Questions
Five years ago, a company was considering the purchase of 74 new diesel trucks that were...

Five years ago, a company was considering the purchase of 74 new diesel trucks that were 15.13% more fuel-efficient than the ones the firm is now using. The company uses an average of 10 million gallons of diesel fuel per year at a price of $1.25 per gallon. If the company manages to save on fuel costs, it will save $1.875 million per year (1.5 million gallons at $1.25 per gallon). On this basis, fuel efficiency would save more money as the price of diesel fuel rises (at $1.35 per gallon, the firm would save $2.025 million in total if he buys the new trucks).

Consider two possible forecasts, each of which has an equal chance of being realized. Under assumption #1, diesel prices will stay relatively low; under assumption #2, diesel prices will rise considerably. The 74 new trucks will cost the firm $5 million. Depreciation will be 25.35% in year 1, 38.81% in year 2, and 36.55% in year 3. The firm is in a 39% income tax bracket and uses a 10% cost of capital for cash flow valuation purposes. Interest on debt is ignored. In addition, consider the following forecasts:

Forecast for assumption #1 (low fuel prices):

Price of Diesel Fuel per Gallon

Prob. (same for each year)

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

0.1

$0.83

$0.93

$1.02

0.2

$1.01

$1.11

$1.13

0.3

$1.12

$1.21

$1.3

0.2

$1.31

$1.45

$1.47

0.2

$1.4

$1.57

$1.62

Forecast for assumption #2 (high fuel prices):

Price of Diesel Fuel per Gallon

Prob. (same for each year)

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

0.1

$1.21

$1.49

$1.72

0.3

$1.31

$1.7

$2.01

0.4

$1.82

$2.32

$2.53

0.2

$2.19

$2.49

$2.79

Required: Calculate the percentage change on the basis that an increase would take place from the NPV under assumption #1 to the probability-weighted (expected) NPV.

Answer% Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places (for example: 28.31%).

Note: The educational purpose of this problem targets the students’ ability to read + follow instructions.

Further Information (solution steps):

  • Step (1): Calculate the annual expected price of diesel per gallon under each assumption, based on the probabilities outlined in the inputs section.
  • Step (2): Using the annual expected fuel prices calculated in step (1), determine the increase in annual savings created by the proposed efficiency for each assumption.
  • Step (3): Find the increased cash flow after taxes (CFAT) for both forecasts, based on the annual increase in fuel savings determined in step (2) as the increase in earnings before depreciation and taxes (EBDT), and the starting point from which profit is calculated for each assumption. As part of this step, you must establish annual depreciation (remember: depreciation is a noncash charge).
  • Step (4): Considering the increased annual CFAT produced in step (3), calculate the NPV of the truck purchases for each assumption, based on the discount rate (cost of capital) indicated in the inputs section
  • Step (5): In view of the outcomes produced in step (4), estimate the combined NPV weighed by the probability of each assumption.
  • Step (6): Finally, calculate the percentage difference hypothesizing that an increase took place starting from the NPV for assumption #1 to the combined NPV worked out in step (5).

In: Accounting

A 74-year-old man was admitted to a nursing home for the first time following hospitalization for...

A 74-year-old man was admitted to a nursing home for the first time following hospitalization for an exacerbation from heart failure, which is being controlled with Lasix 120 mg a day at this time. While the patient was in the hospital, he fell on the way to the bathroom and sustained a fractured hip, which required an ORIF. He had spinal anesthesia for the fractured hip.

He lives alone at home and has three grown children who live in the same town. He would like to return home. He has been widowed for 9 months. He had been married for 50 years and worked outside the home as a banker. His wife prepared all his meals for him.

During hospitalization, his dietary intake was 10 to 20% of the food provided. He did not receive any food from family or friends to offset his hospital meals. Since admission to the nursing home two days ago, he has eaten only 10% of his diet, which was a low-NA diet, mechanical soft (due to improperly fitting dentures). He was a 20-year smoker, one pack a day. He reports minimum alcohol intake.

He states that since his wife died, he has been leading a sedentary lifestyle, not going out very often. He reports no “real exercise” activities.

The Medications Discharge from Hospital:

  • Digoxin 0.125 mg oral every morning
  • Lasix 40 mg tid
  • Nu-Iron 150 mg oral daily
  • Hydrocodone and acetaminophen tablets, 5 mg/500 mg for pain

Answer these questions:

  1. What additional subjective information will you be asking for?
  2. What objective findings will you be looking for?
  3. What laboratory tests do you think you want to order and why?
  4. What factors are affecting this patient’s current nutritional and hydration status?
  5. What recommendations would you make to alter his nutritional status?

In: Nursing

21) Assuming the AD excess = $1770B and MPC = .74, complete the questions below. Please...

