In: Accounting
Presented below are the comparative income and retained earnings statements for Martinez Inc. for the years 2017 and 2018.
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2018 |
2017 |
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| Sales | $334,000 | $264,000 | ||||
| Cost of sales | 217,000 | 144,000 | ||||
| Gross profit | 117,000 | 120,000 | ||||
| Expenses | 95,200 | 50,700 | ||||
| Net income | $21,800 | $69,300 | ||||
| Retained earnings (Jan. 1) | $121,700 | $76,300 | ||||
| Net income | 21,800 | 69,300 | ||||
| Dividends | (31,400 | ) | (23,900 | ) | ||
| Retained earnings (Dec. 31) | $112,100 | $121,700 | ||||
The following additional information is provided:
| 1. | In 2018, Martinez Inc. decided to switch its depreciation method from sum-of-the-years’ digits to the straight-line method. The assets were purchased at the beginning of 2017 for $106,500 with an estimated useful life of 4 years and no salvage value. (The 2018 income statement contains depreciation expense of $31,950 on the assets purchased at the beginning of 2017.) | |
| 2. | In 2018, the company
discovered that the ending inventory for 2017 was overstated by
$24,200; ending inventory for 2018 is correctly stated.
Prepare the revised retained earnings statement for 2017 and 2018, assuming comparative statements. (Ignore income taxes.) MARTINEZ INC. |
2017 2018
| 2017 | ||
| RETAINED EARNINGS, JANUARY 1, UNADJUSTED | ||
| LESS: CORRECTION OF ERROR FOR INVENTORY OVERSTATEMENT | ||
| RETAINED EARNINGS, JANUARY 1, ADJUSTED | ||
| ADD: NET INCOME | ||
| LESS: DIVIDENDS | ||
|
RETAINED EARNING, DECEMBER 31 |
In: Accounting
Vita Dental Agencies current fiscal year ended on December 31, 2018. For the year then ended, the company has reported an unadjusted net income of $100,000. The owner has some doubt about this figure and has asked you to review his accounting records.
Required: Make adjusting entries as at December 31, 2018 for the following information uncovered in your review (show your calculations for full marks):
a) Vita occupied their new building for the first time on May 1, 2018. The building has an estimated 15-year useful life and annual amortization is 40,000. No amortization has been recorded for 2018.
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b) The Dental Supplies account showed an opening balance of $1,900 on January 1, 2018. During the year, the owner used Dental Supplies asset account to record the purchase of another $2,985 of supplies. The year-end physical count of office supplies inventory only showed $0 unused Dental Supplies on hand.
c) The Prepaid Insurance account showed an opening balance on January 1st, 2018 of $1,200 representing the 3 months remaining on a 1-year insurance policy bought on April 1, 2017. At the expiration of this policy on March 31, 2018, the owner paid $6,000 for another 1 year policy. At year end, the accounting manager incorrectly debited Insurance Expense instead of Prepaid Insurance to record the purchase of this renewal on March 31, 2018.
In: Accounting
On June 30, 2018, Singleton Computers issued 8% stated rate
bonds with a face amount of $200 million. The bonds mature on June
30, 2033 (15 years). The market rate of interest for similar bond
issues was 7% (3.5% semiannual rate). Interest is paid semiannually
(4.0%) on June 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2018.
(FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of
$1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables
provided.)
Required:
1. Determine the price of the bonds on June 30,
2018.
2. Calculate the interest expense Singleton
reports in 2018 for these bonds using the effective interest
method.
Determine the price of the bonds on June 30, 2018. (Enter your
answers in whole dollars. Round percentage answers to one decimal
place. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar
amount.)
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Calculate the interest expense Singleton reports in 2018 for these bonds using the effective interest method. (Enter your answers in whole dollars. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)
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In: Accounting
The following is a partial trial balance for General Lighting
Corporation as of December 31, 2018:
| Account Title | Debits | Credits |
| Sales revenue | 2,500,000 | |
| Interest revenue | 83,000 | |
| Loss on sale of investments | 24,000 | |
| Cost of goods sold | 1,220,000 | |
| Loss from write-down of inventory due to obsolescence | 230,000 | |
| Selling expenses | 330,000 | |
| General and administrative expenses | 165,000 | |
| Interest expense | 82,000 | |
200,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2018.
Income tax expense has not yet been recorded. The income tax rate
is 40%.
Required:
1. Prepare a single-step income statement for
2018, including EPS disclosures.
2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for
2018, including EPS disclosures.
Required 1
Required 2
Prepare a single-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places.)
