Problem 11-9 (Algo) Straight-line depreciation; disposal; partial period; change in estimate [LO11-2, 11-5] The property, plant, and equipment section of the Jasper Company’s December 31, 2020, balance sheet contained the following: Property, plant, and equipment: Land $ 118,000 Building $ 798,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (190,000 ) 608,000 Equipment 174,450 Less: Accumulated depreciation ? ? Total property, plant, and equipment ? The land and building were purchased at the beginning of 2016. Straight-line depreciation is used and a residual value of $38,000 for the building is anticipated. The equipment is comprised of the following three machines: Machine Cost Date Acquired Residual Value Life (in Years) 101 $ 67,800 1/1/2018 $ 6,800 10 102 78,200 6/30/2019 7,800 8 103 28,450 9/1/2020 2,800 9 The straight-line method is used to determine depreciation on the equipment. On March 31, 2021, Machine 102 was sold for $51,500. Early in 2021, the useful life of machine 101 was revised to seven years in total, and the residual value was revised to zero. Required: 1. Calculate the accumulated depreciation on the equipment at December 31, 2020. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record 2021 depreciation on machine 102 up to the date of sale. 3. Calculate the gain or loss on the sale of machine 102. 4. Prepare the journal entry for the sale of machine 102. 5. Prepare the 2021 year-end journal entries to record depreciation on the building and remaining equipment.

The balances in the accounts of Maybe Ltd at 30 June 2019 and 30 June 2020 are:

Other information:

Share capital is increased by the bonus issue of 24 000 shares for $1.00 each out of retained earnings. Plant is acquired during the period at a cost of $36 000, while plant with a carrying amount of $nil (cost of $24 000, accumulated depreciation of $24 000) is scrapped.

Required:

a)      Reconstruct the allowance for doubtful debts and accounts receivable.

b)      Reconstruct inventory and accounts payable

c)      Reconstruct accrued salaries

d)      Reconstruct property, plant and equipment and accumulated depreciation

e) Present a statement of cash flow for Maybe Ltd for the year ended 30 june 2020

PLEASE DO NOT COPY OTHERS ANSWERS

1. Describe each of the above with a Journal entry Include the date

2.Prepare T-accounts for the accounts above and post all transactions for April

3.Create the Trial Balance

4.What is the Net Income for the Month

The long-term liabilities section of CPS Transportation’s December 31, 2020, balance sheet included the following: (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

a. A lease liability with 15 remaining lease payments of $38,000 each, due annually on January 1:

The incremental borrowing rate at the inception of the lease was 11% and the lessor’s implicit rate, which was known by CPS Transportation, was 10%.

b. A deferred income tax liability due to a single temporary difference. The only difference between CPS Transportation’s taxable income and pretax accounting income is depreciation on a machine acquired on January 1, 2020, for $560,000. The machine’s estimated useful life is five years, with no salvage value. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes and the MACRS method for tax purposes. Depreciation expense for tax and financial reporting purposes for 2021 through 2024 is as follows:

The enacted federal income tax rates are 20% for 2020 and 25% for 2021 through 2024. CPS had a deferred tax liability of $9,500 as of December 31, 2020. For the year ended December 31, 2021, CPS’s income before income taxes was $960,000.

On July 1, 2021, CPS Transportation issued $660,000 of 9% bonds. The bonds mature in 15 years, and interest is payable each January 1 and July 1. The bonds were issued at a price to yield the investors 10%. CPS records interest at the effective interest rate.

Required:
1. Determine CPS Transportation’s income tax expense and net income for the year ended December 31, 2021.
2. Determine CPS Transportation’s interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2021.
3. Prepare the long-term liabilities section of CPS Transportation's December 31, 2021, balance sheet.

Make the following journal entries in good form.

1. On January 1, 2020, Entity A sold common stock for $30,000 to investors.

2. On January 3, 2020, Entity A performed services for Entity B for $1,500 on account.

3. On January 5, 2020, Entity A performed services for Entity C for $750 and Entity C paid.

4. On January 7, 2020, Entity A purchased a new computer (office equipment) from Best Buy for $500, paying $100 down, the rest on account.