21) Assuming the AD excess = $1770B and MPC = .74, complete the questions below. Please round to at least 2 decimal places. (Please answer in typed format, not hand written, due to trouble in interpretation of handwriting.)

a. (10 pts) Given the situation in a, if government spending decreases by $460B, calculate the impact to aggregate demand. Illustrate this scenario on the appropriate graph. QF and the shift that occurs must be included on the graph. Is there a GDP gap? If so, what type?

b. (10 pts) Given the situation in a, calculate what would happen if the government increases taxes by $460B. Illustrate this scenario on a separate graph. QF and the shift that occurs must be included on the graph. Is there a GDP gap? If so, what type?

c. (5 pts) Which type of government intervention (from scenarios A & B ABOVE) gets us closer to full employment output?

In: Economics

Five years ago, a company was considering the purchase of 74 new diesel trucks that were...

Five years ago, a company was considering the purchase of 74 new diesel trucks that were 15.13% more fuel-efficient than the ones the firm is now using. The company uses an average of 10 million gallons of diesel fuel per year at a price of $1.25 per gallon. If the company manages to save on fuel costs, it will save $1.875 million per year (1.5 million gallons at $1.25 per gallon). On this basis, fuel efficiency would save more money as the price of diesel fuel rises (at $1.35 per gallon, the firm would save $2.025 million in total if he buys the new trucks).

Consider two possible forecasts, each of which has an equal chance of being realized. Under assumption #1, diesel prices will stay relatively low; under assumption #2, diesel prices will rise considerably. The 74 new trucks will cost the firm $5 million. Depreciation will be 25.35% in year 1, 38.81% in year 2, and 36.55% in year 3. The firm is in a 39% income tax bracket and uses a 10% cost of capital for cash flow valuation purposes. Interest on debt is ignored. In addition, consider the following forecasts:

Forecast for assumption #1 (low fuel prices):

Price of Diesel Fuel per Gallon

Prob. (same for each year)

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

0.1

$0.83

$0.93

$1.02

0.2

$1.01

$1.11

$1.13

0.3

$1.12

$1.21

$1.3

0.2

$1.31

$1.45

$1.47

0.2

$1.4

$1.57

$1.62

Forecast for assumption #2 (high fuel prices):

Price of Diesel Fuel per Gallon

Prob. (same for each year)

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

0.1

$1.21

$1.49

$1.72

0.3

$1.31

$1.7

$2.01

0.4

$1.82

$2.32

$2.53

0.2

$2.19

$2.49

$2.79

Required: Calculate the percentage change on the basis that an increase would take place from the NPV under assumption #1 to the probability-weighted (expected) NPV.

Answer% Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places (for example: 28.31%).

In: Finance

A survey asked people for their height in inches. Their responses were: 60, 74, 66, 70,...

A survey asked people for their height in inches. Their responses were: 60, 74, 66, 70, 58, 63, 67, 71, 76, 65, 75, 72, 68, 65, 64, 68, 70, 72, 71, 64, 59, 77, 66, 65

a. Calculate the measures of central tendency

b. Give the five number summary of this data.

c. What is the range?

d. What is the standard deviation rounded to the nearest whole number?

In: Statistics and Probability

Yale Law School says 74% of their students pass the bar exam on their first try....

  1. Yale Law School says 74% of their students pass the bar exam on their first try.

  1. To simulate passing students, we could assign the random digits as:
    1. 00 to 49 = pass first try, 50 to 99 = fail first try
    2. 0 to 7 = pass first try, 8 to 9 = fail first try
    3. 00 to 73 = pass first try, 74 to 99 = fail first try
    4. 0 to 4 = pass first try, 5 to 9 = fail first try

Using the random digit assignment from part a), and starting at line 106 simulate a class of 20 students.

Student

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

Random digit

Pass or fail

                             

b) Which students was the first in the list to fail the exam?

c) What percentage of these 20 students passed on their first try?

  1. How does that percentage compare to 74% we set up as our probability model? If there is a difference, why do you think that is?

In: Statistics and Probability

Assume that 74% of people are left-handed. If we select 5 people at random, find the...

Assume that 74% of people are left-handed. If we select 5 people at random, find the probability of each outcome described below, rounded to four decimal places:

a. There are some lefties (≥ 1) among the 5 people.

b. There are exactly 3 lefties in the group.

c. There are at least 4 lefties in the group.

d. There are no more than 2 lefties in the group.

e. How many lefties do you expect?

f. With what standard deviation?

In: Statistics and Probability

A 74 kg soccer player jumps vertically upwards and heads the 0.45 kg ball as it...

A 74 kg soccer player jumps vertically upwards and heads the 0.45 kg ball as it is descending vertically with a speed of 26 m/s. If the player was moving upward with a speed of 4.0 m/s just before impact, what will be the speed of the ball immediately after the collision if the ball rebounds vertically upwards and the collision is elastic?
If the ball is in contact with the player's head for 20 ms, what is the average acceleration of the ball? (Note that the force of gravity may be ignored during the brief collision time.)

In: Physics

74) Epoxy is a(n) ? a) elastomer b) thermoset c) thermoplastic d) composite . 75) In...

74) Epoxy is a(n) ?

a) elastomer

b) thermoset

c) thermoplastic

d) composite

.

75) In tempering of steel, temperature treatments around 400 °C are used to?

a) reduce brittleness and increase ductility (toughen) by transforming martensite morphology

b) increase strength and hardness by locking in martensite structure

c) increase strength and hardness by causing lower density glass layer to form on surface

d) reduce brittleness and increase ductility (toughen) by causing martensite morphology to form

.

