Questions
To understand the terms in the Doppler shift formula. The Doppler shift formula gives the frequency...

To understand the terms in the Doppler shift formula.
The Doppler shift formula gives the frequency fL
f
L
at which a listener L hears the sound emitted by a source S at frequency fS
f
S
:
fL=fSv+vLv+vS
f
L
=
f
S
v
+
v
L
v
+
v
S
,
where v
v
is the speed of sound in the medium, vL
v
L
is the velocity of the listener, and vS
v
S
is the velocity of source.
Part A Part complete
The velocity of the source is positive if the source is ______________. Note that this equation may not use the sign convention you are accustomed to. Think about the physical situation before answering.
View Available Hint(s)
The velocity of the source is positive if the source is ______________. Note that this equation may not use the sign convention you are accustomed to. Think about the physical situation before answering.
traveling in the +x direction
traveling toward the listener
traveling away from the listener
SubmitPrevious Answers
Correct
Part B Part complete
The velocity of the source is measured with respect to the ________.
The velocity of the source is measured with respect to the ________.
medium (such as air or water)
listener
SubmitPrevious Answers
Correct
Part C
The velocity of the listener is positive if the listener is _____________.
View Available Hint(s)
The velocity of the listener is positive if the listener is _____________.
traveling in the +x direction
traveling toward the source
traveling away from the source
Submit
Part D Complete previous part(s)
Part E
Imagine that the source is to the right of the listener, so that the positive reference direction (from the listener to the source) is in the +x
+
x
direction. If the listener is stationary, what value does fL
f
L
approach as the source's speed approaches the speed of sound moving to the right?
Imagine that the source is to the right of the listener, so that the positive reference direction (from the listener to the source) is in the direction. If the listener is stationary, what value does approach as the source's speed approaches the speed of sound moving to the right?
0
12fS
1
2
f
S
2fS
2
f
S
It approaches infinity.
SubmitRequest Answer
Part F
Now, imagine that the source is to the left of the listener, so that the positive reference direction is in the −x
x
direction. If the source is stationary, what value does fL
f
L
approach as the listener's speed (moving in the +x
+
x
direction) approaches the speed of sound?
Now, imagine that the source is to the left of the listener, so that the positive reference direction is in the direction. If the source is stationary, what value does approach as the listener's speed (moving in the direction) approaches the speed of sound?
0
12fS
1
2
f
S
2fS
2
f
S
It approaches infinity.
SubmitRequest Answer
Part G
In this last case, imagine that the listener is stationary and the source is moving toward the listener at the speed of sound. (Note that it is irrelevant whether the source is moving to the right or to the left.) What is fL
f
L
when the sound waves reach the listener?
In this last case, imagine that the listener is stationary and the source is moving toward the listener at the speed of sound. (Note that it is irrelevant whether the source is moving to the right or to the left.) What is when the sound waves reach the listener?
0
12fS
1
2
f
S
2fS
2
f
S
It approaches infinity.
SubmitRequest Answer

In: Physics

When the blood glucose concentration is low, the pancreas secretes glucagon to signal the liver to...

When the blood glucose concentration is low, the pancreas secretes glucagon to signal the liver to produce glucose and glucose-1-phosphate. Which metabolic steps are involved in this biosignaling pathway?

I.

Inactivation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

II.

Activation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

III.

Activation of phosphofructokinase-2 via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

IV.

Activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

V.

Activation of phosphofructokinase-1 by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate

VI.

Inhibition of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate

VII.

Inactivation of pyruvate kinase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

A. I, IV, and VII.

B. II

C. I and IV.

D. I, III, V, VI, and VII.

Which biochemical steps are involved in the glucagon-triggered activation of gluconeogenesis?

I.

Activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

II.

Inactivation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A

III.

Activation of phospholipase C

IV.

Inactivation of phospholipase C

V.

Release of calcium

VI.

Sequestration of calcium

VII.

Phosphorylation of FoxO1

VIII.

Dephosphorylation of FoxO1

IX.

Increased expression of PEP carboxykinase

X.

Phosphorylation of PEP carboxykinase

XI.

Formation of additional PEP, which is a glycolytic intermediate

XII.

Degradation of PEP, which is a glycolytic intermediate

A. I, III, V, VII, X, and XI.

B. II, III, V, VII, IX, and XI.

C. I, III, VI, VII, IX, and XII.

D. I, III, V, VII, IX, and XI.

When the blood glucose concentration is high, the level of cAMP in the liver decreases and glycolytic flux increases. Which biochemical steps occur under this condition?

I.

Protein kinase A is activated.

II.

Protein kinase A is not activated.

III.

Phosphofructokinase-2 is activated via phosphorylation by protein kinase A.

IV.

Phosphofructokinase-2 is activated due to the lack of phosphorylation by protein kinase A.

V.

Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase is activated via phosphorylation by protein kinase A.

VI.

Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase is activated due to the lack of phosphorylation by protein kinase A.

VII.

Phosphofructokinase-1 is activated by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate.

VIII.

Phosphofructokinase-1 is inhibited by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate.

IX.

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase is activated by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate.

X.

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase is inhibited by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate.

A. II, IV, VIII, and IX.

B. II, IV, VII, and X.

C. I, III, VII, and X.

D. II and V.

After glucagon stimulates glucose production via glycogenolysis and/or gluconeogenesis in a liver cell, which steps are required to transport glucose to other cells in the body?

A. Glucose is transported to other cells by the carrier protein GLUT-1.

B. Glucose-6-phosphate is converted to glucose by GLUT-1.

C. Glucose cannot leave the liver cell.

D. Glucose exits the liver cell via GLUT-1 and enters the bloodstream.

In certain smooth muscles, glucagon increases the amount of glucose available for glycolysis; under this condition, which enzyme is required to convert glucose-1-phosphate into a glycolytic intermediate?

