In 2008 there was a near financial panic. Describe how a financial panic can occur in the context of the Depression of 1929 and Great Recession of 2007. What does the US Government provide do that provides stability in the financial sector? Lastly, because of this stability, what problems or outcomes are seen because of this stability?

Near the end of 2019, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2019.

To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2020, management gathers the following information.

1. The company’s single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $59 per unit. The expected inventory level of 4,750 units on December 31, 2019, is more than management’s desired level, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are January, 6,750 units; February, 8,750 units; March, 10,750 units; and April, 10,000 units.
2. Cash sales and credit sales represent 20% and 80%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 61% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 39% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2019, accounts receivable balance, $125,000 is collected in January 2020 and the remaining $395,000 is collected in February 2020.
3. Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2019, accounts payable balance, $65,000 is paid in January 2020 and the remaining $285,000 is paid in February 2020.
4. Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $66,000 per year.
5. General and administrative salaries are $156,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $1,900 per month and is paid in cash.
6. Equipment reported in the December 31, 2019, balance sheet was purchased in January 2019. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $40,800; February, $91,200; and March, $28,800. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased.
7. The company plans to buy land at the end of March at a cost of $165,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month.
8. The company has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $16,000 at the end of each month.
9. The income tax rate for the company is 39%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15.

Required:
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2020; include the following component budgets.

1. Monthly sales budgets.
2. Monthly merchandise purchases budgets.
3. Monthly selling expense budgets.
4. Monthly general and administrative expense budgets.
5. Monthly capital expenditures budgets.
6. Monthly cash budgets.
7. Budgeted income statement for the entire first quarter (not for each month).
8. Budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2020.

Near the end of 2017, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2017.

To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2018, management gathers the following information.

The company’s single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $55 per unit. The expected inventory level of 5,000 units on December 31, 2017, is more than management’s desired level, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 7,000 units; February, 9,000 units; March, 11,000 units; and April, 10,000 units.

Cash sales and credit sales represent 25% and 75%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 60% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 40% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2017, accounts receivable balance, $125,000 is collected in January and the remaining $400,000 is collected in February.

Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2017, accounts payable balance, $80,000 is paid in January and the remaining $280,000 is paid in February.

Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $60,000 per year.

General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $2,000 per month and is paid in cash.

Equipment reported in the December 31, 2017, balance sheet was purchased in January 2017. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $36,000; February, $96,000; and March, $28,800. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased.

The company plans to buy land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month.

The company has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $25,000 at the end of each month.

The income tax rate for the company is 40%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15.

Required:
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2018; include the following component budgets:

1. Monthly sales budgets.
2. Monthly merchandise purchases budgets.
3. Monthly selling expense budgets.
4. Monthly general and administrative expense budgets.
5. Monthly capital expenditures budgets.
6. Monthly cash budgets.
7. Budgeted income statement for the entire first quarter (not for each month).
8. Budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2018.

I have already solved 1-5. Stuck on the last three (6-8).

Near the surface of the Earth there is an electric field of about 150 V/m which points downward. Two identical balls with mass 0.407kg are dropped from a height of 2.29m , but one of the balls is positively charged with q1 = 338?C , and the second is negatively charged with q2=-338?C . Use conservation of energy to determine the difference in the speeds of the two balls when they hit the ground. (Neglect air resistance.)

Near the end of 2017, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2017.

To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2018, management gathers the following information.

The company’s single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $55 per unit. The expected inventory level of 5,000 units on December 31, 2017, is more than management’s desired level, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 7,000 units; February, 9,000 units; March, 11,000 units; and April, 10,000 units.

Cash sales and credit sales represent 25% and 75%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 60% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 40% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2017, accounts receivable balance, $125,000 is collected in January and the remaining $400,000 is collected in February.

Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2017, accounts payable balance, $80,000 is paid in January and the remaining $280,000 is paid in February.

Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $60,000 per year.

General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $2,000 per month and is paid in cash.

Equipment reported in the December 31, 2017, balance sheet was purchased in January 2017. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $36,000; February, $96,000; and March, $28,800. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased.

The company plans to buy land at the end of March at a cost of $150,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month.

The company has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $25,000 at the end of each month.

The income tax rate for the company is 40%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15.

Required:
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2018; include the following component budgets:

1. Monthly sales budgets.
2. Monthly merchandise purchases budgets.
3. Monthly selling expense budgets.
4. Monthly general and administrative expense budgets.
5. Monthly capital expenditures budgets.
6. Monthly cash budgets.
7. Budgeted income statement for the entire first quarter (not for each month).
8. Budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2018.

