Questions
Sunspot Beverages, Ltd., of Fiji uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It makes...

Sunspot Beverages, Ltd., of Fiji uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It makes blended tropical fruit drinks in two stages. Fruit juices are extracted from fresh fruits and then blended in the Blending Department. The blended juices are then bottled and packed for shipping in the Bottling Department. The following information pertains to the operations of the Blending Department for June.

Percent Completed
Units Materials Conversion
Work in process, beginning 68,000 70% 40%
Started into production 341,500
Completed and transferred out 331,500
Work in process, ending 78,000 75% 25%


Materials Conversion
Work in process, beginning $ 25,000 $ 8,700
Cost added during June $ 267,500 $ 184,350

Please explain how to do this. Thank you!

Required:

1. Calculate the Blending Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion in June.

2. Calculate the Blending Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion in June.

3. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for June.

4. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of units transferred out to the Bottling Department for materials, conversion, and in total for June.

5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Blending Department for June.

1. Calculate the Blending Department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion in June.

Materials Conversion
Equivalent units of production

2. Calculate the Blending Department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion in June. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Materials Conversion
Cost per equivalent unit

3. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for June. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Materials Conversion Total
Cost of ending work in process inventory

4. Calculate the Blending Department's cost of units transferred out to the Bottling Department for materials, conversion, and in total for June. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Materials Conversion Total
Cost of units completed and transferred out

5. Prepare a cost reconciliation report for the Blending Department for June. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Blending Department
Cost Reconciliation
Costs to be accounted for:
Total cost to be accounted for
Costs accounted for as follows:
Total cost accounted for

In: Accounting

Jennifer enjoys bowling and miniature golf. The extent of her enjoyment is revealed by the following...

Jennifer enjoys bowling and miniature golf. The extent of her enjoyment is revealed by the following utility schedule:

Number of games

Of Bowling

Total utility

From games played

Number of games

miniature Golf

Total utility from

games played

1

20 units

1

10 units

2

38

2

18

3

54

3

25

4

64

4

31

a) Compute Jennifer’s marginal utility for each activity.

b) Assume that initially that the price for a bowling game is $2 and for a miniature golf game is $1 per game. Given a budget of $8, how many games of each should Jennifer play to maximize her total enjoyment from playing?

c) How many games of each should Jennifer play if the price of golf game remains $1 but the price of a game of bowling decreases to $1 per game?

d) Draw Jennifer's demand curve for bowling games.

3. From the following information on costs of production of the ABC corporation, calculate a) Total Fixed Cost (TFC), Total Variable Cost (TVC), Average Fixed Cost (AFC), Average Variable Cost (AVC), Average Total Cost (ATC).

Quantity Produced        Total Cost

         0                         $ 120
         1                            135
         2                            149
         3                            162
         4                            174
         5                            188
         6                            204
         7                            224
         8                            247
         9                            275

In: Accounting

1. Given the following, depict fully and explain break-even in units, break-even in dollars, total revenue...

1. Given the following, depict fully and explain break-even in units, break-even in dollars, total revenue line, total cost line, fixed cost line, break-even point, etc.

Fixed Cost: $120,000

Sales per Unit: $15.00

Variable cost per Unit: $3.00

Include a discussion regarding sensitivity analysis for an inelastic product.

In: Economics

4. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q4 Suppose that explicit costs are $13,000 and implicit costs...

4. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q4

Suppose that explicit costs are $13,000 and implicit costs equal zero.

If economic profit is $14,000, then accounting profit is_________________.

5. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q5

If accounting profit is $106,000 greater than economic profit, it implies that(explicit or implicit costs)___________ equal

6. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q6

If marginal physical product is rising, what does marginal cost look like?

Marginal cost is rising.

Marginal cost first rises and then declines.

Marginal cost first declines and then rises.

Marginal cost is declining.

7. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q7

If the average total cost (ATC) curve is continually declining, what does this imply about the marginal cost (MC) curve?

The MC curve is continually declining.

The MC curve is below the ATC curve.

There are no implications because there is no relationship between the ATC curve and the MC curve.

The MC curve is above the ATC curve.

8. Working with Numbers and Graphs Q8

When total fixed costs are zero, total cost is (less,greater,equal?) total variable costs.

.

In: Economics

Landers Company manufactures a number of products. The standards relating to one of these products are...

