Questions
On September 12, 3,800 shares of Aspen Company are acquired at a price of $43.00 per...

On September 12, 3,800 shares of Aspen Company are acquired at a price of $43.00 per share plus a $190 brokerage commission. On October 15, a $1.10-per-share dividend was received on the Aspen Company stock. On November 10, 1,520.00 shares of the Aspen Company stock were sold for $36 per share less a $76 brokerage commission. When required, round final answers to the nearest dollar. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Prepare the journal entries for the original purchase, the dividend, and the sale under the cost method.

Sept. 12

Oct. 15

Nov. 10

In: Accounting

A large pharmaceutical company recently acquired the exclusive rights of a drug, which is the only...

  1. A large pharmaceutical company recently acquired the exclusive rights of a drug, which is the only legally available drug that treats a chronic medical condition, and was produced by a number of small pharmaceutical companies prior to the acquisition.
    1. Please use the demand and supply graph to explain how this acquisition may change the price and quantity of this drug.
    2. Please explain how this acquisition might affect consumer’s surplus and producer’s surplus.
    3. Will your answers (in a and b) change if the demand elasticity is inelastic vs. elastic? Why or why not, please explain.   

In: Economics

Monty Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset has an...

Monty Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset has an estimated service life of 5 years. An employee has prepared depreciation schedules for this asset using three different methods to compare the results of using one method with the results of using other methods. You are to assume that the following schedules have been correctly prepared for this asset using (1) the straight-line method, (2) the sum-of-the-years'-digits method, and (3) the double-declining-balance method.

Year

Straight-Line

Sum-of-the-
Years'-Digits

Double-Declining-
Balance

1 $10,620 $17,700 $23,600
2 10,620 14,160 14,160
3 10,620 10,620 8,496
4 10,620 7,080 5,098
5 10,620 3,540 1,746
Total $53,100 $53,100 $53,100

What is the cost of the asset being depreciated?

Cost of asset

$

What amount, if any, was used in the depreciation calculations for the salvage value for this asset?

Salvage value

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 1?

The method that produces the highest charge to income in Year 1 is

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 4?

The method that produces the highest charge to income in Year 4 is

Which method will produce the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3?

The method that produces the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3 is

If the asset is sold at the end of Year 3, which method would yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset?

The method that will yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset if the asset is sold at the end of Year 3 is

In: Accounting

Early in 2018 Johnson Company was acquired by a new owner who discovered errors in the...

Early in 2018 Johnson Company was acquired by a new owner who discovered errors in the accounting records. The new owner would like you to analyze the error described and then determine the impact the accounting items listed. Each error should be analyzed separately. Be Sure to indicate the dollar amount or not the error caused the items to be overstated (OS) or Understated (US) or No Effect.

Vacation pay earned in 2017 of 31100 was not accrued in 2017. The vacation pay occurred in 2018 and expensed when paid.

Analysis:

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2017__________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2017__________________

Working Capital as of 12/31/2017_______________

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2018________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2018________________________

December 31, 2017 ending inventory was overstated by 50,000

Analysis:

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2017 _______________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2017__________________

Working Capital as of 12/31/2017_________________

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2018__________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2018_________________

3.At the beginning of 2017 a machine was purchased for total cost of $50,000. The Machine had no salvage value and had a life of 15 years. The bookkeeper accidentally expensed the entire cost of the machine in 2017. Johnson company normally uses straight line depreciation.

                Analysis:

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2017____________________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2017_____________________

Working Capital as of 12/31/2017_____________________

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2018_____________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2018_______________________

4.At the end of 2017. $30,000 of cash collected in advance for future services was included is Service revenue for the period ending 12/31/2017. The services will be performed equally in 2018 and 2019.

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2017____________________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2017_____________________

Working Capital as of 12/31/2017_____________________

Net Income for the period ending 12/31/2018_____________________

Retained Earnings as of 12/31/2018_______________________

In: Accounting

Upper Division of Lower Company acquired an asset with a cost of $560,000 and a four-year...

Upper Division of Lower Company acquired an asset with a cost of $560,000 and a four-year life. The cash flows from the asset, considering the effects of inflation, were scheduled as follows.

Year Cash Flow
1 $ 205,000
2 270,000
3 290,000
4 315,000

The cost of the asset is expected to increase at a rate of 10 percent per year, compounded each year. Performance measures are based on beginning-of-year gross book values for the investment base. Ignore taxes.

Required:

a. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life, using a historical cost approach?

b. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life if both the investment base and depreciation are determined by the current cost of the asset at the start of each year?

In: Accounting

Assume that on January 1, 2012, a parent company acquired a 80% interest in a subsidiary’s...

Assume that on January 1, 2012, a parent company acquired a 80% interest in a subsidiary’s voting common stock. On the date of acquisition, the fair value of the subsidiary’s net assets equaled their reported book values. On January 1, 2014, the subsidiary purchased a building for $336,000. The building has a useful life of 8 years and is depreciated on a straight-line basis with no salvage value. On January 1, 2016, the subsidiary sold the building to the parent for $294,000. The parent estimated that the building had a six year remaining useful life and no salvage value. The parent also uses the straight-line method of amortization. For the year ending December 31, 2016, the parent’s “stand-alone” income (i.e., net income before recording any adjustments related to pre-consolidation investment accounting) is $350,000. The subsidiary’s recorded net income is $70,000.