Faced with the prospects of a near certain death preceded by severe physical limitation and/or suffering: Would I consider euthanasia? For what ethical reasons, if any, would I consider ending my life? What ethical reasons, if any, would keep me from ending my life?

1. PepsiCo, near the top of Table 2-5 in the chapter, is a company that provides
comprehensive financial statements. Go to finance.yahoo.com. In the box next to
“Get Quotes,” type in its ticker symbol PEP and click.

2. Scroll all the way down to “Financials” and click on “Income Statement.” Compute
the annual percentage change between the three years for the following: (INCOME STATEMENT IS BELOW FOR 3 YEARS IS BELOW)
a. Total revenue.(PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK AS TO HOW YOU ARRIVED AT THE ANSWER)
b. Net income applicable to common shares.(PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK AS TO HOW YOU ARRIVED AT THE ANSWER)

3. Now click on “Balance Sheet” and compute the annual percentage change ( BALANCE SHEET FOR 3 YEARS IS BELOW)
between the three years for the following:
a. Total assets.(PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK AS TO HOW YOU ARRIVED AT THE ANSWER)
b. Total liabilities.(PLEASE SHOW ALL WORK AS TO HOW YOU ARRIVED AT THE ANSWER)

4. Write a one-paragraph summary of how the company is doing.

Income Statement

All numbers in thousands

Balance Sheet

All numbers in thousands

Near the end of 2017, the management of Dimsdale Sports Co., a merchandising company, prepared the following estimated balance sheet for December 31, 2017.

To prepare a master budget for January, February, and March of 2018, management gathers the following information.

1. The company’s single product is purchased for $30 per unit and resold for $57 per unit. The expected inventory level of 5,250 units on December 31, 2017, is more than management’s desired level, which is 20% of the next month’s expected sales (in units). Expected sales are: January, 7,000 units; February, 9,000 units; March, 11,500 units; and April, 10,500 units.
2. Cash sales and credit sales represent 20% and 80%, respectively, of total sales. Of the credit sales, 59% is collected in the first month after the month of sale and 41% in the second month after the month of sale. For the December 31, 2017, accounts receivable balance, $125,000 is collected in January and the remaining $395,000 is collected in February.
3. Merchandise purchases are paid for as follows: 20% in the first month after the month of purchase and 80% in the second month after the month of purchase. For the December 31, 2017, accounts payable balance, $60,000 is paid in January and the remaining $310,000 is paid in February.
4. Sales commissions equal to 20% of sales are paid each month. Sales salaries (excluding commissions) are $72,000 per year.
5. General and administrative salaries are $144,000 per year. Maintenance expense equals $2,100 per month and is paid in cash.
6. Equipment reported in the December 31, 2017, balance sheet was purchased in January 2017. It is being depreciated over eight years under the straight-line method with no salvage value. The following amounts for new equipment purchases are planned in the coming quarter: January, $33,600; February, $96,000; and March, $24,000. This equipment will be depreciated under the straight-line method over eight years with no salvage value. A full month’s depreciation is taken for the month in which equipment is purchased.
7. The company plans to buy land at the end of March at a cost of $145,000, which will be paid with cash on the last day of the month.
8. The company has a working arrangement with its bank to obtain additional loans as needed. The interest rate is 12% per year, and interest is paid at each month-end based on the beginning balance. Partial or full payments on these loans can be made on the last day of the month. The company has agreed to maintain a minimum ending cash balance of $28,000 at the end of each month.
1. The income tax rate for the company is 41%. Income taxes on the first quarter’s income will not be paid until April 15.

Required:
Prepare a master budget for each of the first three months of 2018; include the following component budgets:

8. Budgeted balance sheet as of March 31, 2018.

Charlene Hickman expected the price of Bio International shares to drop in the near future in response to the expected failure of its new drug to pass FDA tests. As a​ result, she sold short 100 shares of Bio International at ​$26.91. How much would Charlene earn or lose on this transaction if she repurchased the 100 shares four months later at each of the following prices per​ share?  

a.​$23.95

b.​$24.62

c.​$31.14

d. ​$26.63

a. The amount Charlene would earn or lose on this transaction if she repurchased the 100 shares four months late at $23.95 each is_​$

b. The amount Charlene would earn or lose on this transaction if she repurchased the 100 shares four months late at $24.62 each is_​$

c. The amount Charlene would earn or lose on this transaction if she repurchased the 100 shares four months late at $31.14 each is_​$

d. The amount Charlene would earn or lose on this transaction if she repurchased the 100 shares four months late at $26.63 each is_​$