Landers Company manufactures a number of products. The standards relating to one of these products are shown below, along with actual cost data for May

   Standard cost per unit Actual costs used in production of 12,000 units

Direct materials 1.80 feet at $3.00 per foot 24,000 feet purchased at a total cost of $69,900,

used only 21,000 feet in production

Direct labor    0.90 hours at $18.00 per hour   11,400 hours at $17.40 per hour

Variable overhead 0.90 hours at $5.00 per hour   11,400 hours at a total cost of $62,600

Required: 1. Compute the total standard cost per unit and total actual cost per unit. How much is the difference between the actual unit costs and the standard cost?

2. Compute the following variances for May:

a. Materials quantity and price variances.

b. Labor efficiency and rate variances.

c. Variable overhead efficiency and rate variances.

3. Discuss the main reasons for the difference between the actual unit costs and the standard cost you computed in (1).

In: Accounting

Alisha Incorporated manufactures medical stents for use in heart bypass surgery. Based on past experience, Alisha...

Alisha Incorporated manufactures medical stents for use in heart bypass surgery. Based on past experience, Alisha has found that its total maintenance costs can be represented by the following formula: Maintenance Cost = $2,125,000 + $375X, where X = Number of Heart Stents. Last year, Alisha produced 75,000 stents. Actual maintenance costs for the year were as expected.

Required:

If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.

1. What is the total maintenance cost incurred by Alisha last year?

$

2. What is the total fixed maintenance cost incurred by Alisha last year?

$

3. What is the total variable maintenance cost incurred by Alisha last year?

$

4. What is the maintenance cost per unit produced?

$ per unit

5. What is the fixed maintenance cost per unit?

$ per unit

6. What is the variable maintenance cost per unit?

$ per unit

7. Alisha management could improve its cost function to better understand past maintenance costs and predict future maintenance costs by.

In: Accounting

Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company The president of Mission Inc....

Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company

The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The result of the activity analysis is summarized as follows:

Activities Activity Cost
Correcting invoice errors $12,000
Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality 9,600
Disposing of scrap 33,600
Expediting late production 28,800
Final inspection 21,600
Inspecting incoming materials 4,800
Inspecting work in process 24,000
Preventive machine maintenance 16,800
Producing product 74,400
Responding to customer quality complaints 14,400
Total $240,000

The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.

Required:

1. On paper or in a spreadsheet program, prepare a Pareto chart for each of the activities listed above. Answer the following:

What type of chart is a Pareto chart?

Which activity appears first, in order from left to right?

2. Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product). Classify the activities into value-added and non-value-added activities.



Activity


Activity Cost

Cost of Quality Classification
Value-Added/
Non-Value-Added
Classification
Correcting invoice errors $12,000
Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality 9,600
Disposing of scrap 33,600
Expediting late production 28,800
Final inspection 21,600
Inspecting incoming materials 4,800
Inspecting work in process 24,000
Preventive machine maintenance 16,800
Producing product 74,400
Responding to customer quality complaints 14,400
Total $240,000

3. Use the activity cost information to determine the percentages of total costs that are prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product).

Quality Cost
Classification

Activity Cost
Percent of Total
Department Cost
Prevention $ %
Appraisal %
Internal failure %
External failure %
Not costs of quality %
Total $ %

4. Determine the percentages of total department costs that are value-added and non-value-added.


Activity Cost
Percent of Total
Department Cost
Value-added $ %
Non-value-added %
Total $ %

5. The department has ___% of its total costs as non-value-added. Internal failure costs represent ___% of the total costs. This means there is significant opportunity for cost savings. External failure costs represent ___% of the total department costs.

In: Accounting

A manager must decide which type of machine to buy, A, B, or C. Machine costs...

A manager must decide which type of machine to buy, A, B, or C. Machine costs (per individual machine) are as follows:

Machine Cost

A $ 60,000

B $ 50,000

C $ 60,000 Product forecasts and processing times on the machines are as follows:

PROCCESSING TIME PER UNIT (minutes) Product Annual Demand

Product Annual Demand Processing time per unti (minutes)

   A B C

1 25,000 1 1 5

2 14,000 1 6 3

3   20,000 1 3 4

4 6,000 6 4 2

a. Assume that only purchasing costs are being considered. Compute the total processing time required for each machine type to meet demand, how many of each machine type would be needed, and the resulting total purchasing cost for each machine type. The machines will operate 8 hours a day, 250 days a year. (Enter total processing times as whole numbers. Round up machine quantities to the next higher whole number. Compute total purchasing costs using these rounded machine quantities. Enter the resulting total purchasing cost as a whole number.