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2
Required 2
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2018, including EPS disclosures. (Round EPS answer to 2 decimal places. Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
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In: Accounting
At the end of 2017 fiscal year, L&Z Co. has the following information:
Balance Sheets
Current Assets
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,076 $16,194
a) During 2018, the company wrote off $200 of specific accounts that were deemed uncollectable. Prepare the journal entry to record the write-off of these accounts receivable. (4 pts)
b) At the end of 2018 (12/31/2018), management estimate 8% of account receivables balance will likely be difficult to collect. The company’s Accounts Receivable has a gross ending balance of $17,600 . Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense for 2018 using the percentage of receivables method (the balance sheet approach). (8 pts)
c) If credit sales for 2018 were $118,000, compute the amount of cash collected from customers in 2018 (note: take into account the event in part a). (6 pts)
d) On Oct 1st , 2018, the company sold coal to Beta Electric, receiving a 6-month, noninterest-bearing note for $100,000. The effective interest rate on the note is 8%. The company has a fiscal year-end of 12/31. (10 pts)
ii. Prepare adjusting journal entries regarding the note receivable on 12/31/2018. (4 pts)
In: Accounting
14. Emily, who lives in Indiana, volunteered to travel to
Louisiana in March to work on a home-building project for
Habitat for Humanity (a qualified charitable organization). She was
in Louisiana for three weeks. She normally
makes $500 per week as a carpenter’s assistant and plans to deduct
$1,500 as a charitable contribution. In addition,
she incurred the following costs in connection with the trip: $600
for transportation, $1,200 for lodging, and $400 for
meals. What is Emily’s deduction associated with this charitable
activity?
| a. $600 |
| b. $1,200 |
| c. $1,800 |
| d. $2,200 |
In 2018, Joanne invested $90,000 for a 20% interest in a limited
liability company (LLC) in which she is a material
participant. The LLC reported losses of $340,000 in 2018 and
$180,000 in 2019. Joanne’s share of the LLC’s losses
was $68,000 in 2018 and $36,000 in 2019. How much of these losses
can Joanne deduct?
| a. $68,000 in 2018; $36,000 in 2019. |
| b. $68,000 in 2018; $22,000 in 2019. |
| c. $0 in 2018; $0 in 2019. |
| d. $68,000 in 2018; $0 in 2019. |
Rex and Dena are married and have two children, Michelle (age 7)
and Nancy (age 5). During 2018, Rex earned a
salary of $24,500, received interest income of $300, and filed a
joint income tax return with Dena. Dena had $0 gross
income. Their earned income credit for the year is:
| a. $5,621 |
| b. $5,426 |
| c. $5,716 |
| d. $0 |
In: Accounting
E16-16.
(EPS: Simple Capital Structure)
(LO 4) On January 1, 2018, Wilke Corp. had 480,000 shares of common stock outstanding. During 2018, it had the following transactions that affected the common stock account.
|
February 1 |
Issued 120,000 shares |
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March 1 |
Issued a 10% stock dividend |
|
May 1 |
Acquired 100,000 shares of treasury stock |
|
June 1 |
Issued a 3-for-1 stock split |
|
October 1 |
Reissued 60,000 shares of treasury stock |
Instructions
(a)
Determine the weighted-average number of shares outstanding as of December 31, 2018.
(b)
Assume that Wilke Corp. earned net income of $3,456,000 during 2018. In addition, it had 100,000 shares of 9%, $100 par nonconvertible, noncumulative preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. Because of liquidity considerations, however, the company did not declare and pay a preferred dividend in 2018. Compute earnings per share for 2018, using the weighted-average number of shares determined in part (a).
(c)
Assume the same facts as in part (b), except that the preferred stock was cumulative. Compute earnings per share for 2018.
(d)
Assume the same facts as in part (b), except that net income included a loss from discontinued operations of $432,000 (net of tax). Compute earnings per share for 2018.
please explain detail ( i know the answer but i don't understand)
In: Accounting
Section A – Hotel Business in Hong Kong Question A1 Answer the below short questions (a) to (i) according to A Statistical Review of Hong Kong Tourism 2018, published by Hong Kong Tourism Board in June 2019.
a) What is the total number of visitor arrival to Hong Kong upon 2018? How many visitors stayed overnight?
b) Identify Hong Kong’s top THREE source markets of visitors’ arrival to Hong Kong in 2018.
c) Which month contained the highest visitor arrivals number in 2018?
d) Briefly describe the hotel performance in 2018.
e) Which hotel category noted a highest gain percentage in room occupancy compare with 2017?
f) State TWO districts which recorded the highest room occupancy rate in Hong Kong.
g) In 2017, which department in the hotel earn the second highest revenue and what is the total percentage.
h) Refer to the hotel room occupancy rate and average achieved hotel room rate in 2018, illustrate TWO indicators or messages reflected from those figures.
i) The percentage distribution of visitor arrivals by months 2018 were quite steady along the year, the range of percentage starting from 7.2% to 10.1%. If you were the manager of a hotel, try to briefly explain the reasons behind of the distributions. (For example: What is/are the factor(s) may affect the percentage of arrival on Dec 2018.)
In: Operations Management
describe the relationship between health care cost and quality. Address the following:
Select one public agency and one private agency and
differentiate their roles and major activities in addressing cost
and quality in health care. See Topic 4 readings for sources
regarding health care agencies.
Analyze current and projected initiatives to improve quality while
simultaneously controlling costs. Describe any unintended
consequences.
*Synthesize implications for staff nurses and advanced practice
nurses, including evidence-based practice, relative to cost and
quality.*
Prepare in APA Style. Help please!. Size 500-1000 words. Topic. Cost and quality analysis
* very important. Please provide references and inline citations. Thanks
In: Nursing