Id Stores, a wholesaler chain of stores, has over 500
branches nationwide. Their product range is divided into six main
categories i.e. Toiletries, Electronics, Food, “The Corporate
World”, wearing apparel, and Toys. The following information
relates to the accounting period just ended:
I. Although this varies from product range to product range but the
company generally allows the dissatisfied customers a return policy
of 30 days. (For Electronics this policy generally, however, is 1
year & for toys its 90 days). There is a 40% probability of 5%
goods being returned in general category and 60% probability of 3%
goods being returned. 3% of the Toys’ customers usually come up
with the defective goods. Complaints regarding the Electronics are
channelized back to the suppliers.
II. On May 2nd 2008, an employee got injured while unloading the
goods in the company godowns. He later sued the company for having
a lack in the safety measures for its employees, damages and other
amounts mentioned in the claim is 1.5 million. According to the
legal advisors it is highly probable that court may award a 500,000
compensation in total.
III. At the year end, the company had 950 laptops of a good brand
each costing Rs.65,000. There was rising trend of prices in the
market, which influenced the company’s sale policy and these
computers were retained in stock till July 25, 2008 when market
price started falling and within one week’s time declined to
Rs.68,000. This situation forced the management to start selling.
However, the whole stock could be sold till August 22, 2008 and
fetched total sale proceeds of Rs.40.85 million.
IV. The Government announced on 5th July that the rates of taxes
will be changed, and all changes shall be applied
retrospectively.
V. A suit for infringement of patents, seeking damages of Rs. 2
million, was filed by a third party. SL’s legal consultant is of
the opinion that an unfavourable outcome is most likely. On the
basis of past experience he has advised that there is 60%
probability that the amount of damages would be Rs. 1 million and
40% likelihood that the amount would be Rs. 1.5 million
VI. The Board of Directors announced on August 25th a 20% stock
dividend for the year ended 30th June, 2008.
VII. Investments of the company amounting to Rs.10 million at the
year end were disposed off for Rs. 6 million in response to a
market crash on July 27, 2008.
VIII. A law suit for Rs.500,000 was filed. Unfavorable outcome is
probable. A reasonable Estimate of Court’s award is in the range
between Rs.100,000 and Rs.400,000. The company’s legal advisor
believes the best estimate of potential liability is
Rs.200,000.
IX. During December 2009, law suit was filed against the company
claiming Rs.800, 000. In the opinion of legal advisor it is
reasonably possible that damages will be awarded to the
plaintiff.
Required:
How the matters presented above are adjusted in the financial
statements for the period? Accounting year ends on 30th June
2008.
(Matters should be discussed in accordance with IAS-37)
In: Accounting
Problem 10-1A
On January 1, 2017, the ledger of Ivanhoe Company contained
these liability accounts.
| Accounts Payable | $44,000 | |
| Sales Taxes Payable | 7,350 | |
| Unearned Service Revenue | 20,500 |
During January, the following selected transactions
occurred.
| Jan. 1 | Borrowed $18,000 in cash from Apex Bank on a 4-month, 5%, $18,000 note. | |
| 5 | Sold merchandise for cash totaling $6,360, which includes 6% sales taxes. | |
| 12 | Performed services for customers who had made advance payments of $11,000. (Credit Service Revenue.) | |
| 14 | Paid state treasurer’s department for sales taxes collected in December 2016, $7,350. | |
| 20 | Sold 650 units of a new product on credit at $46 per unit, plus 6% sales tax. |
During January, the company’s employees earned wages of $71,200.
Withholdings related to these wages were $5,447 for Social Security
(FICA), $5,086 for federal income tax, and $1,526 for state income
tax. The company owed no money related to these earnings for
federal or state unemployment tax. Assume that wages earned during
January will be paid during February. No entry had been recorded
for wages or payroll tax expense as of January 31.
a) Journalize the January transactions
b) Journalize the adjusting entries at January 31 for the outstanding note payable and for salaries and wages expense and payroll tax expense.
c) Prepare the current liabilities section of the balance sheet at January 31. 207. Assume no change in Accounts payable.
In: Accounting
Problem 10-1A
On January 1, 2017, the ledger of Sheridan Company contained
these liability accounts.
| Accounts Payable | $43,200 | |
| Sales Taxes Payable | 6,950 | |
| Unearned Service Revenue | 19,700 |
During January, the following selected transactions
occurred.
| Jan. 1 | Borrowed $18,000 in cash from Apex Bank on a 4-month, 5%, $18,000 note. | |
| 5 | Sold merchandise for cash totaling $5,936, which includes 6% sales taxes. | |
| 12 | Performed services for customers who had made advance payments of $10,300. (Credit Service Revenue.) | |
| 14 | Paid state treasurer’s department for sales taxes collected in December 2016, $6,950. | |
| 20 | Sold 570 units of a new product on credit at $52 per unit, plus 6% sales tax. |
During January, the company’s employees earned wages of $78,800.
Withholdings related to these wages were $6,028 for Social Security
(FICA), $5,629 for federal income tax, and $1,689 for state income
tax. The company owed no money related to these earnings for
federal or state unemployment tax. Assume that wages earned during
January will be paid during February. No entry had been recorded
for wages or payroll tax expense as of January 31.
a)Journalize the January transactions.
b)Journalize the adjusting entries at January 31 for the outstanding note payable and for salaries and wages expense and payroll tax expense
c)Prepare the current liabilities section of the balance sheet at January 31, 2017. Assume no change in Accounts Payable.