Green Landscaping Inc. is preparing its budget for the first quarter of 2020. The next step in the budgeting process is to prepare a cash receipts schedule and a cash payments schedule. To that end the following information has been collected. Clients usually pay 60% of their fee in the month that service is performed, 30% the month after, and 10% the second month after receiving service. Actual service revenue for 2019 and expected service revenues for 2020 are November 2019, $94,110; December 2019, $84,830; January 2020, $102,390; February 2020, $123,530; and March 2020, $131,560. Purchases of landscaping supplies (direct materials) are paid 60% in the month of purchase and 40% the following month. Actual purchases for 2019 and expected purchases for 2020 are December 2019, $17,540; January 2020, $16,370; February 2020, $18,950; and March 2020, $19,050. (a) Prepare the following schedules for each month in the first quarter of 2020 and for the quarter in total: 1) Expected collections from clients. (2) Expected payments for landscaping supplies. (b) Determine the following balances at March 31, 2020: (1) Accounts receivable (2) Accounts payable

Green Landscaping Inc. is preparing its budget for the first quarter of 2020. The next step in the budgeting process is to prepare a cash receipts schedule and a cash payments schedule. To that end the following information has been collected. Clients usually pay 60% of their fee in the month that service is performed, 30% the month after, and 10% the second month after receiving service. Actual service revenue for 2019 and expected service revenues for 2020 are November 2019, $94,110; December 2019, $84,830; January 2020, $102,390; February 2020, $123,530; and March 2020, $131,560. Purchases of landscaping supplies (direct materials) are paid 60% in the month of purchase and 40% the following month. Actual purchases for 2019 and expected purchases for 2020 are December 2019, $17,540; January 2020, $16,370; February 2020, $18,950; and March 2020, $19,050.

Consider the information provided for Peak Financial Services

You must use formula to construct the ledger accounts, profit and loss statement, and balance sheet.

                                        PEAK FINANCIAL SERVICES

                             UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 31^st MAY 2020

ACCOUNT                                                      DR                            CR

CASH AT BANK                                                                          88,300 –

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 48,300 –

GST RECEIVABLE                                                                     4,380    -

PREPAID RENT                                                                          9,000    -

PREPAID INSURANCE                                                               8,000    -

OFFICE SUPPLIES                                                                     4,700 -

OFFICE EQUIPMENT                                                                 92,400 -

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION – OFFICE EQUIPMENT     -                       25,000

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE –                       26,800

UNEARNED FEES –                      12,200

LOAN PAYABLE – DUE 31 DECEMBER 2019                                 –                      25,000

GST PAYABLE    –                       5,980

CAPITAL (A, PEAK) –                      32,000

DRAWINGS (A, PEAK) 12,500 –

FEES REVENUE                                                                          –                         213,700

GAS EXPENSE                                                                             750 -

FUEL EXPENSE                                                                           6,400 -

RENT EXPENSE                                                             30,000 -

SLALARIES EXPENSE    32,800 -

PHONE AND INTERNET EXPENSE 3,150    -

TOTALS                                                                            3,40,680 3,40,680

June transactions

Date                               transaction                                               amount

1/06/2020   cash receipts from customers for money owed $19,800

2/06/2020     purchased a work van paying a 20% cash deposits and taking out a 4-year 6% loan to cover the balance $67,100

5/06/2020 purchased office supplies on credit, due 15 July $2,200

9/06/2020 received a cash deposit upfront from a customer for financial advisory work to be completed during July 2020 $4730

12/06/2020 cash receipts from customers for moneys owed $22,185

15/06/2020 paid all outstanding accounts payable from previous month

22/06/2020 received gas bill $330

24/06/2020 paid June salaries to this date $2,400

26/06/2020 received and paid mobile phone and internet bill for month of June $374

28/06/2020 settled previous month GST with ATO

29/06/2020 cash receipts from customers for moneys owed $3,250

30/06/2020 record all June sales on credit $21,340

30/06/2020    received bank interest $230

30/06/2020 one customer was declared bankrupt during June. Their debt is judged to be non-recoverable (a bad debt). $2,310

Additional Information:

• All sales are credit sales (30 days).
• Unless stated all amounts are GST inclusive or GST exempt.
• Interest expense of $227 has accrued in June on the loans payable
• A physical count of office supplies on 30 June shows $2400 of unused supplies on hand
• Depreciation of the office equipment this year is estimated to be $9,400.
• Depreciation of the motor vehicle will be determined using the straight-line method. The business estimates the useful life of the van to be 5 years, and the residual value to be $16,000. Based on these values, the business estimates annual depreciation on the van to be $9,000 per year.
• Prepaid insurance was paid on the 1st of April 2020 and covered a period of 6 months.
• Prepaid rent balance as at 1 July 2020 should be $2,800.
• Of the unearned fees balance as at 31st May, 60% were refunded to a customer as the business was unable to complete the work prior to 30 June as previously agreed, the remainder of the unearned fees were earned during June.
• Salaries expense accrued for the last week in June amounts to $2,800. Ignore PAYG related to salaries.
• The fuel expense for June of approximately $800 has not been recorded or paid.
• At the end of the month A, Peak withdrew $4,500 for his own use

Consider the information provided for Peak Financial Services

You must use formula to construct the ledger accounts, profit and loss statement, and balance sheet.

                                        PEAK FINANCIAL SERVICES

                             UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 31^st MAY 2020

ACCOUNT                                                      DR                            CR

CASH AT BANK                                                                          88,300 –

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 48,300 –

GST RECEIVABLE                                                                     4,380    -

PREPAID RENT                                                                          9,000    -

PREPAID INSURANCE                                                               8,000    -

OFFICE SUPPLIES                                                                     4,700 -

OFFICE EQUIPMENT                                                                 92,400 -

ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION – OFFICE EQUIPMENT     -                       25,000

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE –                       26,800

UNEARNED FEES –                      12,200

LOAN PAYABLE – DUE 31 DECEMBER 2019                                 –                      25,000

GST PAYABLE    –                       5,980

CAPITAL (A, PEAK) –                      32,000

DRAWINGS (A, PEAK) 12,500 –

FEES REVENUE                                                                          –                         213,700

GAS EXPENSE                                                                             750 -

FUEL EXPENSE                                                                           6,400 -

RENT EXPENSE                                                             30,000 -

SLALARIES EXPENSE    32,800 -

PHONE AND INTERNET EXPENSE 3,150    -

TOTALS                                                                            3,40,680 3,40,680

June transactions

Date                               transaction                                               amount

1/06/2020   cash receipts from customers for money owed $19,800

2/06/2020     purchased a work van paying a 20% cash deposits and taking out a 4-year 6% loan to cover the balance $67,100

5/06/2020 purchased office supplies on credit, due 15 July $2,200

9/06/2020 received a cash deposit upfront from a customer for financial advisory work to be completed during July 2020 $4730

12/06/2020 cash receipts from customers for moneys owed $22,185

15/06/2020 paid all outstanding accounts payable from previous month

22/06/2020 received gas bill $330

24/06/2020 paid June salaries to this date $2,400

26/06/2020 received and paid mobile phone and internet bill for month of June $374

28/06/2020 settled previous month GST with ATO

29/06/2020 cash receipts from customers for moneys owed $3,250

30/06/2020 record all June sales on credit $21,340

30/06/2020    received bank interest $230

30/06/2020 one customer was declared bankrupt during June. Their debt is judged to be non-recoverable (a bad debt). $2,310

Additional Information:

• All sales are credit sales (30 days).
• Unless stated all amounts are GST inclusive or GST exempt.
• Interest expense of $227 has accrued in June on the loans payable
• A physical count of office supplies on 30 June shows $2400 of unused supplies on hand
• Depreciation of the office equipment this year is estimated to be $9,400.
• Depreciation of the motor vehicle will be determined using the straight-line method. The business estimates the useful life of the van to be 5 years, and the residual value to be $16,000. Based on these values, the business estimates annual depreciation on the van to be $9,000 per year.
• Prepaid insurance was paid on the 1st of April 2020 and covered a period of 6 months.
• Prepaid rent balance as at 1 July 2020 should be $2,800.
• Of the unearned fees balance as at 31st May, 60% were refunded to a customer as the business was unable to complete the work prior to 30 June as previously agreed, the remainder of the unearned fees were earned during June.
• Salaries expense accrued for the last week in June amounts to $2,800. Ignore PAYG related to salaries.
• The fuel expense for June of approximately $800 has not been recorded or paid.
• At the end of the month A, Peak withdrew $4,500 for his own use