1)Based on this information, determine the balance for income from investment in subsidiary (on parent’s pre-consolidations books preceding consolidation):

A $21,000

B $28,000

C $56,000

D $63,000

2)Based on this information, determine the balance for consolidated building (net of accumulated depreciation):

A $210,000

B $245,000

C $294,000

D $336,000

3)Based on this information, determine the balance for consolidated depreciation expense:

A $25,200

B $29,400

C $42,000

D $49,000

4)Based on this information, determine the balance for consolidated net income attributable to the controlling interest:

A $371,000

B $378,000

C $406,000

D $413,000

5)Based on this information, determine the balance for consolidated income attributable to noncontrolling interest:

A $15,400

B $14,000

C $7,000

D $5,600

In: Accounting

A manufacturing company wants to verify the output of their newly acquired MRP software by comparing...

A manufacturing company wants to verify the output of their newly acquired MRP software by comparing the computer output with their hand-calculated first ROP for each item in their BOM. They are examining output from their daily April 30 MRP.  

  

LT=lead time

  Qd=lot size discipline

  SS=safety stock

  GR=Gross Requirements

  SR=Scheduled Receipts

  PBS=Projected Stock Balance

  POR=Planned Order Release

Master Production Schedule:

Date, May

1

2

3

4

5

End-Item

15

10

18

4

9

.

Inventory Records File:

Item

End-Item

A-Item

B-Item

C-Item

LT=

1

1

2

1

SS=

12

15

20

30

Qd=

LFL

4

6+

12+

BI=

50

36

45

52

SR=

none

20 on May 1

none

12 on May 1

Question 10. What is the correct inventory policy?

(A)

Item

May 1

May 2

May 3

May 4

May 5

End-Item

0

5

4

9

0

A-Item

7

0

0

0

0

B-Item

6

23

0

0

0

C-Item

0

0

12

0

0

(B)

Item

May 1

May 2

May 3

May 4

May 5

End-Item

0

5

4

9

0

A-Item

0

7

0

0

0

B-Item

23

6

0

0

0

C-Item

0

0

12

0

0

(C)

Item

May 1

May 2

May 3

May 4

May 5

End-Item

0

5

4

9

0

A-Item

0

7

0

0

0

B-Item

6

23

0

0

0

C-Item

0

0

2

0

0

(D)

Item

May 1

May 2

May 3

May 4

May 5

End-Item

0

5

4

9

0

A-Item

0

7

0

0

0

B-Item

6

23

0

0

0

C-Item

0

0

12

0

0

(E) none of the above

In: Operations Management

Windsor Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset has an...

Windsor Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset has an estimated service life of 5 years. An employee has prepared depreciation schedules for this asset using three different methods to compare the results of using one method with the results of using other methods. You are to assume that the following schedules have been correctly prepared for this asset using (1) the straight-line method, (2) the sum-of-the-years'-digits method, and (3) the double-declining-balance method.

Year

Straight-Line

Sum-of-the-
Years'-Digits

Double-Declining-
Balance

1 $10,440 $17,400 $23,200
2 10,440 13,920 13,920
3 10,440 10,440 8,352
4 10,440 6,960 5,011
5 10,440 3,480 1,717
Total $52,200 $52,200

$52,200

What is the cost of the asset being depreciated?

What amount, if any, was used in the depreciation calculations for the salvage value for this asset?

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 1?

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 4?

Which method will produce the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3?

If the asset is sold at the end of Year 3, which method would yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset?

In: Accounting

At the beginning of 2018, Blue Dragon, a small private company, acquired a mine for $1,925,000....

At the beginning of 2018, Blue Dragon, a small private company, acquired a mine for $1,925,000. Of this amount, $190,000 was allocated to the land value and the remaining portion to the minerals in the mine. Surveys conducted by geologists found that approximately 18 million units of ore appear to be in the mine. Blue Dragon had $175,000 of development costs for this mine before any extraction of minerals. It also determined that the fair value of its obligation to prepare the land for an alternative use when all of the minerals have been removed was $70,000. During 2018, 3.0 million units of ore were extracted and 2.10 million of these units were sold.

Calculate the depletion cost per unit for 2018. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 52.751.)
Depletion Cost Per Unit: $________

Prepare the required journal entry, if any, for the total amount of depletion for 2018. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Account Debit Credit

________

________

Prepare the required journal entry, if any, for the total amount that is charged as an expense for 2018 for the cost of minerals sold during 2018. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.)

Account Debit Credit

______

______

In: Accounting

Company ABC acquired a machine at the beginning of the year. The machine had a 6-year...

Company ABC acquired a machine at the beginning of the year. The machine had a 6-year useful life. He expensed the entire acquisition cost in the current year. His error has what effect on current period net income (NI) and retained earnings at the end of the 4th year (RE4)?

a. NI is understated; RE4 is understated

b. NI is understated; RE4 is correct

c. NI is overstated; RE4 is correct

d. NI is overstated; RE4 is understated

e. None of the above

Please help to explain for my better understanding.

In: Accounting