Omit the "$" sign.) Total processing time in minutes per machine: A B C Number of each machine needed and total purchasing cost A $ B $ C $ b. Consider this additional information: The machines differ in terms of hourly operating costs: The A machines have an hourly operating cost of $15 each, B machines have an hourly operating cost of $12 each, and C machines have an hourly operating cost of $14 each. What would be the total cost associated with each machine option, including both the initial purchasing cost and the annual operating cost incurred to satisfy demand?(Use rounded machine quantities from Part a. Do not round any other intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole number. Omit the "$" sign.) Total cost for each machine A B C This is the last question in the assignment. To submit, use Alt + S. To access other questions, proceed to the question map button.Next Visit question mapQuestion 5 of 5 Total5 of 5 Prev

In: Accounting

Data: Units: Beginning work in process 5,000 units Transferred-in from the Moulding Department during the period...

Data:

Units:
Beginning work in process 5,000 units
Transferred-in from the Moulding Department during the period 26,000 units
Completed during the period 14,000 units
Ending work in process (20% complete as to
conversion work) 17,000 units
Costs:
Beginning work in process (transferred-in cost, $160;
conversion cost, $230) $390
Transferred-in from the Moulding Department during the period 4,800
Conversion costs added during the period 1,858

1.

Fill in the time line for the Drying​ Department's process.

2.

Use the time line to compute the number of equivalent units of work performed by the Drying Department during the​ period, the cost per equivalent​ unit, and the total costs to account for.

3.

Assign total costs to​ (a) units completed and transferred to the assembly operation and​ (b) units in the Drying​ Department's ending work in process inventory.

Requirement 1. ​Fill-in the time line for the Drying Department.

Start

Complete

Complete

Requirement 2. Use the time line to compute the number of equivalent units of work performed by the Drying Department during the​ period, the cost per equivalent​ unit, and the total costs to account for.

​Let's begin by to computing the number of equivalent units of work performed by the Drying Department during the period.

Fielding

Drying Department

Flow of Physical Units and Computation of Equivalent Units

Flow of

Equivalent Units

Physical

Transferred-

Conversion

Flow of Production

Units

in

Costs

Units accounted for:

Total equivalent units

​Next, compute the cost per equivalent unit. ​(Round the cost per equivalent unit to the nearest​ cent.)

Fielding

Drying Department

Cost per Equivalent Unit

Transferred-

Conversion

in

Costs

Total

Cost per equivalent unit

Requirement 3. Assign total costs to

​(a​)

units completed and transferred to the assembly operation and

​(b​)

units in the Drying​ Department's ending work in process inventory. ​(Enter quantities​ first, then the cost per equivalent unit amounts in the same order as calculated in the preceding step. Round your answers to the nearest whole​ dollar.)

   

Fielding

Drying Department

Cost Assignment

Transferred-

Conversion

Total

in

Costs

Costs

Assignment of total costs:

a.

x (

+

)

b.

x

x

Total cost accounted for

In: Accounting

Create appropriate notes as year-to-year documentation for managing depreciation, supplies, and inventory Inventory: Periodic, LIFO for...

Create appropriate notes as year-to-year documentation for managing depreciation, supplies, and inventory

Inventory: Periodic, LIFO for both baking and merchandise

Baking supplies: $27,850 ending inventory

Equipment: Straight line method used for equipment

2018 Balance Sheet:

Baking supplies $28,222.48

Merchandise Inventory $229.27

2017 Balance Sheet

Baking Supplies

15,506.70
Merchandise Inventory 1,238.07

2018 Income Statement:

Bakery Sales $    261,858.04
Merchandise Sales                 964.51
     Total Revenues          262,822.55
Cost of Goods Sold - Baked           84,667.43
Cost of Goods Sold - Merchandise                 687.82
Total Cost of Goods Sold             85,355.25
Gross Profit          177,467.30

2017 Income Statement

Bakery Sales $           327,322.55
Merchandise Sales                    1,205.64
     Total Revenues     328,528.19
Cost of Goods Sold - Baked                105,834.29
Cost of Goods Sold - Merchandise                        859.77
Total Cost of Goods Sold     106,694.06
Gross Profit     221,834.13

In: Accounting