Your company is considering three independent projects. Given the following cash flow information, calculate the payback period for each. If your company requires a three-year payback before an investment can be accepted, which project(s) would be accepted?
Project D Project E Project F
Cost 205,000.00 179,000.00 110,000.00
Inflow year 1 53,000.00 51,000.00 25,000.00
Inflow year 2 50,000.00 87,000.00 55,000.00
Inflow year 3 48,000.00 41,000.00 21,000.00
Inflow year 4 30,000.00 52,000.00 9,000.00
Inflow year 5 24,000.00 40,000.00 35,000.00
Payback Period EXACT 5 YEARS EXACT 3 YEARS EXACT 4 YEARS PROJECT E
Refer to the Solved Example 9.1 on pg. 259 of your text...THE BELOW IS JUST AN EXAMPLE FROM THE BOOK OF HOW THE QUESTION NEEDS TO BE ANSWERED.
shows the calculations of the present value of each of the future cash flows discounted at 6%. We can now determine how long it will take to recover the initial investment for the two copy machines in current dollars.
For Copier A,
Year 1: ? $5,000.00 + $2,358.49 = ? $2,641.51 remaining cost to recover Year 2: ? $2,641.51 + $2,224.99 = ? $416.52 remaining cost to recover Year 3: ? $416.52 + $2,099.05 = $1,682.53; the cost is fully recovered by the end of year 3.
For Copier B,
Year 1: ? $5,000.00 + $1,415.09 = ? $3,584.91 remaining cost to recover Year 2: ? $3,584.91 + $2,224.99 = ? $1,359.92 remaining cost to recover Year 3: ? $1,359.92 + $2,938.67 = $1,578.75; the cost is fully recovered by the end of year 3.
Calculations Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 (THESE NEED TO BE SHOWN IN EXCEL) HOW THE ANSWER WAS OBTAINED
Formulas Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 (THESE NEED TO BE SHOWN IN EXCEL) THE FORMULAS USED TO GET THE ANSWER
In: Finance
Gibson Manufacturing pays its production managers a bonus based on the company’s profitability. During the two most recent years, the company maintained the same cost structure to manufacture its products.
| Year | Units Produced | Units Sold | ||||
| Production and Sales | ||||||
| Year 2 | 4,000 | 4,000 | ||||
| Year 3 | 6,000 | 4,000 | ||||
| Cost Data | ||||||
| Direct materials | $ | 13.50 | per unit | |||
| Direct labor | $ | 22.90 | per unit | |||
| Manufacturing overhead—variable | $ | 11.10 | per unit | |||
| Manufacturing overhead—fixed | $ | 102,600 | ||||
| Variable selling and administrative expenses | $ | 8.00 | per unit sold | |||
| Fixed selling and administrative expenses | $ | 58,000 | ||||
(Assume that selling and administrative expenses are associated with goods sold.)
Gibson sells its products for $109.50 per unit.
Required
a Prepare income statements based on absorption costing for Year 2 and Year 3.
b Since Gibson sold the same number of units in Year 2 and Year 3, why did net income increase in Year 3?
Determine the costs of ending inventory for Year 3.
Prepare income statements based on variable costing for Year 2 and Year 3.
A, Year 2
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A, Year 3
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B:
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D.
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E. Year 2
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E. Year 3
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In: Accounting
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From discussions with your broker, you have determined that the expected inflation premium is 1.35 percent next year, 1.50 percent in year 2, 1.75 percent in year 3, and 2.00 percent in year 4 and beyond. Further, you expect that real risk-free rates will be 3.20 percent next year, 3.30 percent in year 2, 3.75 percent in year 3, and 3.80 percent in year 4 and beyond. You are considering an investment in either five-year Treasury securities or five-year bonds issued by PeeWee Corporation. The bonds have no special covenants. Your broker has determined the following information about economic activity and PeeWee Corporation five-year bonds: Default risk premium = 2.10% Liquidity risk premium = 1.75 Maturity risk premium = 0.75 Further, the maturity risk premium on PeeWee bonds is 0.1875 percent per year starting in year 2. PeeWee’s default risk premium and liquidity risk premium do not change with bond maturity.
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In: Finance
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From discussions with your broker, you have determined that the expected inflation premium is 1.35 percent next year, 1.50 percent in year 2, 1.75 percent in year 3, and 2.00 percent in year 4 and beyond. Further, you expect that real risk-free rates will be 3.20 percent next year, 3.30 percent in year 2, 3.75 percent in year 3, and 3.80 percent in year 4 and beyond. You are considering an investment in either five-year Treasury securities or five-year bonds issued by PeeWee Corporation. The bonds have no special covenants. Your broker has determined the following information about economic activity and PeeWee Corporation five-year bonds: Default risk premium = 2.10% Liquidity risk premium = 1.75 Maturity risk premium = 0.75 Further, the maturity risk premium on PeeWee bonds is 0.1875 percent per year starting in year 2. PeeWee’s default risk premium and liquidity risk premium do not change with bond maturity.