76) Surface carburizing of steel involves

a) burning excess carbon out of the iron carbon alloy to form steel.

b) introducing extra carbon into surface of austenite to harden and toughen surface with quenching and formation of martensite.

c) forming martensite on the surface through rapid cooling to harden and toughen surface with quenching.

d) introducing extra carbon into surface of cementite to harden and toughen surface with quenching.

Please answer all of them without guessing!!! Thanks

In: Chemistry

Question 74 ​Website creation and management apps and tools provide a(n) _____ and generate the code...

Question 74

  1. ​Website creation and management apps and tools provide a(n) _____ and generate the code needed to create webpages.

    a.

    ​storyboards

    b.

    ​domain name

    c.

    ​expression builder

    d.

    ​GUI

1 points

Question 75

  1. ​When an HTML document includes a script, it is included the ____ section.

    a.

    ​body

    b.

    ​comment

    c.

    ​active content

    d.

    ​head

Question 77

  1. ​With WEP encryption, the key being used to encrypt the data is sent over the network ____ the actual data is encrypted.

    a.

    ​before

    b.

    ​at the same time as

    c.

    ​after

    d.

    ​any of the above are possible

Question 79

  1. ​You include ____ tags in your webpages to provide keywords that search engines can use to learn how to list your site.

    a.

    ​<meta>

    b.

    ​<k>

    c.

    ​<search>

    d.

    ​<keyword>

Question 87

  1. A wireless device’s ____ refers to the physical distance between the access point and the wireless device.

    a.

    ​travel zone

    b.

    ​bandwidth

    c.

    ​network mesh

    d.

    ​range

1 points

Question 88

  1. A(n) ____ local area network is a network in which devices use high-frequency radio waves to communicate with a base station, which is connected to the Internet.

    a.

    ​wireless

    b.

    ​cellular

    c.

    ​ethereal

    d.

    ​wired

1 points

Question 89

  1. All of the following are 802.11 standards EXCEPT_____.

    a.

    ​802.11b

    b.

    ​802.11g

    c.

    ​802.11ad

    d.

    ​802.11a

1 points

Question 90

  1. Any Wi-Fi certified device can connect to any ____ certified access point.11. Any Wi-Fi certified device can connect to any ____ certified access point.

    a.

    ​only an 802.11a

    b.

    ​only an 802.11g

    c.

    ​none of the above

    d.

    ​any 802.11

1 points

Question 91

  1. City-wide wireless networks are often called ____.

    City broadband

    a.

    ​LANs

    b.

    ​Muni Wi-Fi

    c.

    ​PANs

    d.

    ​City broadband

1 points

Question 92

  1. In Wi-Fi terms, a(n) ____ is an area of network coverage.

    a.

    ​wired spot

    b.

    ​hotspot

    c.

    ​access zone

    d.

    ​hot zone

1 points

Question 93

  1. In the beginning of wireless technology, some devices used _____ technology to “beam” information from one source to another source without the use of wired connections.

    a.

    ​air-compression

    b.

    ​xray

    c.

    ​gamma spectrum

    d.

    ​infrared

1 points

Question 94

  1. Second-generation (2G) wireless networks transfer data at a rate of ____.

    a.

    ​14.4 Kbps

    b.

    ​56 Kbps

    c.

    ​14.4 Mbps

    d.

    ​11 Mbps

1 points

Question 95

  1. The MiFi device is produced by the company ____.

    a.

    ​Nokia

    b.

    ​Samsung

    c.

    ​Novatel

    d.

    ​AT&T

1 points

Question 96

  1. The ____ is a not-for-profit organization that certifies interoperability of Wi-Fi products and promotes Wi-Fi as a standard for wireless LANs.

    a.

    ​Mobile Productivity Alliance

    b.

    ​Wireless Initiative

    c.

    ​Wi-Fi Alliance

    d.

    ​W3C

1 points

Question 97

  1. The advantage of a wireless mesh network is that ____.

    a.

    ​it’s less expensive than creating Wi-Fi hotspots

    b.

    ​each device connects automatically to a router

    c.

    ​each new node automatically configures itself to work without the use of cables

    d.

    ​each node on the network is wired directly to the Internet

1 points

Question 98

  1. The connection of your smartphone to your wireless headset is an example of a(n) ____.

    a.

    ​WWAN

    b.

    ​personal area network

    c.

    ​local area network

    d.

    ​access point network

1 points

Question 99

  1. The hotspot created by MiFi is password protected and can be used to connect Wi-Fi devices located within ____ feet of the MiFi device to the Internet.

    a.

    ​5

    b.

    ​30

    c.

    ​10

    d.

    ​20

1 points

Question 100

  1. Which of the following would provide the fastest transfer rate?

    a.

    ​The device is anywhere in the room with the access point.

    b.

    ​The device is the only device accessing the access point.

    c.

    ​The device is close to the access point.

    d.

    ​Device location does not impact transfer rate.

In: Computer Science