In: Accounting
Lyon Center began operations on July 1. It uses a perpetual
inventory system. During July, the company had the following
purchases and sales.
|
Purchases |
||||||
|
Date |
Units |
Unit Cost |
Sales Units |
|||
| July 1 | 7 | $62 | ||||
| July 6 | 5 | |||||
| July 11 | 3 | $66 | ||||
| July 14 | 3 | |||||
| July 21 | 4 | $71 | ||||
| July 27 | 3 | |||||
New attempt is in progress. Some of the new entries may impact the last attempt grading.Your answer is incorrect.
Calculate average cost for each unit. (For calculation and answers purpose round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)
|
July 1 |
$ | |
|
July 6 |
$ | |
|
July 11 |
$ | |
|
July 14 |
$ | |
|
July 21 |
$ | |
|
July 27 |
$ |
eTextbook and Media
List of Accounts
Incorrect answer iconYour answer is incorrect.
Determine the ending inventory under a perpetual inventory system using (1) FIFO, (2) moving-average, and (3) LIFO. (For calculation and answers purpose round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25 and ending inventory values to 0 decimal places, e.g. 515.)
|
FIFO |
MOVING-AVERAGE |
LIFO |
||||
| The ending inventory under a perpetual inventory system | $ | $ | $ |
eTextbook and Media
List of Accounts
Correct answer iconYour answer is correct.
Which costing method produces the highest ending inventory valuation?
| Average-costFIFOLIFO method produces the highest ending inventory valuation. |
In: Accounting
Based on your review of Rosseau (2006), discuss three critical issues that you are taking away from the article. What role do you see the concept of evidence-based management playing in strategic management?
In: Economics
Presented below are selected transactions at Ridge Company for 2015.
Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 2005. The machine cost $60,190 on that date. It had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value.
June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2012. The computer cost $37,090. It had a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $14,160.
Dec. 31 Discarded a delivery truck that was purchased on January 1, 2011. The truck cost $37,100. It was depreciated based on a 6-year useful life with a $3,680 salvage value.
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on assets disposed of. Ridge Company uses straight-line depreciation. (Assume depreciation is up to date as of December 31, 2014.)
|
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
In: Accounting
Porter Company shows the following accounts in its partial unadjusted trial balance at December 31, 2017. Dr Cr Cash $71,300 Accounts receivable 40,000 Trading securities 7,000 Available for sale securities 50,000 Allowance for Doubtful accounts 2,000 Furniture and Fixtures 181,000 Accumulated depreciation – F&F 14,000 Accounts Payable 10,800 Common Stock 104,000 Retained Earnings 75,000 Service Revenue 324,100 Insurance expense 11,300 Salaries Expense 149,700 Rent Expense 15,600 TOTALS $527,900 $527,900 Additional Information 1. On May 1, 2017, the company paid $8,700 to renew its comprehensive insurance coverage for one year. The premium on the previous 1-year policy, which expired on April 30, 2017, was $7,800. 2. Bad debts are estimated at 10% of gross accounts receivable. 3. On December 1, 2017, the company paid $2,400, for two months of rent, beginning on that date. 4. The company received $12,000 on November 1, 2017 from a customer for 3 months’ worth of services which will be provided by Porter in 2018. The company recorded the entire $12,000 in Service Revenue. 5. Employees are paid bi-weekly on Friday. December 31st fell on a Sunday. Employees average $1,000 for a five day work week. All salaries were paid in full on Friday, December 22nd for the week ended December 22nd.
In: Accounting
Consider the data set: 26, 29, 24, 17, 27, 20, 23, 21, 26, 27.
(a) Find the median and the upper and lower quartiles for this data set.
(b) Setup then evaluate the numerical expression for the mean of this data set. You must write it out completely. (
c) Setup and then evaluate the numerical expression for the variance of this data set. You must write it out completely.
(d) Find the standard deviation of this data set.
In: Statistics and Probability
Consider a REIT that holds high quality office buildings in some of the best locations in the US. The REIT is currently traded at a price of $64/share and there are 130 million shares outstanding. Using the information below answer the following questions: Expected next year total revenue: $750M Expected next year total expenses (including interest and depreciation): $380M Expected next year depreciation: $90M Expected next year interest: $70M Total debt: $1.6B Current office CAP in the US: 4.5% to 6.0% depending on quality and location. a. What is your estimation for a fair market value for a share of the REIT described? Show your work! b. What is your estimation for a fair price to pay for a share of the REIT described, if you require a 7.5% rate of return on an unlevered basis and expect the REIT to increase NOI at an average rate of 2.5%? Should you buy shares of that REIT?
In: Finance
5. X Co. has the following items of possible tax significance in
2006. Determine its current earnings and profits for 2006.
• book pre-tax income of 1,000,000.
• book tax expense of 340,000.
• taxable income of 400,000.
• federal taxes of 125,000.
• interest from municipal bonds of 100,000.
• premiums for officer's term life insurance of 25,000 (X is the
beneficiary).
• X was allowed depreciation of 40,000 on an apartment building
acquired in 1998. The building's original cost was 1,000,000.
• X exchanged land used in its business for another parcel of land
also to be used in X's business. The land had a FMV of 1,000,000
and a basis of 500,000.
• X was able to currently utilize a net operating loss carryover of
100,000.
In: Accounting