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In: Finance
An investment that Kevin is considering offers the following cash flows.
Year 1 Initial investment of $10,000
Year 2 Inflow of $2,000
Year 3 Inflow of $1,500
Year 4 Additional investment of $5,000
Year 5 Inflow of $1,200
Year 6 Inflow of $2,200
Year 7 Inflow of 1,500
Year 8 Inflow of $1,000
Year 9 Inflow of $1,200
Year 10 Sale proceeds of $17,000
5. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) that this investment offers if all cash flows occur at the end of each period?
a. 10.10%
b. 10.87%
c. 9.24%
d. 9.74%.
In: Finance
Rosie Dry Cleaning was started on January 1, Year 1. It
experienced the following events during its first two years of
operation:
Events Affecting Year 1
Events Affecting Year 2
Required
a. Record the events for Year 1 and Year 2 in
T-accounts.
b. Determine the following amounts:
c. Repeat Requirements b for the Year 2
accounting period.
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Determine the following amounts: (Round your intermediate
calculations to nearest whole dollar.)
(1) Net income for Year 1.
(2) Net cash flow from operating activities for Year 1.
(3) Balance of accounts receivable at the end of Year 1.
(4) Net realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of Year
1.
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Repeat Requirements b for the Year 2 accounting period. (Round your intermediate calculations to nearest whole dollar.)
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In: Accounting
Brock Florist Company buys a new delivery truck for $30,000. It is classified as a light-duty truck. the tax rate is 0.2 a. Calculate the depreciation schedule using a five-year life and MACRS depreciation. b. Calculate the remaining book value at the end of year 4 and the termination value (aka. cost recovery or after tax salvage value) for the delivery truck if the truck can be sold at the end of year 4 for$4,000. a. Year 1: Year 2: Year 3: Year 4: Year 5: Year 6: b. Calculate the remaining book value at the end of year 4 and the termination value (aka. cost recovery or after tax salvage value) at the end of year 4 for the delivery truck. Remaining book value at the end of year 4 is $5,184(Round to the nearest dollar.) The termination value (cost recovery or after tax salvage value) at the endo of year 4 is $4,237 (Round to the nearest dollar.)
In: Finance
“Fourth quarter U.S. online sales grew 26.2 percent as compared to the same period in the previous year. Full year results show U.S. online sales year-over-year growth was 32.2%. Overall, full year total company sales, including both online and store sales, increased 9.5% year-over-year.”
Which of the following would NOT explain what this is about?
| a. |
The data in the news release was computed using horizontal analysis based in the income statement. |
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| b. |
Total sales reported indicate year-over-year growth. |
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| c. |
Revenues generated by online sales increased for both the most recent quarter and full year as compared to the same periods one year ago. |
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| d. |
Online sales grew at a greater rate than store sales. |
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| e. |
Profits for the full year just ended increased 9.5% over the prior year. |
In: Accounting
A tractor for over-the-road hauling is purchased for $80,000.00.
It is expected to be of use to the company for 6 years, after which
it will be salvaged for $3,600.00. Calculate the depreciation
deduction and the unrecovered investment during each year of the
tractors life.
a. Use straight-line depreciation. Provide depreciation and book
value for year 6.
Depreciation for year 6 =? $
book value for year 6 =? $
b. Use declining-balance depreciation, with a rate that ensures
the book value equals the salvage value. Provide depreciation and
book value for year 6.
Depreciation for year 6 =? $
book value for year 6 = ?$
c. Use double declining balance depreciation. Provide
depreciation and book value for year 6.
Depreciation for year 6 = ?$
book value for year 6 =? $
d. Use double declining balance, switching to straight-line
depreciation. Provide depreciation and book value for year 6.
Depreciation for year 6 =? $
book value for year 6 =? $
In: Accounting
Brock Florist Company buys a new delivery truck for $28,000. It is classified as a light-duty truck. the tax rate is 0.25
a. Calculate the depreciation schedule using a five-year life and MACRS depreciation.
b. Calculate the remaining book value at the end of year 4 and the termination value (aka. cost recovery or after tax salvage value) for the delivery truck if the truck can be sold at the end of year 4
for$4 comma 0004,000.
a. Calculate the depreciation schedule using a five-year life and MACRS depreciation. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
|
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Annual Depreciation |
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Year 1 |
$ |
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Year 2 |
$ |
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Year 3 |
$ |
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Year 4 |
$ |
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Year 5 |
$ |
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Year 6 |
$ |
b. Calculate the remaining book value at the end of year 4 and the termination value (aka. cost recovery or after tax salvage value) at the end of year 4 for the delivery truck.
Remaining book value at the end of year 4 is $4,839(Round to the nearest dollar.)
In: Finance