A. No enzyme is needed for this conversion.

B. G6Pase.

C. Glucokinase (or hexokinase).

D. Phosphoglucomutase.

In: Biology

The reading speed of second grade students in a large city is approximately​ normal, with a...

The reading speed of second grade students in a large city is approximately​ normal, with a mean of

88

words per minute​ (wpm) and a standard deviation of 10 wpm. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f).

​(a) What is the probability a randomly selected student in the city will read more than

92

words per​ minute?The probability is

​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)

Interpret this probability. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.

A.If 100 different students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

to read exactly

92

words per minute.

B.If 100 different students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

to read more than

9292

words per minute.

C.If 100 different students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

to read less than

92

words per minute.​(b) What is the probability that a random sample of

12

second grade students from the city results in a mean reading rate of more than

92

words per​ minute?The probability is

nothing.

​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)

Interpret this probability. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.

A.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=12

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of less than

92

words per minute.

B.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=12

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of more than

92

words per minute.

C.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=12

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of exactly

92

words per minute.​(c) What is the probability that a random sample of

24

second grade students from the city results in a mean reading rate of more than

92

words per​ minute?The probability is

nothing.

​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)

Interpret this probability. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice.

A.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=24

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of less than

92

words per minute.

B.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=24

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of more than

92

words per minute.

C.If 100 independent samples of

nequals=24

students were chosen from this​ population, we would expect

nothing

​sample(s) to have a sample mean reading rate of exactly

92

words per minute.

​(d) What effect does increasing the sample size have on the​ probability? Provide an explanation for this result.

A.Increasing the sample size increases the probability because

sigma Subscript x overbarσx

decreases as n increases.

B.Increasing the sample size increases the probability because

sigma Subscript x overbarσx

increases as n increases.

C.Increasing the sample size decreases the probability because

sigma Subscript x overbarσx

increases as n increases.

D.Increasing the sample size decreases the probability because

sigma Subscript x overbarσx

decreases as n increases.​(e) A teacher instituted a new reading program at school. After 10 weeks in the​ program, it was found that the mean reading speed of a random sample of

19

second grade students was

90.5

wpm. What might you conclude based on this​ result? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes within your choice.

​(Type integers or decimals rounded to four decimal places as​ needed.)

A.A mean reading rate of

90.5

wpm is unusual since the probability of obtaining a result of

90.5

wpm or more is

nothing.

This means that we would expect a mean reading rate of

90.5

or higher from a population whose mean reading rate is

88

in

nothing

of every 100 random samples of size

nequals=19

students. The new program is abundantly more effective than the old program.

B.A mean reading rate of

90.5

wpm is not unusual since the probability of obtaining a result of

90.5

wpm or more is

nothing.

This means that we would expect a mean reading rate of

90.5

or higher from a population whose mean reading rate is

88

in

nothing

of every 100 random samples of size

nequals=19

students. The new program is not abundantly more effective than the old program.​(f) There is a​ 5% chance that the mean reading speed of a random sample of

23

second grade students will exceed what​ value?There is a​ 5% chance that the mean reading speed of a random sample of

23

second grade students will exceed

nothing

wpm. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.

In: Statistics and Probability

Many professors notice that the students who sit in the first or second row in the classroom

(Causation and Correlation) Many professors notice that the students who sit in the first or second row in the classroom frequently earn higher grades in the course than students who sit towards the back of the classroom. Should professors view this relationship as one of causation? As one of correlation? Explain your answer.



In: Economics

There are 300 students enrolled in Business Statistics. Historically, exam scores are normally distributed with a...

There are 300 students enrolled in Business Statistics. Historically, exam scores are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 26.7. Your instructor randomly selected a sample of 40 examinations and finds a mean of 64.2. Determine a 90% confidence interval for the mean score for all students taking the course. 90% CI = to

In: Statistics and Probability

There are 300 students enrolled in Business Statistics. Historically, exam scores are normally distributed with a...

There are 300 students enrolled in Business Statistics. Historically, exam scores are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 26.7. Your instructor randomly selected a sample of 40 examinations and finds a mean of 64.2. Determine a 90% confidence interval for the mean score for all students taking the course. 90% CI = to

In: Statistics and Probability

compose a 250-500 word reflection exploring the connection between classroom management strategies and collaboration (with both...

compose a 250-500 word reflection exploring the connection between classroom management strategies and collaboration (with both students and colleagues), to minimize disruptive behavior in the inclusion classroom. How can such collaborations help create a safe environment in which the students can engage in meaningful learning and social interactions?

In: Psychology

1. What is an economic argument for public funding of education? Does this mean that schools...

1. What is an economic argument for public funding of education? Does this mean that schools should be publicly establishment/managed? What benefits would result if the government simply provided parents/students money for education and allowed parents/students to use this money to buy their education at whatever school they wished?

In: Economics

A music teacher knows from past records that 60% of students taking summer lessons play the...

A music teacher knows from past records that 60% of students taking summer lessons play the piano. The instructor believes that this proportion may have dropped due to the popularity of wind and brass instruments. A random sample of 80 students yielded 43 piano players. Use α = .05.

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher wants to test if the mean G.P.A. of CC students transferring to Sac State...

A researcher wants to test if the mean G.P.A. of CC students transferring to Sac State is above 3.3. She randomly samples 25 CC students and finds that their average G.P.A. is 3.45. Assuming that the standard deviation of G.P.A.’s is 0.5, what can the researcher conclude at the 5% significance level?

In: Statistics and Probability