answer Liabilities: Note payable, net Answer d. Prepare the entry on December 31, 2021, to record (1) interest expense and payment of the note and (2) depreciation expense. Date Account Name Dr. Cr. Dec. 31, 2021 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record interest. Dec. 31, 2021 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record payment on note. Dec. 31, 2021 Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To record depreciation.

Laura Leasing Company signs an agreement on January 1, 2020, to lease equipment to Kingbird Company. The following information relates to this agreement.

Click here to view factor tables.

Prepare all of the journal entries for the lessee for 2020 to record the lease agreement, the lease payments, and all expenses related to this lease. Assume the lessee’s annual accounting period ends on December 31. (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 5,265.25. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)

M1 includes funds that are readily accessible for spending. M1 consists of: (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the vaults of depository institutions; (2) traveler's checks of nonbank issuers; (3) demand deposits; and (4) other checkable deposits (OCDs), which consist primarily of negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts at depository institutions and credit union share draft accounts. Seasonally adjusted M1 is calculated by summing currency, traveler's checks, demand deposits, and OCDs, each seasonally adjusted separately. The U.S. money supply (M1) was 4,020 USD Billion in March 2020 and it can be broken down as follows: $1,723 billion in currency, and $1,619 billion in checking deposits. Suppose the Fed decided to increase money supply by decreasing the reserve requirement from 10% to 5%. Assuming all banks were initially loaned up (had no excess reserves) and currency held outside of banks did not change, how large a change in the money supply would have resulted from the change in reserve requirement?

Q1 : Assume Wireless Link Inc. purchased a new piece of equipment on January 1, 2016, that cost $50，000. The estimated useful life is 8 years and estimated residual value is $2，400. If Wireless Link uses the straight-line method for depreciation, what is the asset's carrying amount at the end of 2017?

Q2 : Assume Wireless Link Inc. purchased a new piece of equipment on January 1.2016, that cost $50,000. The estimated useful life is 8 years , and estimated residual value is $3,000. If wireless link uses the double-diminishing=balance method of depreciation, what is the depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2017?

Q3 : On June 1, 2016, Wireless Link Inc. purchased a piece of equipment that cost $55,000. The estimated useful life is 10 years, and estimated residual value is $6,000. Assum that Wireless Link uses the straight-line method of depreciation and sells the equipment for $ 38,900 on June 1, 2020. Based on the result of the equipment, what gain or loss Wireless Link realize?

please write down the specific steps.

On January 1, 2019, Nonsuch Corporation sold specialized equipment originally costing $9,500 (Nonsuch had paid 9,500 to buy it as inventory). The market value of the equipment was not readily determinable. Nonsuch sold the equipment to Neverland, Inc. who is going to use it in their operations for 5 years at which time it will have no salvage value.

Nonsuch received a $4,000 down payment from Neverland and will receive five payments of 4,000 made annually (without a stated interest rate) beginning December 31, 2019 (Neverland will pay Nonsuch 5 equal annual installments). The current market rate on notes of a similar nature and risk is 6 percent and will be used for both the buyer and the seller. You will need to use present value to calculate the value of the equipment and the note.

Required:

1. Prepare the entries to record the sale/purchase of the equipment on January 1, 2019 for both Nonsuch and Neverland.

2. Prepare the entries for both Nonsuch and Neverland at the end of 2019 and 2020 if all adjusting entries are made only at the end of the year and straight-line depreciation is used.

Case Study(1)

A 53-year-old gentleman with a background of asthma on long-term low dose inhaled corticosteroid inhaler had an acute exacerbation of his asthma in February 2020 triggered by a viral upper respiratory tract infection and acute sinusitis and was managed with bronchodilator nebulization and a 7-day course of oral prednisone 30 mg daily. He made an uneventful recovery and proceeded to travel to Austria. During his stay in Austria, he had a high fever, sore throat, dry cough, severe wheezing, worsening dyspnoea and he was not feeling any better and had ongoing fever and cough

According to the above case answer the following questions :

1. What is the likely diagnosis of this case? Define it and list its possible causes, mode of transmission, and clinical manifestations?
2. Is this patient has risk factors for the disease? If yes, write them down along with other possible risk factors of the disease?
3. What are the alarming features when evaluating a patient with this disease?

4. What are the protective measures against this disease?

Tesco is the largest chain of supermarkets in the United Kingdom. The have expanded internationally and have recently also opened stores in Morocco. However, Tesco has since experienced a variety of issues with the Moroccan market. As business development analyst you only see the three following options for Tesco business in Morocco: Today is December 31, 2020. Suppose you have the following information about the financial implications of Tesco’s three strategic options. Option 1: Scale down operations Tesco immediately starts to scale down its operations and plans to eventually leave the Moroccan market effective as of Jan. 01, 2026 (i.e. after 5 more years). At the end of 2021, Tesco operations in Egypt are projected to generate a loss of £10 million. However, due to the effects of scaling down operations and a number of efficiency increases, Tesco estimates a profit of £8,2 million at the end of 2022, which is then expected to increase by 3% on a yearly basis until Dec. 31, 2025. All forecasts for this option are based on assumptions and considered as risky. Option 2: New local partners The NPV of acquiring new local partners has already been calculated for you: £14 million Option 3: Sell business entirely Tesco immediately sells its Moroccan operations to a local investor. The local investor is willing to pay a total £16 million, in three parts of £10 million (today) and £4 million (on Dec. 31, 2021) and £2 million (on Dec. 31, 2022). Since the local investor has also presented a bank guarantee for the whole acquisition price (issued by a well-known British bank), option 3 is considered to be risk-free. The risk-free interest rate is 1,5% EAR. Tesco continuing operations in Morocco are seen as risky and the appropriate risk premium is 7%.

a. Calculate the net present values (NPVs) of options 1 and 3 indicated above.

b. Clearly indicate which option (Option 1, Option 2 or Option 3) should be chosen by Tesco's management, and explain the reasons for your choice in one or two sentences.